Butter making method from Prairie Farmer 1861
A farmer describes his practical method for making butter, detailing milk handling, cream preparation, chilling and churning, washing, salting, aging, and packing. He emphasizes cleanliness, temperature control from 58 to 64 degrees Fahrenheit, daily summer churning, and careful avoiding overworking to preserve texture and flavor. The note is dated Lake Up, Illinois, January 34, 1861.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Lake Up
Ill
Death and burial of Black Hawk chronicled by Davenport correspondent
Davenport Gazette correspondent recounts conflicting 19th century accounts of Chief Black Hawk. He disputes sitting burial on the Des Moines river bank and Schoolcraft’s description, notes death near Townville in Wapello County on October 3, 1839, and describes the white fashion burial close to his home site. He records survey bearings and the war club at the grave, plus later reports of bones moved to Warsaw and eventually consumed with Burlington Historical Society artifacts.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Blackawk
Des Moines
Schoolcraft
Townyille
Des Moines River
Wapello Co
Wapello
Little Prairie
Black Hawk
Warsaw
Chambers
the Historical Society
Burlington
Gardening for Wromon and fruit culture notes
A column extols garden care for women as a wholesome, elevating activity linking domestic happiness with practical horticulture. It discusses utilitarian value, beauty, and social refinement, urging mothers and sisters to tend plants, and notes fruit varieties and dyeing uses from Chinese sorghe. A light anecdote on proofreading errors closes.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ife
Ingenious ammonia freezing method by Carre yields ice
A note on a method by Al Carre to produce ice using two connected iron bottles and ammoniacal gas. Heat drives gas from the ammonia solution into the second bottle where it liquefies under pressure, then cools to freeze water. The cycle repeats without disconnecting, claiming ice costs five pence per hundredweight.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
al. Carre
Also Mentioned on This Page
DY Mag Lyman Witmot
Davenport Gazette
Wromon
Hitch & World
Tropics
Cald
Harry Joe
Gravenstein
Duchess of Oldenburgh
Porter
Fameuse
St. Lawrence
Ribston Pippin
Baldwin
Jonathan
Peck
N. L
Scientific American
Apnovos
Jas. Pyerett