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Freeport Journal in Freeport, Illinois

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Newspaper

Freeport Journal

Location

Freeport, Illinois, United States of America

Date

May 05, 1875

Page

2

Freeport Journal reports debt drop and world news

The Freeport Journal notes the national debt reduced to 2,825,874 in April, forecasts a cold summer per a German meteorological thinker, and reports Union Pacific and freshet repairs. It covers Henry Yates and Bettie Simmons's marriage, Beecher case progress, coal miners strike, Hazleton troops, and fishing boats missing from Lake Michigan. It also mentions Cornell fire devastation, Mackinac ice breakup, Madison snow, Pierrepont appointment, and Manitiba Mennonites emigration.

Arkansas Expenditure Rise Under Democratic Rule

The state government expenditures for the past year under a Democratic Administration exceed last year’s Republican disbursements by 90000. Salaries for officers rose about forty percent. The author argues that even a carpet-bag government is preferable to this extravagance. Relief for grasshopper victims in the West nears end as railroads curtail free transport. Nebraska and Kansas relief groups near completion of aid, as smaller societies wind down.

Arkansas West Nebraska Kansas

Beretta Ceremony at St Patrick’s Cathedral

Cardinal McCloskey receives the beretta in a Tuesday ceremony at St Patrick’s Cathedral New York with a large dignitary presence a solemn service and papal envoy message. The 17th annual Kinois State Sunday School Association convention will meet in Alton May 25 26 27 1875 with delegates from every county except Cook. Henry M Adkinson newly appointed Commissioner of Patents narrowly escaped Mexican brigands returning from Mexico and reports on border tensions advising careful action yet no strain in US Mexico relations.

Cardinal McCloskey St. Patrick’s Cathedral New York City Kinois State Sunday School Association Alton Cook Cook County E. A. Naight

Confessed Kansas Murderer Denies Committing Murders

An Florence Ariz letter to the San Diego Union reveals a tablet where Bender, the Kansas killer, admits he is John Bender and claims he did not commit the murders. He asserts his son John and daughter Kate carried out the killings and refuses to reveal their whereabouts. He recounts traveling from Kansas to Texas, then to New Mexico, and finally Arizona, leaving John and Kate with an old woman.

Florence Arizona San Diego Union Bender Kansas John Bender Staes John Kate Texas New Mexico

Fire feuds devastate property across multiple states

Over the past week a surge of fires has destroyed large tracts of property. Notable losses include $200,000 in Detroit and Oshkosh, $150,000 in Montpelier Vermont, $200,000 in Port Leyden New York, $100,000 in Hermon New York, $70,000 in Factoryville New York, $60,000 in Janesville Wisconsin, $50,000 in Watertown New York, plus extensive forest fires in New Hampshire and many smaller blazes totaling from $1,000 to $25,000 each.

Detroit Montpelier Port Leyden N. Y Hermon Factoryville Janesville Wis Watertown New Hampshire

Memorial services honor Confederate dead with loyal praise

The memo memorial services across the South on the 26th alt. were carried out in a spirit of generosity toward the North. Graves of Confederate and Union soldiers were decorated with floral offerings and speeches expressed loyalty to the Government and a desire for a genuine peace and an unbroken Union.

South

Murder and lynching attempt in Nashville after arrest

In Nashville last Friday a colored man shot and killed a police officer during an arrest. He was jailed but that night masked attackers freed him, dragged him to the suspension bridge, and hanged him with a rope. The rope broke and he fell into the river, where he was shot dead.

Nashville Tenn Suspension Bridge

Nebraska’s Henry M Adkinson Appointed U S Pension Commissioner

Hon Henry M Adkinson of Nebraska has arrived in Washington to begin duties as United States Commissioner of Pensions. He faces a heavy workload due to many new pension increase applications under the 1864 law. He is described as energetic and diligent, and is Tipton’s son in law though politically opposed to him.

Henry M. Adkinson Nebraska United States Commissioner of Pensions Washington Adkinson Tipton Chicago Journal

North Advices Cite Harsh Winter for Grasshopper Eggs in Minnesota

Advices from the north say Minnesota grasshoppers suffer from a severe winter that froze many eggs from last year pest outbreaks, reducing germination. A new worm species has appeared, feeding on these eggs and thriving on the unusual fodder amid growing pest challenges.

Minnesota

Black Hills Mania Sends Miners Both Ways Under Siege

The piece notes United States cavalry diverting disgusted miners toward the Hills while other expeditions move toward the gold country only to be turned back. Sioux City benefits as government action blocks progress, with Sioux on the war path yet not in the transportation business.

Black Hills United States Cavalry Sioux City

Cuba on brink of widespread poverty and unrest

The Chicago Journal cites growing fear across Cuban society as insurgents threaten mass devastation while Spanish rule clamps down. It says the island’s economy collapses with many fields uncultivated, rising taxation, and deep destitution, warning a tipping point is near.

Cuba Wallameda Spain Chicago Journal

Kansas grasshoppers starve as vegetation fails to feed them

A Louisville woman sues a Knights of Pythias lodge for 50,000 dollars claiming the death of her husband during initiation ceremonies. The case highlights hardship among Kansas grasshoppers facing scarce vegetation and life necessities amid evolving conditions.

Louisville Lodge of Knights of Pythias

Devastating Oshkosh Fire Destroys Broad City Block

Last Wednesday at about 1 o clock a saw mill on Oshkosh north side burned after sparks from a neighboring mill. A strong gale spread flames across the business district, destroying hundreds of buildings including hotels banks churches and homes. Two men killed and many missing or homeless as fire engines failed and aid arrived from nearby towns. Estimated loss ranges from two to two and a half million dollars with insurance about nine hundred fifty thousand.

Oshkosh Wis Revere Beckwith Menasha Ripon Fon du Lac Sv. Josefa Mich Sea Lyon Springstone Klaufoot Hooker Myers Genel Brown’s Pier Frank Keyauke E. B. Perkins T. Dacke Worcester Mass Douglass Woods West Sutton Henry Stockwell Milton Humes John Humes

Public letter backs Republican confidence by Chandler Michigan

The Chicago Journal reprints a public letter from ex Senator Chandler of Michigan praising the Republican party. He pledges full time and ability to defend party principles in future contests and oppose internal strife. The piece also criticizes attempts at a new party and cites Springfield as an example of weak legislative performance.

Chandler Michigan Republican Party Springfield General Assembly Chicago Journal

Border tensions prompt US Mexico to seek clear understanding

Article notes uncertainty over who commits border violence and raids along the Texan border. It calls for government inquiry to identify brigands, curb exaggerations, and resolve ongoing disorder affecting citizens and property. It urges steadfast pursuit to end daily Mexican raid headlines.

Mexico United States Mexican Commission

Alaska Sealing Grounds Revenue and Regulation Summary

The Alaskan sealing grounds yield about $55,000 yearly to the national treasury plus a $2,623 per skin special tax. The season limit is 100,000 seals, with total annual value around $300,000 including rent and taxes. Four Treasury agents enforce rules, guard rookeries, and count skins. San Francisco counts skins again before owners receive them, changing inspectors to prevent fraud. Under government oversight, seal populations have risen annually and regulations aim to sustain this growth.

National Treasury Treasury Department Seal San Francisco Fur Company United States Chi, Journal

United States Hotel at Saratoga Foreclosure Sale

News by Telegraph reports the United States Hotel in Saratoga N Y sold under foreclosure for 350000 dollars, with the sale subject to a chattel mortgage bringing the price to 500000 dollars. Also notes possible passage between the upper and lower lakes and other brief summaries of 1 May events.

N. Y United States Saratoga N.Y Detroit, Mich Old Mackinac

Camp Meeting Grounds Purchase Near Waukegan Ill

A large land deal near Rockland in this county transfers 160 acres east of the depot and 70 more along the lake to the Northwestern Camp-Meeting Association. The Cloes tract brings 200 dollars per acre. price for the Gurnee estate portion is not disclosed. Solomon Thatcher of River Forest Ill. acts for the Association and plans buildings for the September meeting and immediate improvements east of the depot. The sale is expected to boost Rockland’s growth and population in the coming years.

Rockland Northwestern Camp-Meeting Association B. J. Alves Gurnee Cloes Solomon Thatcher River Forest Inl

The Dairy Interests Advice for Better Butter Profit

The author urges farmers to rethink dairy management focusing on cow selection, feeding, and packing. Key points include profitable output from moderate milkers, seasonal price differences, drying off cows mid-summer, feeding stalks, and the superiority of solid packed butter in white oak containers with pure dairy salt. The note cites the North Chicago Rolling Mills earning 4 million dollars last year.

The New 20 Cent Coin Design Approved

The twenty cent silver piece authorized by Congress on March 8 1875 has its design chosen by H R Linderman Director of the Mint. The obverse shows Liberty seated with Liberty on the shield and thirteen stars surrounding, date 1865 beneath. The reverse features an eagle with the inscription United States of America and Twenty Cents beneath. The edge will be smooth to distinguish it from the reeded twenty five cent coin. The motto and EB Pluribus Unum are omitted due to the small size. The naked eye can see about one thousand fixed stars at once.

Congress H. R. Linderman Mint United States of America

British gunboats deployed to Newfoundland banks

Yoréida News reports Britain and France plan to station gunboats off Newfoundland to deter summer tensions between fishermen of the two nations. E B Stephens, the sculptor, is dead. Forty-one bodies recovered from the North Staffordshire mine disaster, many families affected. Carlist victories in Spain claimed with losses to Alphonsist forces. Delatre killed. In Ireland, funds gather for American rifle team entertainment with multiple banquets and excursions planned.

London Newfoundland E. B. Stephens North Staffordshire Spain Don Carlos Sabalis Breda Lerida Santa Coloma Alphonso Patos Santa Co Oma Costello Arragon Alphonsist Delatre Ireland Dostix

Woman from Wilton files suit for damages in Iowa

A Clive Davenport woman filed a $50 609 claim in the Wilton court against multiple named women and three unknowns for alleged outrage and damages. Elias Oath, father of the plaintiff, also seeks $1 000 in a related suit for property losses. The plaintiffs have secured leading legal counsel.

Tor Ald Davancont Lowa Wilton Elias Oath John Wiley Miayi Wiley N. W. Scott Edward 9Leton Eliza Bently Charley Dixon Ellen Kean Mra Richard Pyter Elizabeth Moore Edy Anderson Elizabeth Add Eliag Oatti Dame Court

Nebraska Sufferers and Local Charity Response

A Saline County Nebraska appeal led by Mrs Gy Minter gathered funds and clothing from city residents. A letter from Exeren Nebraska dated April 29 reports clothing arriving from Freeport and partial distribution in Friendville. James Atexanvzg signs as committee representative with thanks to contributors.

Rellen Gy Minter Saline County Nebraska

Presbytery of Freeport notes and temperance gains

In Lena Star report on the Freeport presbytery meeting, thirty ministers attended a pleasant, profitable session. The body thanked Lena citizens for hospitality and noted Galena, Freeport church benevolence growth, pastor changes affecting giving, renewed Sabbath School activity, and a temperance movement gaining followers. A Galena lawyer now in Princeton Navy was received under care for licensure. Reverends Giffen and Crofts preached with vigor. the Spirit felt among attendees.

Mr. Eprron Preytery Freeport Lena Braddock L. H. Mitchell Miner Hutchinson Dixon George H. Colt Galena Freeport Rocks Belvidere Ridgefield Galena Princeton Navy Preaby R Giffen Crofts J. M. le

Temperance Meeting at Opera House Endorses Abstinence

Under Ladies' Temperance Union auspices a meeting at the Opera House featured D B Byers praising divine blessings and calling for temperance. Charles I Green urged pledge signing and personal restraint while Miss Massenberg recited Drunkard's Dream and drew applause before Mr Giffen closed with a parable about rock and avalanche.

Ladies’ Temperance Union Opera D. B. Byers Charles I, Green Green Massenberg Giffen

Also Mentioned on This Page

Freeport Journal Union Pacific Railroad Rocky Mountains Henry Yates Governor Yates Bettie Simmons David M. Simmons Jacksonville Ill Beecher Pennsylvania Hazleton St. Joseph Cornell Livingston County Chicago and Paducah Straits of Mackinac Lake Michigan Lower Lakes Madison Chicago Williams Edwards Pierrepont State of New York Hamilton Fish Pierrepont Manitoba News BY Telegraph Sai Anotoar Dispatch Porrsvites Scranton Wilkesbarre Ida Greeley Horace Greeley Nicholas Smith Covington John 8 Cleveland Father Farrell Greeley Abyssinia Europe Lake Shore Waukegan, Ill North Chicago Yoréida GREAT Presbytery of Lena Star
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