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Newspaper
Freeport Journal
Location
Freeport, Illinois, United States of America
Date
Jan 04, 1882
Page
2
The Freeport Journal calls on readers to renew calendars for 1882 as the year opens. It notes prosperous times, urges subscribers to pay in advance, and praises the printer's work and supplies, presenting the renewal as a gentle New Year reminder.
The Cincinnati Commercial quotes and praises General Logan, stating his neck is clothed with thunder and calling him a possible President of the United States, a notable stance for a paper that has historically been cool toward him.
Outlook for a heated congressional struggle over Dakota admission, with Democrats vowing strong opposition. The scene suggests an exceptionally lively session with party clashes likely to intensify.
Richard J. Tompkins was recently reappointed postmaster at Mt. Carroll, having held the office for twenty years. The community expresses general dissatisfaction and indignation, based on both public and private reports from the area.
A tally of 35 million dollars in bullion at the New York assay office is ordered as Mr Acton the former superintendent moves toward the role of assistant treasurer. A three member committee appointed by the Treasury Secretary will conduct the count and settle accounts.
Ex Senator Mitchell of Oregon says he is satisfied Sargent should be appointed and is well informed on Pacific coast politics. Other prominent Republicans from the Pacific States express equal confidence, and Washington is buzzing that Sargent is the coming man.
In Guiteau's trial last Thursday defense presented a prison letter asking for 500 dollars as evidence of insanity. Two insanity experts testified to his sanity. The prisoner remained pert and abusive, enjoying ridicule at being addressed as Hon Charles Guiteau. Rumors claim eleven say sane and one insane, though unverified.
Our good friend Gen S D Atkins supports John A Logan for president and the Daily Bulletin approves of the General's tact in backing the candidate. The editorial notes Logan meddling limits and questions the motive behind praise from the postmaster, recalling past boasts of helping to bury Logan.
General Sherman told a Chicago audience that reconciliation of the South with other sections was not essential. He said the Almighty would take care of the country and that if the South does not reconcile it harms only themselves. He urged compliance with national laws regardless of Southern preferences.
The Guiteau murder trial Saturday largely centered on the Cross-examination of Prosecution expert Dr. Gray. The defense will call Dr. Bowker of Kansas City who claims the defendant showed signs of unsound mind before his divorce, according to Bowker's account from Guiteau’s ex-wife.
Prosecution instructed Mrs Dunmire as to her evidences Court adjourned until Tuesday morning It is thought next week will see the end of the trial and it is to be hoped that the following week Guiteau will see the end of the rape Notwithstanding all that has been said against Judge Cox as to the treatment of Guiteau he would have decided in advance the question of his insanity The prisoner appeared as his own counsel and was sworn the court practically declared him insane by this action Insane persons are not treated as responsible beings The case has been wisely handled and the villain will be found guilty and hung
Washington dispatches detail pay for Garfield's attend ants during his last illness. Dr Agnew is paid 30,000 with 5,000 for the first operation. Dr Hamilton bills 25,000, Dr Bliss 8,000 about 100 daily, Reyburn likely 5,000 or 6,000. Army officers to be paid by brevet rank and possibly higher. Status questions linger for Dr Boynton and Dr Edson who also served as nurses.
Daily scenes at the Washington Court House see hundreds of visitors crowding the steps long before opening. Red tickets gate entry as reporters lawyers and others devise ways to reach the court. Spectators pack the courtroom while many leave disappointed unable to gain admission.
The author reflects on 1881 ending without major global disaster while noting fires floods wars assassinations and crop shortages. Despite incidents, prices rose due to last winter's severity and the world is said to have little reason for ominous prophecy as the year closes.
The old year fades amid bells tolling and a nation bowing in grief. The text reflects on the passing time, a mix of budding promise and a sudden sorrow that touches millions and moves people worldwide to seek aid and prayer. The contemplation blends pomp and melancholy in a solemn year’s transition.
A reflective New Year devotional opens with thoughts on sorrow and joy and the resurrection of the new. A bill by Mr Scoville of Buffalo proposes the federal issuance of fifteen million three percent bonds to New York in exchange for canal debt relief and broader passage for war and merchant ships, with canals widened to fifty two feet base and tolls abolished. The measure is likely to be shelved in a routine pigeonhole, as many bills are each session.
The Chicago Tribune comments on a new collector of Chicago Mr Spalding likened to a Zach Chandler stalwart while the Globe Democrat calls him eminently correct. Arzate a robber chief with thirty men is captured near Chihuahua and executed. The Socialists at the New York convention seek to abolish Presidents and Vice Presidents in favor of a Federal Council elected by the House. A coroner’s inquest on E H Tapper’s death from chloroform at Sovereign Brothers dentistry yields a verdict in line with the facts but criticizes chloroform use. A Washington paper hints Blaine has begun 1884 presidential campaigning seeking liberal Democrats and Republicans. The House elections committee may rule Cannon and Campbell not entitled to Utah seat. In Tombstone Earp is shot at and wounded gravely. A Chicago physician touts a cancer cure and promises details soon. Smallpox reports surface from thirty seven Illinois towns. Garfield Professorship foundation at Williams College has $35,000 subscribed of $50,000 goal. Judge Briddle of Philadelphia sentences William Tully Jr to six months’ jail, a $100 fine and seven years disqualification from office or voting.
Letter from Benjamin Harris Brewster, newly appointed United States Attorney General, to Col. George Bliss, Philadelphia December 20, declares intent to pursue civil suits vigorously, recover sums improperly taken from the public treasury, and personally lead prosecutions in court.
The nominee, born in Maine in 1815 and later a Wisconsin judge and senator, is a lifelong Republican with close ties to Senator Conkling. He served three Senate terms, critiqued Hayes administration policy, and has long been a prominent figure in law and politics.
A collection of maxims from Don Quixote and related aphorisms covers humility reserve patience and wit. It contrasts virtue and folly while noting the limits of generosity and the dangers of pride. The verses touch on self restraint perception and the folly of prideful speech.
The South has embraced Northern capital, ideas, and people to develop its wealth, noting abolition and the collapse of the Confederacy as positive. It reports greater prosperity, larger crops, extensive railroads and industry, and a loss of its old regional character, now firmly in the Union. President Arthur is praised for not emphasizing any distinct regional status.
The Savanna Times notes the Mt Carroll postmaster Richard J Tompkins has been re appointed for a new term after twenty years in office. The Herald criticizes the move saying it does not reflect majority wishes and expresses sharp dislike toward Major Haw for the appointment. There is evident feeling in the home of the congressman about this decision.
Detailed court exchanges over moving Charles Guiteau to the dock during his trial. Judge Cox rules the prisoner must sit in the dock with protection, amid interruptions from Guiteau and remarks from Scoville, Porter, and Corkhill about sanity, decorum, and the trial’s conduct.
The Macon Telegraph argues public opinion must rally to justice for both black and white men. It condemns mob violence and insists that if a white man kills, he should face lawful punishment, not private retaliation, while urging equal treatment by juries.
The Democrats worry about contested Southern seats in Congress where fraud allegedly secured many positions. They fear removal of candidates could shrink Democratic strength and worsen demoralization in the South as office-stealing becomes unpopular and less tenable. The V. S. Tribune notes these dynamics as damaging to the party.
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