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Freeport Journal in Freeport, Illinois

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This newspaper page contains 31 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Freeport Journal

Location

Freeport, Illinois, United States of America

Date

Dec 24, 1873

Page

2

Mixed 19th Century News Briefs Span Several Regions

A collection of short items notes Grant purchasing timber land near Riverhead Long Island, Erie Canal ice passage progress, Barthold named Minister to Washington, Dutch forces in Acheen, California Senate election of Booth to US Senate, adjournment of salary and bankrupt repeal bills, Mrs Workman acquitted of murder insanity plea, Madrid war council for crushing Cuban insurrection, Bengal famine risk, Jubal Early advises patience in any Spain war, James T Fieldswell praises Agassiz as a great benefactor to science and race.

Colfax Delivers Education Address at Englewood Graduation

Hon. Schuyler Colfax spoke to Englewood graduates on education as the crowded Wook County Normal School hall listened. The event featured a wartime gift remark by the late Hon. J. B. Winn of Woburn Massachusetts, who urged funding support with a refund later.

Schuyler Colfax Englewood Wook County Normal School J. B. Winn Woburn Maas

Delano Warns Officials of Unpermitted Departures

Secretary Delano notifies territorial and other officers who leave their posts without permission that such conduct will be treated as resignations and successors will be appointed to their places.

Delano Territorial

Williams Nomination Delayed by Judiciary Committee

The case of Attorney General Williams for Chief Justice remains unreported by the Judiciary Committee and the investigation into the charges remains incomplete.

Williams Judiciary Committee

Senate Hopes Rise as Bankrupt Law Repeal Likely Denied

Belief grows that the Senate will refuse to repeal the bankrupt law. Repeal supporters claim a majority of Senators align with creditors, shaping the legislative outlook.

Senate Friends of

Judge Miller to Publish New History of Illinois

Rockford judge Anson S. Miller plans a new history of Illinois. The only current work is Ford’s history ending in 1847.

Anson S. Miller Rockford Illinois Ford

Howes and Macy Declared Bankrupts by Default

Howes and Macy of New York, who suspended during the recent panic, were declared bankrupts by default on Saturday after failing to file an answer to the petition seeking that designation.

Howes & Macy New York

Senate Panel Heads to New Orleans to Probe St Philip Canal

The Senate Transportation Committee departed Monday for New Orleans to conduct a thorough review of the proposed St Philip Canal at the mouth of the Mississippi. Western Congressmen show heightened interest in the project.

Senate Transportation Committee New Orleans St. Philip Canal Mississippi

Illinois lawmakers return home for holidays

Illinois Congressmen and Senators Logan and Oglesby along with Representatives Ward and Farwell have returned to their homes for the holidays, while most other State Representatives remain in Washington.

Illinois Logan Oglesby Ward Farwell Washington

Illinois river navigable late in fortieth year record

Old inhabitants say that the Illinois river has not been navigable at so late a period before in the last forty years. Steamers were ascending and descending the river a few days since. Certainly no one can complain of a severe winter thus far.

Illinois River

Governor Jewell Receives Compliment in St Petersburg

A handsome personal compliment was paid to Governor Jewell at St Petersburg as he was received and recognized as a United States minister by the government before his formal presentation to the Emperor.

Governor Jewell St. Petersburg United States

King Lunalilo withdraws reciprocity bid with US

King Lunalilo of the Sandwich Islands withdraws his reciprocity treaty proposal with the United States. His ministers resigned but, at his urgent request, withdrew their resignations. The natives appear to equate reciprocity with annexation.

Lunalilo Sandwich Islands United States

Pacific and Atlantic Telegraph Sale to Western Union

Ivid states the transfer of the Pacific and Atlantic Telegraph Company to Western Union was completed Friday. Western Union now controls a vast network with 5,000 miles of line and 10,000 miles of wire under a lease agreement. The lease terms provide annual payments on the remaining capital stock after Western Union already holds three fourths.

Ivid Pacific and Atlantic Telesgraph Company Western Union

Virginius Outtender Details Admissions

The transcription notes the Virginius nearing Ilo States with authorities, dated the twenty first, noting the Virginia ship lacking steam and towing another vessel named Osaipa in the early hours.

Virginius Ilo Osaipa

Substitution Fixes Congressional Salaries in House Passage

The House passed a substitute by General Hurlbut of Illinois for the Salary-repeal bill. It fixes Senate and Representative salaries at six thousand six hundred dollars per year and Vice President and Speaker at eight thousand dollars, to take effect on passage. The bill moves to the Senate where opposition is anticipated.

House of Representatives Hurlbut Illinois Congress Senate

Battle in Cuba Ends with Ambush and Humanitarian Return

Five hundred Spanish troops were sent to capture a Cuban depot at Guaimard but were ambushed on the march and almost all were killed. About 100 survived. Cuban forces, showing marked humanity, returned the wounded to Spanish lines under guard, contrasting with reported atrocities elsewhere.

Cuba Guaimard

Funeral of Mr Dent Held At Executive Mansion

The funeral occurred last Thursday morning at the Executive Mansion with family and department heads in attendance. The casket was placed aboard a Baltimore and Potomac Railroad train bound for St Louis, accompanied by the President, Colonel Grant, Colonel Casey, General F T Dent, Marshal Sharpe and General Babcock.

Mr. Dent Executive Baltimore and Potomac St Louis Grant Casey F. T. Dent Marshal Sharpe Babcock

Rafferty Faces Imminent Execution as Time Tightens

Rafferty's doom appears sealed with no new developments. No application for a super sedeal has been filed, and next Friday remains the fixed execution date. He has sought spiritual counsel from a Catholic priest in Waukegan to prepare for the afterlife.

Rafferty Waukegan

Bender family traced to Northern Mexico reports

It is reported in Kansas City that the Bender family, famed Kansas butchers, have been traced to Northern Mexico. With no extradition treaty between the United States and Mexico, they cannot be recovered except by kidnapping. A reward now offered may be increased this winter in Kansas to justify such an attempt.

Kansas City Bender Kansas Mexico United States

Frontier hunters expect mild winter due to light beaver lodges

The passage notes cautious optimism among hunters and trappers that a mild season is ahead. It cites lighter beaver houses, thinner fur coats, and missing indicators of severe winter as signs supporting a shorter, gentler winter ahead.

Wheaton Maintains County Seat After Supreme Court Ruling

The Supreme Court denied a rehearing on the removal dispute, strengthening Wheaton as the county seat of DuPage county. The Cook county Circuit Court decree in Naperville’s favor was reversed earlier by the court, which effectively confirms Wheaton’s majority in the vote-setting.

Wheaton Supreme Court DuPage County Circuit Court Cook County Naperville

Bloody Texas style killing and lynching near Usinbridge

A Sedalia dispatch reports a farmer near Usinbridge Saline county Missouri was ambushed by five men led by Tom Stanton on his return from selling hogs for about 1000 dollars. He was shot and robbed. A nearby resident alerted neighbors who captured three suspects and hanged them to a tree. Two remaining escaped pursued by locals.

St. Louis Democrat Sedalia Usinbridge Saline County Tom Stanton

Twentieth Annual Meeting of State Tedchelle Association

The twentieth annual meeting will be held in Bloomington on December 29 30 and 31. Prominent educators of the state have signified their intention to be present. Railroads will offer reduced fares for delegates in attendance.

Tedchelle’Association Bloomington Wedte

Miners Rehire Standoff Settled at La Salle Plant

Ninety coal miners at the Northern Illinois Coal and Iron Company in La Salle Illinois were discharged last week due to reduced coal demand. About 400 remaining miners refused to resume work unless the 90 were rehired. Wise counsel prevailed and the 400 returned to work.

Northern Illinois Coal and Iron Company la Salle Ill

Congressional notes on resumption and bills in Senate

Washington December 19 reports indicate resumption of specie payments unlikely. Senators Morton Boutwell Wright and others oppose rapid resumption and discuss inflation, while committees consider bankruptcy law and civil rights issues. Lincoln's birthday holiday proposed. Jay Cooke asked for mutilated currency data. Senate actions include disarmament petitions, printing bills, and military inquiry into General Howard. Later, a Senate committee plans to study a new presidential election method and a general railroad law amid rail and canal bill activity.

Washington Morton Boutwel Senate Senate Committee House Wright Iowa Senate Judiciary Committee House Committee On the Judiciary Lincoln House Committee On Banking and Currency Jay Cooke & Co Alexander H. Stephens House Committee On O. O. Howard Carpenter Edmunds Sumner New York Sherman Finance Committee Anthony Committee On Printing Wasamaron Senate Committee On Elections Seaboard Senate Committee On Transportation Windom West Conover Mitchell Norwood Davis Johnston New Orleans Conkling Atlanta Mobile St. Louis Cincinnati

Debate on Congressional pay raises in December session

The speech by Mr. Burchard defends lowering pay and resisting the retroactive increase. He argues public trust, economy, and accountability demand undoing the raise, noting West and East distress, reduced receipts, and widespread discontent with lawmakers’ compensation.

Congress Burchard House Seaboard Iowa Treasury Ohio

Congress Speech Demands Law Repeal of Salary Increase

A member argues for overturning last March's pay raise for Congress, asserting equal compensation should reflect term length and duties. He cites larger past constituencies, reduced current workloads, and asks for repeal to restore pay to pre act levels, challenging public trust and urging action for the term.

Forty-second Congress Speaker Congress

Trial verdict ends Bazaine saga in history piece

The Philadelphia North American reviews the long Bazaine trial concluding with his guilt for capitulation at Metz and notes the broader military disasters of 1870. It outlines battles at Pont-a-Mousson Mars La Tour Gravelotte and Sedan, the surrender at Metz, and the ensuing political fallout and mercy recommendations.

Marshal Bazaine Pont-a-Mousson Longueville Metz Mars la Tour Gravellette Streamy Orleans Soissons Schlestadt Bazaine MacMahon Sevastopol Mexico Prussia Frossard Paris Mouzon Beaumont Sedan Wimpfen France Philadelphia North American

Philadelphia 1876 International Exhibition Invites Foreign Nations

Secretary Fish announced to foreign governments that a Philadelphia exposition is to be held in 1876 honoring American independence. Germany Belgium Ecuador Mexico and Haiti have affirmed participation. Ecuador’s Edward Shippen presented credentials, and Ecuador has allotted $10,000 for arrangement expenses.

Fish United States Philadelphia German Empire Belgium Ecuador Mexico Haiti Goshorn Edward Shippen

Prisoner Andrew Perteet Executed After Crying Confession

Eyewitness account of Andrew J. Perteet’s execution at the gallows after a public plea for mercy. The narrative details the procession, the prayer, the sheriff’s reading of the death sentence, and Perteet’s final moments. A posthumous confession retracts prior innocence claims, admitting guilt and pleading for divine mercy, signed with witnesses including McLeod Caldwell and Arnold.

Jontét Hat Guettt F Sa Ted Pacity Jas McLeod Smale Sheri James Caldwell Perfeet Chicago Perteet Coonry Jouzer Andrew J. Perteet Beveridge Tion Happ J. M. Caldwell Xa Arnold Anpnew J

Enlisted Peace and the American Military Readiness

An article discusses avoiding war through diplomacy, noting the U S army and navy are adequate for emergencies of any scale at the start of the Cuban crisis. It cites an official Sherman report on a nominal thirty thousand men and a remodeling to keep force levels ready in peace, with emphasis on naval capacity to deter Spain and project power in potential operations against Cuba.

Spain Philadelphia Sherman Cuba

Also Mentioned on This Page

Freeport Journal President Grant Riverhead Long Island Governor Dix Erie Canal Barthold Acheen Legislature of California Booth Madrid Bengal Jubal Early James T. Fieldswell Agassiz America Brooklyn Pny Dispatches Brooklyn Commissioners of Charities Congressional Lll Ie Burchard
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