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Freeport Journal in Freeport, Illinois

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This newspaper page contains 17 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Freeport Journal

Location

Freeport, Illinois, United States of America

Date

Dec 10, 1873

Page

2

Government moves heavy ordnance to Pensacola

The article notes a warlike sign as heavy ordinance shifts from St. Louis to Pensacola Florida. Rafferty’s counsel loses the bid for a new trial and he faces a hanging scheduled for Friday December 26. The December pension payment may require a six million dollar draft from the Treasury’s forty four million legal tender reserve.

St. Louis Pensacola Fla Rafferty United States Treasury

House Debates Suspension to Recognize Cuban Rebels

In the National House of Representatives on Monday a move to suspend the rules and pass a resolution recognizing the belligerency of Cuban insurgents failed by 41 to 163. The vote suggests the House sentiment was not warlike.

House of Representatives Waye

New York Election Defeats Judicial Appointment Amendment

At the November state election in New York the proposed constitutional change to make judges of state and local courts appointive rather than elective was put to a popular vote and defeated by more than 200000.

New York

Tweed, Former Congressman, Convicted and Imprisoned

The article notes William M. Tweed was once a New York City congressman in the Thirty third Congress and claims he may be the first former member of Congress sent to the penitentiary, a fact not widely known.

William M. Tweed Congress New York City Thirty-third Congress

House pass universal amnesty bill ends rebellion era

The National House of Representatives approved a universal amnesty bill on Monday. It repeals the test oath and extends amnesty to every rebel in the land. The measure passed 141 to 29, with expectation the Senate will also pass it.

National House of Representatives Congress Senate

Virginius Controversy Shifts as Spain Seeks Protocol Change

Advices from Washington say the Virginius affair enters a new phase as Spain asks the United States to modify the recently agreed protocol to allow delivery to a neutral power. A Cabinet meeting in Washington last Friday decided to decline Spain's request, though dispatches say the situation remains very critical.

Washington Spain United States Cuba

Washington dispatches on Virginius affair amid Madrid talks

December 5 dispatches say General Sickles will be retired from Madrid and had been largely ignored by the State Department. Diplomatic exchanges were with Spain’s government through its Washington ambassador. The Virginias are expected to be delivered to the United States via a Cuban port. Castelar assures he can execute the protocol using the Spanish fleet.

Washington Virginius Sickles Madrid State Department United States Castelar

Captain of Arapiles Complains of Ungentlemanly Treatment

The Chicago Journal reports the captain of the Spanish iron-clad Arapiles says his ship remains in New York dry docks. He claims authorities delay exit due to flood-gate issues, fears seizure, and boasts the vessel’s armor is hard to breach. He suggests such a ship could aid Havana if war comes.

Chicago Journal New York Havana

Huge New York Cheese Ships to London for Christmas Show

A 2200 pound cheese from Oneida county was shipped last week on the steamer Denmark to London. Made from 21000 pounds of milk for an English Christmas display, it stood twenty six inches high when cured, shrank two inches, and rested twenty four inches high and fifty four inches in diameter after curing. Five days in the press and forty days in curing.

New York London Denmark Oneida County England

Congress Debates Banks and Salaries in 1876 Rooms

A Chicago Journal summary of December 8 outlines bills and committee appointments in the House and Senate. Illinois figures appear in proposed bank reserves for currency, free schools, and a new Cairo district court while discussions on salaries and franking unfold.

Wasatratos Iaaac Qairo Lil United States Court Illnois Cairo Ohio and Mississippi Illinois Burchard Hurlbut Kasaon Kasson Logan Chicago Seaboard House Special Committee On Cuba Clements Morrison Mississippi Missouri Garfield Eugene Hale Wheeler O'Neil Starkweather Tromburg Tiner Parker Marshall Swain John Hancock J.B. Hawley James Monroe Education Lawrence Ohio Wheeler Commerce Committee Jasper Packard Coburn Donnan Iowa Ben Butler Schofield

Treasury Secretary Report During Panic Highlights

Summary of the Treasury report for the fiscal year ending June 30. Receipts reached 338,788,204 chiefly from import duties and internal taxes. Debt reduction totaled 50,498,385 with interest payments of 87,051,907 on day one of the new year. First quarter receipts were 99,704,818. Refundings could save 1,000,000 annually and 3,000,000 overall. Secretary notes high US credit, suggests further refunding, potential tax increases, tariff simplification, abolition of tonnage tax, and support for shipbuilding growth.

Congress Secretary of the Treasury Alaska United States

Virginia s Affair Protocol of 1878 conference

The De partment of State in Washington on November 20 1878 hosted a protocol between Hamilton Fish and Rear Admiral Don Jose Polo de Barnabee. They outline terms for the Virginius crisis, including immediate vessel return, a potential December 25 salute, and possible inquiry and legal action if the ship did not rightfully carry the U S flag. Arbitration if no agreement, Senate approval required.

Department of State Washington Hamilton Fish Don Jose Polo de Barnabee Spain Virginius United States High Virginias Sickles Polo Senate of

Dakota: a thriving Dakota home front in Illinois

Rev J M Conlee writes from Warren Sentinel Nov 20 praising Dakota Illinois nine miles northeast of Freeport. He notes a population of about three hundred with strong schools, three churches Methodist Lutheran Presbyterian, no saloons, two dry goods stores, a drug and provisions shop, and a capable postmaster Daniel Keck. He extols fertile farms and grand barn structures reflecting rich soil and abundant farming.

Warren Sentinel Dakota Freeport Western Union Chicago Warren Pennsylvania Ohio Daniel Keck Illinois

Chief Justice role seen as supreme honor and power

The piece discusses the Chief Justice of the United States as a highly honorable and powerful office. It notes the judiciary often makes law through decisions and highlights historical attempts to fill the Supreme Court seat, from John Jay to Oliver Ellsworth and beyond, with references to early presidents and nominations.

United States Supreme Court Dartmouth College United States George Washington John Adams Jackson Abraham Lincoln Grant John Jay England Washington John Rutledge South Carolina Senate William Cushing Massachusetts Oliver Ellsworth France New York Adams

Williams as Chief Justice Candidate in Grant Era

The article discusses the pattern of Chief Justices rising from cabinet or attorney general roles, noting Jackson and Lincoln's selections. It highlights General Grant’s choice to follow precedents, favoring a strong legal mind over political stature, and endorses Attorney General Williams to fill the vacancy left by Chief Justice Chase. It views Williams as a capable, long-term jurist with a career from Iowa bench to Congress, praising his judicial temperament and service.

Senate John Marshall Jackson Treachury Roger B. Taney Lincoln Salmson P. Chase Grant Ifé Williams Chase Conkling Iowa Oregon Congress Department of Justice Marshall Tanney Chicago Journal

Stephenson County Agricultural Society Annual Meeting

The Stephenson County Agricultural Society held its annual meeting at the Freeport courthouse on December 6 with L K Scofield presiding. Reports show the nineteenth annual fair in September yielded substantial attendance and stock sales, grounds leased for revenue, and assets and liabilities detailed for inspection, with efforts to liquidate debt and improve grounds ongoing.

Stephenson County Agricultural Society Court House Freeport L. K. Scofield L. L. Munn Ganr Leven Jong Swanzey F Butler McMillan Tate Stemenson County Acagicultural Society Penatiues R. Colby Silver Creek Ridott Fe Sociéty Dane and Afteen Dellace OUF Secretais U. Ing Theta Ee Rodney Welch Ture Agriculture S Ciety L. EK Stephenson Co. A. P. S Presid K. Scofield Babcock H. Pierce F. Brookmeier M. M. John Swanzey L. M. Cox Colby Washington Springfield Congress

British Debt and Municipal Bonds Held by English Investors

The article notes Britain's national debt about 700 million and municipal debt around 5 billion, all held by English investors. It cites bonds of other nations and local subdivisions, with capitalists receiving about 500 million per year in interest and a general interest rate average near six to seven percent, plus principal figures around 98 million.

Great Britain

Also Mentioned on This Page

Freeport Journal Congressional Fish Polo de Barnabee J. M. Conlee Otés Eagh Sale Gio. Thomison Fazzroat Tha Gantummen Toronan Xf Boothe M. Youna
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