Striking Rail Tieups Reach Mixed Clarity in Midwest
The nationwide labor unrest shows mixed progress as trains move on most routes while several lines face disruptions. Michigan Central and Pennsylvanian services resume, Clover Leaf crews resume after a brief lockout, and authorities in Chicago brace for possible spread. Local orders curb freights, with troops and police on standby to maintain order amid ongoing strike activities.
Pinkerton Guards Buildup at Pullman Palace Car HQ
Pinkerton detectives guard the Pullman Palace Car company home at Michigan avenue and Adams street along with the Missouri Department army command post. The palatial Pullman building remains under armed guard, a force tripled in the last day, with five to six detectives at every entrance and at each stair landing. Continued on Fourth Page.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Curcaco
Pullman
Michigan Avenue
Adams Street
Pullman Palace Car Company
General Miles
Department of Missouri
United States Army
Pinkerton
Proclamation Under Martial Law In Illinois Chicago Riot Warning
President Cleveland issues a martial law proclamation declaring riotous assemblies public enemies. He orders dispersal by noon July 9 and warns that troops will act decisively against those obstructing federal laws or damaging government property. The notice aims to protect the innocent and preserve U S authority in Chicago and Illinois.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washincton
Cleveland
United States
Illinoia
Chicago
Grover Cleveland
Big Labor Meeting At Stock Yards District
Immense labor meeting planned at the corner of Forty-ninth and Paulina streets in Cariaco. Mayor Hopkins had ordered no gathering but workers vow to proceed despite his ban, causing great excitement in the labor element of the vicinity.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cariaco
Forty-ninth
Paulina Streets
Stock Yards
Hopkins
Endeavor trains expedited by ARU leaders promise
Crivetano Ohio July 9 An ARU local committee promised to expedite Christian Endeavor trains. A telegram from President Debs via his representative in Crivetano confirms authority for Higgins to use best judgment. The message notes the situation is brighter tonight and urges swift action to aid transportation to the convention.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Crivetano
Ohio
Christian Endeavor
Debs
Fort Wayne and Lake Shore Roads Replacing Strikers
Fort Wayne and Lake Shore officers attempt to replace striking workers with Black laborers. The blade’s appearance drew jeers this morning but no violence occurred.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Fort Wayne and
Lake Shore Roads
Curiaco
Fort Wayne
Lake Shore
Blade
Chicago Trades Unions threaten general walkout over Pullman dispute
Labor leaders in Chicago threaten a citywide strike if Pullman company officials do not agree to arbitration within 24 hours. A meeting at Uhrich's hall produced an affirmative vote for action, with unions listing dozens of craft and trade groups and a plan to mobilize workers across Chicago and allied lines unless a settlement is reached by noon Wednesday.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Curiaco
Chorge M. Pullman
Pullman
Chicago
Uhrich
Messrs. Soverign
Knights of Labor
Debs
Allied Trades Union of Chicago
Trades and Labor Council
Central Labor Union
Painters District Council
Clothing Trades Council
Machinery Trades Council
Iron Moulders Council
Building Trades Council
Stone Cutters Council
Plasterers Union
Junior Plumbers Union
Journeyman Plumbers Union
Tile Layers Union
Brick Layers Union
Steam Fitters’ Helpers Union
Carpenters Union No. 1
Knights of Labor Assemblies
American Musicians Union
Ship Carpenters Union
Stationary Engineers Union
Meat Butchera Union
Harness Makers
Bohemian Central Labor Union
Coat Preasers
Crane Brothers Union
Hardwood Finishers
Wire Workers Union
Horse Shoers
Horse Nailworkers
Hostlers
Boiler Workers
Waiters
Sprinklers Fitters
Teamaters
Furniture and Carpet Salesmen’s Union
Dry Gooda Clerks’ Union
Clothing Cutters’ Union
Capmakers
Bakers Union
Cloakmakers’ Union
Carriage and Wagonmakers’ Union
Beer Pumpmakers’ Union
Stationary Engineers’ Union
United Engineers’ Union
International Machinists’ Union
Cabinetmakers’ Union
Allied Iron Trades Council
Mets] Trades Council
Bakers’ Council
Seamen's Union
Typographical Union
Artitectural Iron Workers
Wickes
Sovereign
McBride
Hopkins
J. W. Hastie
T. J. Elderkin
E. J. Lindholm
J. J. Ryan
James Currie
A. Cattermull
Thomas I Kid
George M. Pullman
War like Chicago trembles as trains halted amid mobs
Chicago bristles with federal troops marshals militiamen and police. Mobs attack trains overturn freight cars and threaten public order while factories close and workers flood the streets. Rail traffic remains disrupted with several lines tied up and trains canceled or rerouted as authorities brace for further unrest.
Federal move to clear striked rails with troops
United States troops and deputy marshals to depots along Rock Island Lake Shore and other roads to disperse mobs hindering trains. One company of troops and forty deputy marshals per depot will start trains and clear yards. Soldiers ordered to fire on disobedience as authorities vow no-nonsense action.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Curiaco
United States
Arnold
General Miles
Marshal Arnold
Rock Island
Lake Shore
Debs Calls Chicago Transit Walkout to Back Strike
The dictator Debs ordered west north and south side street railways and elevated lines to be ready for a Monday night walkout aimed at shocking public opinion. Steamfitters at stock yard packing houses except Fowler's quit, meeting at Uhblich's hall with Debs who promised aid.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Debs
Chicago
Building and Trades Council
Fowler's
Building Trades Alliance
Uhblich's Hall
Knights of Labor to Call Out Members Monday
At a conference today in Uhlrich's hall President Debs and Grand Master Workman Sovereign reached an agreement for a general strike. The order will be effective only after the remaining four executive committee members sign and they travel to Chicago to complete the action.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chicago
Gempers
American Federation of Labor
Samuel Gompers
New York
P. J. Maguire
Philadelphia
C. L. Drummond
Fort Wayne
James Brettell
Mingo Junction
Ohio
W. Bh. Marden
Boston
John B. Lennon
Chris Evans
Mr. Gompers
Havre
Ind
Curiaco
Workman
Loverlgn
Miles
Alton
Third Cavalry
Second Artillery
Hotchkiss
Morris
Randolph
Third Artillery
Uhlrich
Riots and arson on Chicago rail yards and streets
In Cutcaco on July 7 a fire destroyed about a dozen unfixed freight cars at Crawford yards west of Hawthorne. A mob of 500 strikers seized a B and O wrecking train on Fifty-ninth street. Authorities feared attacks on wrecking trains and shops as riots spread along Burlington, Pan Handle, and Northern Pacific routes. Police and militia occupied tracks from Thirty-ninth to Fifty fifth Streets while mobilized officials warned of further labor unrest amid possible broad calls by the AFL.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Hooking
Ann Aasbor
Clover
Lake Shore
Orion
Calloway
Frank
Alazar
Ind
Wabash Road
Ferman Ag
Pecateet
Cutcaco
Chicago, Burlington and Quincy
Crawford
Hawthorne Race Track
Baltimore and Ohio
Fifty-ninth Street
Grand Trunk
Forty-ninth Street
Brennan
Inspector Hunt
Northern Pacific
Baltimore and
Ohio
Forty-seventh
Fiftyninth
Hunt
Gompers
American Federation of Labor
Burlington Tracks
Weet Fourth
Twenty-fourth
Lawdale
Thirty-ninth
Stewart Avenue
Brighton Park
Walsh
Rioters attack stock yards amid sweeping railway fires
Debs served injunction by United States courts as riots flare at stock yards with three miles of fire along Pan Handle. Police guard Lake Shore Fort Wayne Western Indiana and Pennsylvanian tracks while troops move to secure yards. Rioters clash at Forty-ninth Street Grand Trunk and Pan Handle lines. a sergeant’s shot wounds a man. Nelson Morris Swift Armour swear in officers to guard property. Five US troops dispatched to Grand Central depot as unrest spreads to Burlington and Grand Trunk lines.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Debs
United States
Sherman House
Sovereign
Stock Yards
Lake Shore
Fort Wayne
Indiana
Pennsylvania
Monon
Sixty-fourth Street
Englewood
Bruton
Forty-ninth Street
Grand Trunk Tracks
Round House
Moulton
Link Belt Machinery Company
McDonald
Cain
Seleep
Nelson Morris
Swift and
Armour
Fiftieth Street
Forty-seventh Street
Howard's Record Debs' Lieutenant A Conductor Long Ago
Cuattanooga Tenn July 7 Vice President Howard of the American Railway union was born in Chattanooga. He worked as a freight conductor on the Cincinnati Southern then as a passenger conductor but about three years ago he was discharged for reasons not stated by the railroad officials. He drifted nationwide and later settled in Chicago where he was elected to his current post.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cuattanooga, Tenn
Howard
American Railway Union
Chattanooga
Cincinnati Southern
Chicago
Wall Street Opens Weak Amid Strike News
New York July 7 Wall Street at 10 a m opened with weak share speculation due to strike news. First prices were lower than yesterday's close led by sugar with a decline of 13.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
Wall Street
Three Drownings At St Joe River Tragedy Claims Kent And Golden
A double drowning occurred on the St Joe river near the Hartman boat house. Albert Kent and Miss Innes Golden were found dead in twelve feet of water after their boat capsized likely on a snag. Kent, 25, a coachman, and Golden had earlier been seen boating with Mike Singleton at Centlivre’s park. Relatives have been notified and the coroner viewed the bodies.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
St. Joe River
Albert Kent
John C. Peters
Innes Golden
No. 14
Chi
Kent
Miss Golden
Centlivre's
Fred Snyder
Peltier
William McKinnie
Lancaster
Ohio
Bryan
Also Mentioned on This Page
Dmamican Federation of Labor
Neoksas If
Mianant Behe
Mantoy
Here
Cuiiaco
Board of Trade
Pany
Washington
United States of America
Grover Cleve Lann
Gresnam
Lamont
Christian Endeavor. A. KR. U
Marine Engineers
Thomas I. Kidd
National Machine Wood Workers Union
Harry McCormick
Carpenters’ Council
J. R. Loverlgn
E. V. Debs
George Howard
James McBride
Miners’ National Organization
W. D. Prescott
James Mahan
National Association of Street Car Men
H. M. Madden
State Federation of Labor
Richard Powers
James O'Connell
Machinists’ Organization
E. G. Martin
Pullman Company
Cook County
Uhlich
A. R U
Waersas
Altgeld
Loverlyn
Geo
M Pullman
Givens
Guardians of the Peace
Lake Front
Ofice
Chcaco
Lake Shore Railroad
Rock Island Road
Asbury Park
Baltimore and Ohio Road
Elgin, Joliet
City
Chicago & Alton Road
Chicago Central
Burlington
Milwaukee and St. Paul
Northwestern
K. of L
Chicago and Northern Pacific
Grand Central
Grand Trunk Road
Elston
Western Avenue
St. Joe
George Wells
Avilla
Tives
Cago
Ies
Dave Moyer
Moyer
Evans
Singleton
Garrett
Wells
Morgan
Committee On Foreign Relations
Daniel McCaully
Ganaqua
Nicaragua
General McCaully
Canal Company
Selago
Indianapolis