First Gold Dollar Minted Near Rutherfordton
North Carolina history notes Rutherfordton as the center of early U S gold mining from 1790 to 1840. Bechtler family, German metallurgists, opened a private mint in Rutherfordton in 1830 to coin gold dust into ingots and $2.50 and $5 coins, aiming to provide a local circulating medium amid scarce state currency.
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Bechtler Promotes Coining Gold From Mines in Carolina
Christopher Bechtler of Rutherfordton publicizes the advantage of coining fluxed gold from Carolina and Georgia mines. He outlines prices for fluxing, assaying, and coining, offers to mint and assay, and describes his family’s Bechtler origins and arrivals from Baden.
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