Measuring Hay Stacks by Simple Volume Formula
An 1890 rural method describes calculating hay stack volume using mean dimensions. The rule multiplies mean length by mean width and by shoulder height, then adds the product of ridge height above shoulder, with separate tallied blocks for below and above shoulder sections.
Measurement of hay stack volume by shoulder width method
The text explains calculating haystack volume by shoulder width, using a half width at the ridge and a near half circle cross section. It notes the top is rounded, invites multiplying an alternate volume by pi and halving, and compares methods. It also discusses moisture effects on packing and weight per volume, giving rough tonnage ranges.
Farming advice and crop notes from an old agrarian issue
The article offers practical tips on crop protection and soil care, stressing not planting corn in cold ground, preserving woodlands, and using Bordeaux mixture to prevent potato blight. It discusses Flint corn varieties, soil clearing methods for saplings, and the value of crimson clover as a cover crop.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United States
1. Journal
Plowing Dry Weather Helps Corn Moisture Retention
The Orange Judd Farmer notes that plowing corn in dry periods can boost moisture retention by creating a mulch of fine dirt on the soil surface. The practice should be followed after rainfall when feasible, with deeper stirring avoided for shallow-rooted crops like oats during dry weather.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Orange Judd
Three-Horse Evener Demonstrated in Historic Cut
The article describes an old cut showing a three-horse evener with advantages over triple trees for plowing and harrowing. The iron short evener measures about 14 inches by 1½ inches, a five-eighths inch thick, with five-eighths inch holes bored at ends and a central hole, plus another offset hole. It notes lighter construction and better turning.
Farm Harness Details and Oat Hay for Roughage
The text describes proper horse harness setup with singletrees and whiffle trees, advising correct line alignment and length to avoid trouble. It also discusses oat hay as roughage, noting hollow stalks and the need to dry quickly in a dry season with hay tedder for best curing when hay crops are short.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Orange Judd
Sheep Save Land Through Fertility and Cleanliness
Sheep are essential for maintaining soil fertility and cleanliness. It is claimed they return more fertilizing matter to the soil from their food than other animals, influencing stocking decisions for land fertility.
Simple device to pull old fence posts with horses
A sketch shows a quick crafting method to pull fence posts. Hitch one or two horses to the chain, brace the ground, and draw the post with minimal effort. Use a stone or stake below the brace on soft ground. replace with timber for many posts.
Points of Good Farm Wagon Design
A historical note outlines two key features of a good farm wagon: a low body to ease lifting and a cut under design for convenience. The description emphasizes practical handling and efficiency in farm transport.
Trade harm from canned meat hits exports and tariffs
Washington reports Attorney H. H. Cowan of Fort Worth says limited U S meat shipments to Europe stem from weak reciprocal trade deals and calls for stronger tariff relations. He notes cattle breeders suffer as canners fetch lower prices while stockmen support the existing meat inspection law and seek active government trade restoration. Baltimore obituary notes inventor William Painter dies at 68 after Johns Hopkins operation. he held 100 patents including a bottle sealing device. The Nashville tobacco probe nears conclusion with possible indictments this week as grand jury hearings continue.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
H. Cowan
Fort Worth
Tex
America
Europe
Mississippi
Cowan
Wilson
Baltimore
William Painter
Johns Hopkins Hospital
United States Patent Office
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