Pension Bill Sparks Congress Debate In Washington Letter
Washington letter from January 26 reports mixed public reaction to a pension bill adding 845 000 000 to government expenditures. Congressman Payne criticizes excessive veteran payments while Treasury figures show large deficits and possible Panama Canal costs. Extra session unlikely but anxiety grows as Congress debates appropriations and reform.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington, D.C
Congress
Serena Payne
New York
Hlonse
Phave
Aveterian
Tan
Totive
Dinonan E. McKinlay
California
San Francisco
Orient
San Praneisca
Seperator Cream and Dairying Trends Highlight Dairy Notes
Wisconsin experiment station instructor notes a shift toward hand separators reducing creamerites as farmers adopt at home milk separation. Advantages include time savings and improved skim milk quality, addressing disease fears. Exposition shows shorthorn steer on skim milk and Kansas trial reports heavier calves on skim milk.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wisconsin Experiment Station
Kansas
Care of the Whey Tank Raises Clean Milk Concerns
Field and Farm notes two thirds of factories mishandle whey tanks. Tanks sit on the ground with no cleaning setups, whey daily drains into dirty vessels for farmers to carry home in milk cans. Proper arrangement and pasteurization would yield clean milk and prevent pollution of livestock, but change is slow.
Success to Butter Making Showcases Key Tips
The article lists three essentials for good butter: rich cream cleanliness and keeping cream cold. It notes farmers often keep cream three to four days before churning and urges cleanliness and cooling until churn time. It also says fresh cows in early fall yield 25 to 35 cents per pound for six to seven months, while spring fresh cows fetch 15 to 22 cents per pound.
Care of the charn and preparation tips
Instructions warn to rinse the charn with cold water to seal pores and prevent odors from escaping into the cream. Do not steam the charn as heat may bring rancid butterfat to the surface, causing a lingering unpleasant smell in the churn. Indisas Farmer.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Indisas
Over feeding calves and cow appetites in dairy management
Calves need controlled milk rations to avoid scour. Young calves three to four months fail at eighteen to twenty pounds daily, seven to eight weeks require fourteen to sixteen pounds, and five weeks old need ten to twelve pounds. Cows prefer pasture and may reject dry fodder if not palatable. clean mangers daily and supply fresh hay. Do not force cows to eat refuse for two to three days.
Feeding the Calf and Poultry Yard Incentives
The text notes that calf milk should be fed at 95 to 96 degrees using a thermometer rather than anger tests. It encourages giving boys and girls a stake in the poultry yard profits to teach self reliance and business methods, thereby promoting responsible behavior.
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