Economic professors oppose the ship subsidy plan
Economists from Columbia Cornell Harvard and Princeton criticize the subsidy bill as wasteful and harmful. Business leaders warn that shifting foreign mail to subsidized ships would delay Europe trade and cost millions to American importers and exporters.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Frye
United States
Europe
Increase of Speed in Steamships Divides Opinion
The 1900 report of the commissioner of navigation notes that speed gains are less impactful than bigger ships. It states a small time cut on transatlantic runs excites chatter but adds little to global welfare compared with adding capacity. It criticizes the Hanna-Payne bill for subsidizing speed power rather than overall efficiency.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Commissioner of Navigation
Hanna-Payne
A Businessman Questions Subsidy Contract Terms
An ordinary businessman evaluates a ship subsidy contract and finds the agreement oddly narrow. He notes in Eng land France and Germany require detailed service terms, while the current subsidy bill would only demand building ships equal to the subsidy tonnage in American yards. The ships could be paid for entirely by the subsidy and might be sold to Americans or foreigners, with no obligation to run, fix speeds, reduce freight rates, or provide auxiliary cruiser services. He invites readers to consider the government’s perspective on such a contract.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
England
France
Germany
Congress
International
Paris
Chamberlain
Editorial ridicules Hanna plan to subsidize Griscom steamers
The New York Evening Post denounces Senator Hanna’s subsidy scheme as a sham that fails to boost exports. It notes cargo tied to space, wage waivers, foreign port crews, speed bonuses for war use, and a biased foreign built vessel provision benefiting a small clique.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Hanna
Griscom
New York Evening Post
Post
Commissioner of Navigation
Ship subsidy bill faces Republican resistance and division
Advocates of the Hanna-Frye-Payne ship subsidy bill retreat under criticism as the measure loses its original scope. Critics argue the bill shifts about 200 million from taxpayers to a few specialists, with opposition rising within the Republican party and among Populists and Democrats.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington, D. C
Hanna-Frye-Payne
Senate
Hanna
Congress
Dan
Beersheba
Republican Party
Washington
Standard Oil Company
Pennsylvania Railroad Company
International Navigation Company
National Transit Company
Boss Hanna
Maritime Subsidies Support Aging Ships Aboard Old Lady Image
The editorial argues that the Ship Subsidy Bill favors enrichment of vessel owners by subsidizing ships built long ago. It cites Chamberlain's figures showing hundreds of thousands paid for pre 1881 vessels and suggests the Paris should be leveraged to profit older ships, dubbing the bill an act to establish a maritime old lady's home.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pacific Coast
Substitutes For Ship Subsidies A North American Review Essay
A January North American Review piece by Louis Windmuller of New York argues the ship subsidy bill fails its goals. He favors letting merchants buy ships on favorable terms for American registry and foreign trade, to counter British navigation laws and boost U S merchant marine growth. The essay cites Germany's protectionist stance and rapid steam tonnage growth as a counterpoint.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
North American Review
Louis Windmuller
New York
MT Windmuller
Atlantic
Pacific
Windmuller
United States Naval Reserve
England
United States
Germany
Bismarck
Stettin
Glasgow
Lip features said to reveal character traits
An observant man discusses physiognomy noting that upper lip shape signals personality. Short curved lips imply a lovable disposition. long straight lips suggest willful, quarrelsome traits. protruding lips indicate shrewdness. Cupid bow lips signal a refined, artistic nature. Chicago Record.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chicago Record
Old Fashioned Cancer Cure: Sorrel Remedy Warned
A published claim urges using common sheep sorrel applied to cancer, with steps to dry a sorrel pulp and apply a thin coating. The method, noted as from Appeal to Reason, describes poisoning the skin and claims the cancer will lift in days, though it risks severe pain and tissue damage.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
J. A. Wayland
Appeal
Chinese Lepers Buried Alive Farewell Banquet Report
Dr Wittenberg notes leprosy forms in China with the pure nerve type rare and the mixed form common. Families arrange a farewell banquet before burying the afflicted man alive as a fatalistic practice, who then takes laudanum and lies in his coffin. Contagion cases include mother-in-law to daughter-in-law.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wittenberg
China
Dr. Wittenberg
Post facto plea wins debt case, professor notes
A doctor recounts a man sued for debt who first loses a $300 judgment but then, after marrying and claiming salary for family support, is freed. The professor questions constitutionality, calling it an annex post facto.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chicago Tribune
The Danger of Quick Eating Pudding
A mother warns her child that eating pudding too quickly is dangerous. She recalls a boy who died before finishing his pudding, then the child asks what happened to the rest of his pudding. This exchange illustrates a cautionary tale about heedless eating.
Alarming Symptoms, Mandy Says Boy Shows Poet Interests
An elderly couple in a Indianapolis Press excerpt note their boy is not writing yet but is doing less work and showing increasing carelessness, alarming the family about his future as a poet.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Indianapolis Press
The Fickle Thermometer
An old lady returns a thermometer to a clerk claiming it is unreliable. She asserts the device changes readings between checks, prompting discussion of trust in a simple measuring instrument.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Catholic Standard and Times
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St. Louis
America
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George W. Rouver
New York Herald
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Columbia University
Mayo Smith
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Harvard University
T. N. Carver
Charles H. Uull
Cornell University
Daniel
Princeton
James W. Crook
Amherst
F. R. Jones
Union College
the Tribune
United States Shipping
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Vay
Magan Henne
Piazzali
Victoria
Takoma
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Fairfield, Iowa
Calvin Snook
Fairfield
Iowa
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Court Street
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