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Fairfield Journal in Fairfield, Iowa

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This newspaper page contains 18 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Fairfield Journal

Location

Fairfield, Iowa, United States of America

Date

Oct 03, 1918

Page

5

Great German Retreat Shatters Hindenburg Line Front

London reports the retreat of German forces across France and Belgium as Lille Cambrai St Quentin fall to Allied advances. Haig says British and American troops drive the foe from La Bassee to the Aisne canal while Armentieres and Ostend face intensified bombardment and disruption.

Lens North Sea Belgian Ostend Zeebrugge Haig la Basseeanal Reims Vesle Aisne Aisne-Marne Canal Lille Roubaix Turcoing de Goutte King Albert Mangin Hooglede Roulers Ledghem

General A Gvosdenovitch A Montenegro Leader in Five Wars

Gen A Gvosdenovitch, Montenegro's first minister to the United States, is a veteran of five wars and has decorations from Russia Italy and Montenegro. He studied in Russia and began his career there, with early military service in 1876 during Montenegro’s war with Turkey. At the war’s start he served in France attached to the French army HQ as fighting extended eastward with German floods, as French forces captured Joyeux farm Autry railroad station Conde Les Autry and other positions north of Bin arville.

A. Gvosdenovitch Montenegro United States Russia Italy Turkey Generale Grosdenovitch France Gouraud Challeranges Joyeux Autry Conde Les Autry Binarville

Damascus Captured by British Forces in World War I Drive

Damascus, Syria, the key to Syria and Palestine, was occupied by General Allenby’s troops, marking a 150 mile advance since September 20. The British claim over 50,000 prisoners and destruction of three Turkish armies as they push toward Aleppo and Alexandretta.

London Damascus Syria Allenby British War Office Palestine Richard Gottheil Columbia University School of Archaelogy Jerusalem Aleppo Alexandretta Oldem

Population of Alsace Being Removed by HMS Fear

Geneva reports a new order removing Alsace inhabitants amid fear of invasion. The measure aims to prevent civilian losses as Allied American forces press toward the region.

Geneva Germany Alsac

Train kills 26 at Bedford Ohio crowd disaster

A Pennsylvania train plowed into a crowd of workers at the Interstate Engineering plant in Bedford Ohio killing twenty six and injuring three. The accident occurred on October 3 as workers gathered at the site.

Pennsylvania Interstate Engineer

Allies Warn Entente Nations Stirred to Reprisals

Nemesis groups mobilize warning to Entente powers after raids at Cambrai and St Quentin. Nations threaten retaliation as fires and damage draw condemnation across the theater. Authorities urge restraint while investigations proceed.

Cambrai St. Quentin

Secretary of War Outlines Allied Shipping Plan in London

Newton D. Baker asserts American shipping to support the enlarged military program is joint effort with Britain. He praises British cooperation and notes hospitals camps and facilities visited in the United Kingdom as part of a stronger Franco American alliance. Damascus described as oldest city, its Moorish walls, Straight Street, mosques and crafts noted. Turkey and Austria Hungary rumored to seek peace. German leadership crisis rumored. An ultimatum to Germany over city destruction in France and Belgium urged. potential reprisals and punitive targets discussed with mention of Cambrai and St Quentin.

London Newton D. Baker America Interallied Maritime Council France England United Kingdom Damascus Lebanon Syria Beirut Josephus Aram St. Paul Turkey Bulgaria Austria-Hungary Budapest Germany Washington Belgium United States Cambrai St. Quentin Europe Rhine Berlin Hrim Petit Parisien

Lost when boat is torpedoed

It is announced that ten officers and 102 men were lost when the U S S Tampa a former coast cutter was torpedoed off the English coast Sept 26 while on patrol duty A British officer and five civilian employees were also lost.

Turkey Seeks Peace with Germany Promise of Troop Aid

London Oct 3 The Turkish government notified Germany of its intention to seek peace. Germany replied that it would send troops to fully occupy Bulgarian soil amid the diplomatic exchanges.

London Government of Turkey Noti Germany

Maximilian Named New German Chancellor

Amsterdam reports that Prince Maximilian has been named German chancellor. The announcement sets a new leadership direction in Berlin pending formal accord.

Millian Ger

James Kerney Named Director General for Overseas Public Info

President Wilson appoints James Kerney to head the committee on public information overseas. He will direct propaganda abroad and supervise dissemination of official messages to European audiences.

Wilson James Kerney Europe Committee On Public Information Overseas

Negro Troops Capture Town as Yank Offensive Advances

British forces report American units enduring a 43 hour fight before relief near Cambrai and St Quentin. American negro troops, under French guidance, seize Briarville in the Argonne sector while U S airmen claim over 100 German planes down in six days west of the Meuse.

Verdun Argonne Forest Biiarville Abris St. Louis New York Actire Gesnes Briarville Yanks Bay France Meuse River Spen

Tuberculosis Conference Opens in St Louis

The Mississippi valley conference on tuberculosis opens in St Louis with W. Frank Persons of the American Red Cross as principal speaker. Army officers public health experts and Red Cross field workers will also address the session focusing on war tuberculosis and Red Cross relief.

St. Louis Red Cross W. Frank Persons Bureau of Civilian Relief of the American Red Cross Army

Praise for New U S Planes In France Amid War Efforts

De Haviland 4 aircraft arrive in France at about 20 daily and perform well in combat. Maj. Gen. William L. Kenley notes their speed of 180 mph and altitude capability. Earlier arrivals began May 13 1918 with August showing 20 daily arrivals. In New York 2 147 saloons shut as old licenses expire at midnight with 300 late license applications expected.

Washington de Haviland France William L. Kenley Air Service New York Greater

Urges Divorce and Marriage Law Amendment

Washington shows lawmakers urging a constitutional amendment to empower Congress to enact uniform divorce laws and related marriage provisions. House Judiciary Committee debates the scope of uniformity and states rights amid ongoing legal reform discussions.

Washington Congress House

Anti-German Riots Stir Bulgaria Amid Cabinet Rumors

Zurich dispatch reports anti German and pacifist riots across Bulgaria. Rumors say a national cabinet may form led by Premier Malinoff and Doctor Ghenadieff, freed from prison days ago by a pardon from King Ferdinand.

Bulgaria Paris Zurich Malinoff Ghenadieff Ferdinand

British advance west of Lille in World War I

London reports continued Allied pressure west of Lille as German forces destroy stores and retreat from Lens to Armentieres. German withdrawals extend over a twenty mile front while French troops take Loivre and Challerange, rail junctions.

Americans Gain Famous Line on Meuse

Allied forces report successful American attacks have captured portions of the Kriemhilde- Steelung line south of Brien lees contract, establishing a trench system between the Argonne and the Meuse river.

Steelung Line Brienlees

Also Mentioned on This Page

HMS Hindenburg Line Armentieres le Bisbet Rovers Thorout Courtrai Argonne Forest Meuse Exermont Varennes Aispe Liry Bouconville Gen Old Damascus Abraham Alsace Bedford Ohio Ing Plant Baker U. S Medina Washington, D. C U. S. S. Tampa Fied Amsterdam Prince Max Toll Vendhuile Cierges Brieulles-sur- Meuse Brieulles-sur-Meuse March Loivere and Challerange Argonne and Meuse River
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