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Fairfield Journal in Fairfield, Iowa

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Articles on This Page

This newspaper page contains 12 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Fairfield Journal

Location

Fairfield, Iowa, United States of America

Date

Feb 20, 1918

Page

1

German Great Tank and Gas Drive Nearing Western Front

British forces in France report a planned German offensive spanning Arras to St Quentin. Tanks and a mysterious gas are to be used to breaching Allied lines, with renewed emphasis on surprise attacks and rapid infantry follow through. Many German troops doubt victory, while Allied morale remains high as war gears up for what could be the most brutal battles yet.

France Western Front Arras St. Quentin von Hindenburg von Ludendorff Laon Bop von Hitler Riga Rcame

Judge Payne Leads Railway Board Aid in War Effort

General Counsel for Railway Administration Judge John Barton Payne, based in Washington, has moved his family there while assisting federal war work. Their Chicago garden plants are transplanted to the capital. The report notes German pressure on allied lines and the high stakes for Prussian militarism, with allied numeric superiority cited.

John Barton Payne Chicago Railroad Administration Washington Railroad Board Capital Payne

Lloyd George Details Versailles War Council Plan

London report on Lloyd George address in the House of Commons outlining allied aims at Versailles. He defended keeping Gen Robertson as chief of staff if compatible with allied policy and described American pressure for a central interallied authority with executive powers.

London Lloyd George House of Commons William Robertson Great Britain Versailles War Council Supreme Council Lloyd-George Versailles Robertson Takig Henry Seymour Rawlinson Supreme War Council Council of Chiefs of Staff Marshal Flaiy Lloyd. George War Cabinet Army Council Imperial Staff

Hugh S. Johnson Named Deputy Provost Marshal General

President Wilson designated Hugh S. Johnson as deputy provost marshal general. He will oversee draft law operations while General Crowder regains time for duties as judge advocate general and War Council member. Johnson has served as executive officer in Crowder’s office.

Hugh Johnson Wilson General Crowder War Department War Council

Russian demobilization halted as Germany threat grows

Telegrams report the Russian government reversed demobilization for army and navy and ordered troops to resist German advances. Troops may destroy property to delay enemy moves, with defense of Petrograd prioritized at all costs. London dispatch confirms Petrograd will hold the capital.

Russia Petrograd Germany

British raid yields prisoners across three fronts

The War Office says British troops conducted three successful raids on the Flanders front near Houtholst wood, south of Lens, and the Arras front near Boehy. Prisoners were taken in all raids, with heavy German casualties in the Flanders action and five prisoners captured by Canadians near Lens. Lancashire border and Yorkshire units also raided in Houtholist forest, taking prisoners and a machine gun, with light British losses.

London Flanders Front Houtholst Wood War Office Lens Arras Boehy Flanders Epehy Te Ennemy Gillemont Farm Lancashire Yorkshire Houtholist Forest Paris Communt

German City Bombed as Air Force Downed Ten Foes

London reports say ten German planes were shot down and six more disabled by British airmen on Sunday. Hundreds of bombs were dropped on various targets as Treves and Thionville were raided Monday. London defense says guns engaged the raiders for forty minutes, ending with their withdrawal toward the east coast.

London Treves Thionville

Hatchet Massacre Ends In Family Tragedy In Columbus

Forest Bigelow, 42, an insurance agent, killed his wife Rena 34 and daughter Annabelle 7 in bed with a hatchet. He then killed his sister-in-law Hazel Steele 30 at her home and seriously wounded Mrs Sally Cruit before shooting himself, dying across the bodies of his wife and child.

Columbus Forest Bigelow Rena Bigelow Annabelle Sally Cruit Hazel Steele Mra. Cruit Bigelow

ASK MORE PAY FOR RAIL MEN

Railroad representatives before the federal railroad Wage commission conceded underpayment of employees in all divisions of transportation work. Secretary of the Interior Line was assured by witnesses that no attempt will be made to oppose labor claims that living expenses of workers are far in excess of wages. Approximately $250,000,000 was estimated as the total for proposed increases of railroad wages in the United States during the present year.

Washington Federal Secretary of the Interior Line United States

Paris Hotel Fire Wipes Block. Loss Figures Grow

Fire swept an entire block in Paris Illinois damaging multiple businesses. Early reports cite a blaze in a local hotel causing extensive property loss and emergency crews battling the flames throughout the block. Further details remain unclear as investigators assess the scene.

Paris Ill Pire Fietriet BOVIS

Russia Forced to Sign Peace Under German Demands

London Feb 20 Russia is said to have yielded to German terms and agreed to sign peace as dictated by the quadruple alliance at Brest-Litovsk. Premier Lenine and Leon Trotzky signed the protest against German actions while Germany occupied Dvinsk and Lutsk. Indemnity of 4 billion dollars was reportedly demanded with retention of Poland Lithuania Riga and Moon Island.

London Russia Germany Lenine Leon Trotzky Councils of Peoples’ Commissioners Brest-Litovsk Berlin Council of People's Commissaries Dvinsk Lutsk Bolt-Sheviks Times Petrograd Poland Lithuania Riga Moon Island German War Office Dvina River Vienna Alexander von Linsingen Austrian War Office

Archbishop Hails American Troops En Route to France

Rev Clarendon L Worrell archbishop of Halifax praises American troops seen passing through Canada on their way to France in New York. He calls them splendid fellows and commends their discipline and spirit witnessed during the journey.

U. S New York Clarendon L. Worre Halifax N. Y Canada France

Also Mentioned on This Page

Kaiser Morales General Counsel For Railway Administration Ofofofopomo Kee Ibertson America Callis Asquith Navy the Rhine Ohio Self Krylenko
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