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Fairfield Journal in Fairfield, Iowa

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This newspaper page contains 22 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Fairfield Journal

Location

Fairfield, Iowa, United States of America

Date

Dec 12, 1918

Page

1

Colonization plan urged to boost long term world food supply

Secretary William B. Wilson urges legislation to colonize public lands with millions of soldiers, creating fully equipped farms and communities under federal oversight. He warns past land grants fostered speculation and favors title use over mere ownership to aid postwar employment and farming expansion.

Washington America William B. Wilson Wilson Department of Agriculture, Interior and Labor Gsolliers Labor Service United States Employment Service

First American Officers Arrive in Berlin After Armistice

Brigadier General Harries and Lieutenants Gaillard and Schelling of the American Commission for the Repatriation of War Prisoners arrived in Berlin, the first U S officers to reach the city since the armistice. American officers report POW returns as good as expected under wartime food conditions in Germany.

Berlin Harries Gaillard and Schelling Germany

Armenian massacres continue as Turkish troops in retreat

Washington reports over 20 000 Armenians killed in renewed outrages by Turkish evacuations. Arrests of former governor Doctor Rechid and Gendarmerie lieutenants Chakri and aroun are linked to 1915 massacres. death sentences likely. Prince Safar ed Daouleh leaves Constantinople amid confinement. Annie Allen, an American missionary, attends to his child during illness.

Constantinople Rechid Diarbekr Chakri Aroun Ada Pazuri Enver Pasha Tamat Pasha Safar Ed Daouleh Shah Brusa Asia Minor Annie Alien United States Salar Turkey Switzerland Persia Bagdad

Rulers Back at Bucharest After Roumanian Return

King Ferdinand and Queen Mary were enthusiastically greeted on their official entry into Bucharest on December 3. General Berthelot of the French army and British officers welcomed them as Bucharest residents who had fled in November 1916 for Jassy crowded the streets to greet the royal couple.

London Ferdinand Mary Roumania Bucharest Berthelot Jassy

NOW A COSSACK COMMANDER

London reports Grand Duke Nicolas Nicholaiefitch now commands a Cossack force in southern Russia. Wireless dispatch says his headquarters are at Katerynotzka station near Waterla oslay southeast of Wkaterla oslay.

Grand Duke Nicholas Russia London Niclas Nicheluelyitch Mia Katerinovka Station Wkaterlaoslay

Nine Thousand American Troops Return Home

Secretary Daniels announced four transports carrying nine thousand American soldiers are en route home to the United States. The ships departed from a French port and are under Navy department control.

United States Washington, D. C Daniels The Navy America

Five Big Transports Arrive Home From War

Newsreel from New York reports five troop ships arriving in a single day. The Kroonland carried 1,352 soldiers, many wounded, followed by Calamares with 2,472, Ascanias with 1,427, Tenandores with 852, and Adriatic passing Sandy Hook with 2,288. total exceeds 7,800 homebound servicemen.

New York Kroonland Calamares Ascanias Tenandores Uncle Sam Adriatic Sandy Hook

Entente Refuses Food Send To Germany Over Bolshevik Council

Berlin reports say Entente powers will withhold food for Germany until the dissoultion of the soldiers and workers council is ordered. Allies reserve right to march into Germany. Berlin cabInet asks Russia not to send a delegation to a December 16 conference due to the present German situation. Bolshevist accusations by Adolph Joffe affect cabinet support.

Copenhagen Berlin Germany Soldiers’ and Workers’ Council Soldiers and Workmen's Council Adolph Joffe Bolshevist

Arab official Feisuel seeks audience with Wilson in Varis

Sheriff Feisuel, son of the Mecca emir and Arab army commander with General Allenby, waits in Varis for a chance to present grievances to President Wilson. His forces helped expel the Turks from Palestine and occupied Damascus before Allenby’s troops arrived. The Arabs seek national independence.

London Varis Wilson Sheriff Feiseul Mecca Mohammed Feisuel Allenby Palestine Damascus

Army checks to reach families by Christmas

Treasury war risk bureau speeded up to deliver allotment and allowance checks to soldiers and sailors families by Christmas. An army of clerks is printing about 140,000 checks daily to effect the distribution.

Washington Treasury

Piez to Succeed Schwab as PEC Director General

Washington December 12 Charles Piez vice president and general manager of the emergency fleet corporation is to succeed Charles M Schwab as director general of the corporation announced at the shipping board headquarters here.

Emergency Fleet Corporation Shipping Board Washington Charles Piez The Charles M. Schwab Callist

Princess He Lena Safe After U S Intervenes

Princess He Lena, a niece of the Italian queen, held by the Tusciani hat sheviki, was reported released after U S inquiries at the request of Italy. Swedish representatives in Russia presented the case, and the princess is expected to travel to Sweden. She is from the Serbian royal family and married a Russian grand duke.

Washington Helena Italy State Department United States Russia Sweden Serbia

Lloyd George pledges peace through end to conscription

London report quotes Premier Lloyd George in Bristol urging permanent peace by ending conscript armies in Europe. He says emergency justifies past conscription for Britain, but after the emergency ends there is no intent to renew it. He argues the former German emperor must be held responsible for the war and that indemnity should fall to the wrongdoer. The navy remains defensive and not to be surrendered, and America may share the view on accountability as president arrives.

London Lloyd George Europe Bristol America Lie Ard George

Extension of Rail Control Urged as Test of Unified Operation

Director General McAdoo urges extending federal control over Park roads to five years or until ownership restitution. He argues only three paths exist: operate for 21 months after peace, return to owners, or extend federal control. McAdoo presses extension to prove unified operation under law and depoliticize the railroad question.

Washington Park Roads McAdoo Interstate Commerce Committees of Congress Congress Wilton Acdooff

U S Cruiser Brooklyn Blasts. Six Firemen Die

Six firemen and a water tender were killed and other crew members injured in an explosion on the U S Brooklyn while coaling at Yokohama Japan on December 9. The ship was in Far Eastern waters with last position listed as Vladivostok Siberia.

Washington U. S. Brooklyn Yokohama Japan Navy Department Brooklyn Vindivostok Siberia

Krupp munitions plant to become peace factory

The Krupp directors, per the Cologne Gazette, announced plans to transform the munition works into a factory devoted to peaceful production. The decision marks a shift from wartime arms output to civilian industry.

KRUPP Colognes Gazette Amsterdam Krupp Munition Works Cologne

Coast Guard Rescues 1250 During War at Sea

Coast Guard lifesavers rescued 1,250 persons from drowning during the war ending June 20 and aided over 11 00 others on distressed vessels. Many rescued were from ships sunk by German submarines off the Atlantic coast, per Capt. E P Bertholf annual report.

Washington Coast Guard E. P. Bertholf Eost Guard Atlantic

Foch Refuses German Armistice Delegates Request

Paris dispatch reports Marshal Foch denied the plea of German armistice delegates to communicate with provinces west of the Rhine. He said it was necessary to maintain the blockade of Germany as provided by the armistice.

Germany Armistece Paris Foch Rhine

British Refuse Public Buildings in Amsterdam

British troops declined to use public buildings in Amsterdam per a Cologne telegram and took private quarters instead, after placement of facilities.

Amsterdam Cologne

Cunard Line Adds Antwerp Port of Call

Antwerp decrees Cunard Line to make Antwerp a port of call and seeks use of the pier formerly held by North German Lloyd.

Lloyd Antwerp Cunard Ateamship Line

Marshall Presides as Acting Leader at Cabinet Meeting

Vice President Marshall took the chair at a cabinet meeting on Tuesday explaining he acted out of deference to the president's wishes. It was reportedly the first time a vice president presided over a cabinet session.

Washington Marshall

Yanks to Run Train, Lasbach, Avetria

A Great sireet train from Geneva to Tiubuana, capital of Slavoenta, will depart Thursday under control and suspices of Americans.

Lasbach Avetria Geneva Tiubuana Slavoenta

Also Mentioned on This Page

U.S Department of Qabor Iabor Conference Board Sac Gen. W. W. Narts William W. Harts White House France Soone Ostem BAR Russ Bolsheviki Treasury Department Piez Schwab Princess U. S Bessie S. Fernald Bessie Swift Fernald Chicago Louis Swift Red Cross Neuilly Great Britain UY. S Cunard Lines
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