Methods to breach barbed wire entanglements in warfare
Reports describe multiple approaches tested to overcome wire barriers. Rake-cut sections use 30 men to tear out 11 1 2 by 16 1 2 foot strips. platforms of boards or bags are proposed to surmount nets, with weights and timings showing mixed effectiveness. ladders, cloth bags, and straw-filled wire bags offer alternatives but often lag behind wire cutting in speed and practicality.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
England
Deadly new projectile claimed by Hammond for siege use
Inventor John Hays Hammond Jr asserts a novel missile that spews a molten steel white hot mix and lethal gas, turning steel to 5400 degree plasma five seconds after firing. He says belligerents seek it, the US tests at Sandy Hook, and it could disrupt towns and airships.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
John Hays Hammond, Jr
United States
Sandy Hook
Hammond
German Allied Casualties Reach Three Million
Copenhagen reports German casualty lists total 3,000,000 with 763,202 Prussian losses and rising figures including Saxon, Wurtemberg, Bavarian and navy units. Austro Hungarian deaths push global casualties to about 3 million as gasoline extraction from casing-head gas grows in the United States with 1918 output near double 1912.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Copenhagen
Vienna
United States
Advances in Gas and Fuel Uses for Transportation
The text notes natural gas and gasoline are advanced fuels mainly used to raise the standard of naphthal or low grade distillates for motors. It cites lighting and the potential to be used like regular gasoline in all arts. Demand grows for automotive applications.
Italy and Austria Balk at 1913 Balkan War Details
The Giolitti disclosures show Austria sought to frame serving Servia as defensive and drew Germany in. Italy refused to join an aggressive action and warned allies long before last July. Bulgaria’s secret June 26 pact with Austria spurred a doomed bid, with Romania entering later and Bulgaria defeated by Servia and Greece.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Servia
Signor Giolitti
Italy
Austria
Germany
Trent
Trieste
Berlin
Vienna
Bulgaria
Greece
Sofia
Balkan
Russia
Rumania
Bucharest
Giolitti
Balkan Peninsula
Neenes
Complex Balkan tensions reveal German and Austrian aims
A New York Commercial Advertiser analysis argues that Germany failed to back Serbia’s allies and that Austria resisted Balkan independence. It credits Russia with liberating nearby nations while criticizing Austria for opposing nationalistic and economic progress, suggesting Germany’s policy missteps led to broader conflict.
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Near Eastern
Dardanelles
Russia
Balkan
Rumania
Bulgaria
Servia
Montenegro
Austria
Germany
N. Y
McBride Edges Booker In Tight Elko Recount
Elko recount in the Booker McBride election contest shows Booker ahead late then McBride taking back the lead. Eleven vote shift favors McBride by three to two original margin. Tuscarora precinct faces irregularities and rumors hint at challenges to Newland’s race by Sam Platt.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Elko Independent
Booker
Newland
Sam Platt
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