How to Build a Safe Cyclone Refuge at Home
A farmer may avoid building a cave of refuge by combining safety with convenience. A cellar or secure inner space keeps the family within reach during sudden spring and summer cyclones, allowing quick shelter with minimal exposure to wind, rain, and hail. The design emphasizes safety and economy for rapid access in danger and easy recapture after storms.
Cyclone Safety Shelter Built in Cellar Example
A description from Orange Judd Farmer details a cellar refuge designed to protect occupants during a cyclone. It describes a table shaped structure in the southwest corner with paired posts, shoulder cut tops, and bolted three inch oak planks. Additional posts and boarded sides guard against debris. It recommends keeping tools and seating boxes inside.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Orange Judd
Timely suggestions on road improvement and wheel design
The piece argues for wide wide-tired low-wheeled wagons to protect roadbeds during thawing. It compares French practice with four to ten inch tires and reflects on graveling, grading, rolling roads, and maintaining better beds to reduce wear. It also notes reliance on modern wheels for smoother roads and cites Progressive Farmer. It then covers tree planting to cut evaporation in western irrigation districts, recommending belts along ditches to shade reservoirs and reduce alkali concentration.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
France
Western Irrigation
W. L. Hall
Division of Forestry
New Mexico
The Hen as a Stock Gambit Too Fly to Corner
A Millies Dollars a Day. Poultry interests in this country total over 300 million dollars annually. A statatician forecasts that 1900 senate returns will show the hen yields a million dollars daily. The piece notes the poultry sector’s size could support stock gambling, yet the hen remains hard to corner because she is too flighty.
Marked by Progress in Public Road Inquiries
The office of public road inquiries guided by Gem Boy Stone reports steady progress over the past year. It highlights correspondence, distribution of road education literature, and numerous road conventions and legislative assists. Steel road experiments show usefulness for western states and underdeveloped areas, urging a national, well-regulated highway system.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Office of Public
Gem Boy Stone
Lta
United States
Bcientif
Strong Rail Fence Construction For Old Fences
A farmer can cheaply build a rail fence from old rat fences. Use six foot wires, two posts, rails between, and sturdy staples. Alternate panel ends on posts, eight rails high, replacing rotten posts as needed. By J G Allshouse in Farm and Home.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
J. G. Allshouse
Good roads debated by Pennsylvania farmers
Farmers in Pennsylvania turn to the good roads issue as a major electoral factor. Edmund G. Harrison of the U S department of road inquiry cites U S transport costs on common roads at 25 cents per mile, versus eight cents in states with better highways. He notes higher road costs for building and argues better roads save about two thirds of transportation costs. Philadelphia residents also see benefits, contrasting modern highways with cobble and guttered streets.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pennsylvania
Doylestown
Edmund G. Harrison
United States Department of Road Inquiry
United States
New Jersey
Connecticut
New York
Massachusetta
Kentucky
Tondale
Philadelphia
Bradfield Regulator and assorted Victorian quips headline
An OCR fragment mix highlights Bradfield's Female Regulator touting health benefits for women, followed by scattered jokes and snippets from Chicago Times-Herald, Puck, Tit-Bits, Detroit Free Press, and other periodicals. It notes a dollar price and Atlanta publisher claims amid miscellaneous humor and ad-like lines.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
The
Bradfield Regulator Co
Atlanta
Passenger and rail offers in the Midwest era
An old rail brochure lists multiple passenger and freight services going north and through Cedar Rapids, with special half-rate excursions to Denver, Colorado Springs, Salt Lake City, Rapid City, Deadwood, and more. It promotes through tickets, agent contacts, and travel via New York steamship connections, plus local sale notices and farm for sale ads.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paris
New York
Burlington, Cedar Rapids & Northern Railway
JNO
G. Farmer
Cedar Rapids
Minneapolis & St. Louis
Minneapolis & St. Louis R. R
A. B. Corts
Minneapolis
Minnesota
Also Mentioned on This Page
Ammon & Brown
Estherville
Iowa
Ayers
A. O. Peterson
Kansen
TRE Tailor
Jenkins & Nichols
Fithervilee
General Directory
Nels Lee
A. O. Myhre
A. Nichols
Rhodes
Agsesgor
J. H. Wilson, G
D. Buckniem J
Ek Albro
F.H
O. RN
W.J
R. B Callwell
Estherville Schools
J.T. Griffith
Bros
CM. Brown
J. 7
Elope
A .Lord
N. B. RG
Bert
G. A. Moet Locy
Ofvic
Esdraclon Commandery
Joptba
Af&am
North Star Lodge
O. KE
North Star
Fatherville
Rehbekahs
Harmony Lodge
KofP—fed Gauntlet
UR KP
Launcelot Division
Bof LF
C—Minnewaukan Div
K. P. Ball
Bof
Father Lodge
Ar—Vandenburgh
Regina
Fumoon Womans' Relief Corps
F. Hall
Odd Fellows Ball
Fort Defiance
M. O W
New Hope
Mortings
P. Hall
A.emmet
Cudd Fellow Hall
Ububches
Christian Science
Neville Wall
Grace Chu
W.H. Knowlton
G. W. Adams
Estherville Slor
Myerly
Sargent Brvan
Myerly & Bevan
Masonic
O. We Citas
A. J. Penn Crim & Penn, Lawyers
Oor
Lincoln
Seventh Bt
Els
Boper
Allen
R. Alexander Soker
Allen & Alexander
Emmet County
Esthergle
Laws
Ra Perg A Nee Gee Gee
E. A. Morling Morling & Allen
Albro Block
W.P. Galloway
Galloway Bros. Dentists Office
D. mi
Davenport
Martin
Malicious
Malik
Dillee
Gen. Stone
Bradfield
Price Chicago Times-Herald
Crash
Cash
Society
Puck
Gatesman
Stankina
Chicago Tribune
Philadelphia Press
Harria
Tribune
Smith
Detroit
Gurtington
Cedar Rapidea Northern
Tims
Traina
Paasenger
Kreight
Faenynger
de Mondey
Souter Avurereg
Paseeneer
Beaving
Passanger
tPassenger
tDaily
Sunda
GEO
M. Nicholson
Traade—Fine
Potter County
S. Duk
Reasonatie
W. A. E. Gaylord
Tam
Harry Eun
Peter Hanson
George Poland
Gerberich Music Store
Hal Ackland
Macneale & Urban
Hood
America
C. Cotzian & CO
St. Paul, Minn
Corner Hardware
Geo Galagher
Esthoyuilie
Thia
John
O. Rygg
Anderson Bro., Proprietors
Davin
Lincoln Street
Kathervnlis Lawn
Sam
Wil
A. S. Williams
O. S. Olson
Wes
Cane
Olson
North Dakota
A. Hanson
Slone
Neca
Fred Bolter
Matherville, Ta
Wien Dareersil