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Charleston Gazette in Charleston, West Virginia

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Articles on This Page

This newspaper page contains 19 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Charleston Gazette

Location

Charleston, West Virginia, United States of America

Date

Mar 23, 1942

Page

1

Soviet Armies Push Forward Near Bryansk Front

Soviet forces press toward Bryansk amid spring air offensive as 210 miles southwest of Moscow battles intensify. Red Star notes brief communiques amid heavy artillery and air support. German counterattacks wane as Russians intensify pursuit along the Kalinin and Poltava corridors.

Moscow Red Army Red Star Bryansk Front Kharkov Poltava Hitler von Brauchitsch Germany International News Service Kalinin

Bainbridge Island Cleared of Japanese Evacuation Order

The army ordered forcible evacuation of about 300 Japanese residents from Bainbridge Island in Puget Sound near Bremerton, effective March 30. Lt. Gen. J. L. Dewitt signed the measure, the first compulsory West Coast exclusion, with prior voluntary evacuations in California already underway.

San Francisco Bainbridge Gland Puget Sound Bremerton, Wash

RAF Raids and Tanks Break Axis Lines in Mediterranean

British columns raided Martuba and Tmimi while RAF bombers hit German and Italian bases across the eastern Mediterranean. Libyan raiders used tanks and infantry and claimed "satisfactory results" with Malta prisoners and downed German planes near Maltese air defenses. Bombers also struck Candia Crete Barce Berka and Bengasi. Eleusis base near Athens raided. Free French reconnoiter and dust storms. five British planes lost.

Cairo Egypt Martaba Tmimi Mediterranean Martuba Tobruk Malta Hsran Claude J. E. Auchinlech Italy Crete Candia Barce Berka Desha Bengasi Eleusis Athens Desert No-Man's Land Shenaka

Canadian Flier Dies In Snowstorm Crash

A Canadian army plane crashed in a snowstorm near Prentiss, Lee, killing one aviator whose parachute failed to open while another landed safely. Officials said heavy winds and a downed telephone line hampered immediate aid and details. The crash occurred a short distance from the Springfield Prentiss road, in rugged rural terrain north of a prior bomber crash in November that killed four.

Lee Fier Prentiss Here Springfield-Prentiss Road

Cripps Lands To Woo India

Sir Stafford Cripps arrived in India to woo cooperation in the war against the Axis. He heads toward New Delhi to present a formula for national self government amid Hindu Muslim tensions and a rift within the Muslim League that may affect coalition prospects.

Cripps India London Sir Stafford Cripps Stafford Karachi Sind Sir Hugh Dow New Delhi Sikandar Hyat Khan Punjab Mohammed Ali Jinnah All-India Myslem League Jinnah Sikandar Jinngh Sir Stafford Sir Sikandar Long All-India Congress

Polish Chief in U.S. Arrives for Roosevelt Conference

Gen. Wladyslaw Sikorski, commander in chief of the free Polish forces, landed in Montreal aboard a warship and will proceed to Washington for talks with President Roosevelt. The Polish information center said Sikorski’s visit ties to important political decisions amid increased European military activity.

New York Wladislaw Sikorski Montreal Landon Gid Washington Roosevelt Sikorsky

Angry Unions Demand Roosevelt Denounce Arnold Attack

Washington March 22. Labor leaders pressed the Roosevelt administration to disavow General Thurman Arnold who accused unions and the bar of blocking war effort. AFL official said Arnold’s anti trust prosecutions targeted labor. Congressmen urged caution as page references follow.

Washington Organized Roosevelt Wate Alty Thurman Arnold Arnold House Judiciary Swers American Federation of Labor Justice Department Congress

Allied Airmen Smash 20 Planes at Lae and Burma Bold Strikes

Allied air forces in the Pacific report devastating blows on Japanese air power. Twenty two Japanese planes were wrecked in three Lae attacks with one probable loss. a sixth Darwin raid failed to hit targets. Katherine inland town attack caused one aborigine death and one injury with no military damage. Keepang and Rabaul areas also felt the sting as planes and anti aircraft fire raked targets.

Lae U. S Gen Yamashita Burma Melbourne Australia Douglas MacArthur Darwin Katherine Birdum Rabaul New Britain New Guinea Keepang Dutch Timor Port Moresby

Final Jap Defeat Declared Certain

Washington dispatch reports Walter Nash, New Zealand minister to the United States, saying Gen Douglas MacArthur and his Australian American forces can force a difficult but remote victory over Japan in the southwest Pacific. Nash warned the enemy may mass for a final grand onslaught that could leave Japan master of Asia and the western Pacific. He added Allied forces will prevail if given the ships, ranks, and airpower to meet the Japanese on equal terms. Chinese ambassador Hu Shih and Philippine resident commissioner J M Elizalde joined Nash in pledging their nations to fight to the last ditch against Japanese aggression.

Washington INS Walter Nash New Zealand United States Douglas MacArthur Japan Southwest Pacific Nash Western Pacific South Seas MacArth Anvie Americ Paarel Hu Shih J. M. Elizalde

Detectives Nab Thief After Hearing Campbell Tune

In New York on March 22 detectives solved a car theft after learning the stolen car had a recorder blaring The Campbells Are Coming. Officers pursued the suspects who were in a police car and arrested a 20 year old for grand larceny.

New York

Enemy Subs Blast Three More Ships

Navy reports that German submarines torpedoed three U S merchant ships off the Atlantic coast last week. One vessel sank quickly while another settled in the water. survivors were rescued from lifeboats in heavy seas. Planes dropped depth charges, 20 men were saved, and casualties included deaths on two ships with five missing on another.

Norfolk Atlantic Navy James J. Galvani Brooklyn

Chinese fliers ready detach ment trained in U S going home to fight

MOFFETT FIELD Calif March 22 14 The first detachment of young Chinese airmen trained at American bases will return to their homeland soon to fight the Japanese Graduation exercises will be Friday at Luke Field Ariz for the Chinese cadets trained under the lease lead to act The number of wars not disclosed The cadets were selected by their own officers in China after preliminary tests and most of them had at least hours in the air before coming to the United States

Moffett Field Calif Moffett. Field Luke Field Ariz China United States

Just So Skinny Has Watch He'll Be OK

Seattle dispatch describes Skinny Wainwright carrying a big waterproof pocket watch, a family talisman said to keep him safe through campaigns. Mrs Jennie Mears, sister of Lt Gen Jonathan Mayhew Wainwright, notes the watch’s importance and Skinny's West Point nickname origin.

Seattle Jong Skinny Wainwright Bataan Peninsula Jennie Meats Skinny Jonathan Mayhew Wainwright Luzon Robert Powell Page Wainwright

Australians rescue 41 from sloop Yarra after Java battle

Canberra reports Prime Minister John Curtin announced that 41 survivors from the Australian sloop Yarra have been picked up from a raft and are in a British port. The Yarra sank with most of its crew during a gallant defense of a convoy against three heavy Japanese cruisers and two destroyers.

Canberra Australia Java John Curtin Httle

Big 80-Plane Japanese Air Attack Over Burma

CHUNGREING March 22 One of the largest Burma air battles saw 80 Japanese planes attack an Allied airfield. A combined force of American volunteers from AVG and RAF pilots repelled the raid. The Chinese news agency noted two Japanese planes claimed down in initial reports, with higher losses likely.

Chungreing Burma Royal Air Force AVG RAF Kungming China Sev

War Conversion Forces 5 Billion Peace Product Lines to War

Washington report notes peacetime sales exceeding five billion dollars and about 750000 workers face conversion to war production after Pearl Harbor. A May survey shows 31 major civilian lines already under government curtailment orders, with firms urged to shift to arms and munitions or exit industry during the war. The war effort now employs roughly 8.25 million, mainly in shipyards aircraft and munitions plants and defense facilities.

Washington Pearl Harbor War Production Board

Bataan Rejects Jap Ultimatum in Early Offense

Japanese forces press in the Philippines as they issue a noon ultimatum to American and Filipino defenders, which is ignored. Gen Yamashita directs the new drive while bombardments hit Manila Bay forts and Patrolling on the Bataan peninsula yields frequent skirmishes. Four American bombers strike Rabaul, scoring direct hits on two enemy cruisers, with at least one sunk or damaged.

Washington Philippines Tomoyuki Yamashita War Department Jonathan M. Wainwright Yamashita Masaharu Homma Bataan Manila Bay ortenBeanie Aetewm Ageing Bay Seneshel Bataga Rabaul New Britain Australia T. Philippine Theater Frankland Drum

Japanese Warned Of U S Bombings

March 22 Tokyo broadcasts quote Lt Gen Asabura Kobaysahh urging total alert as Japanese defense chief warns U S raids could come from the Aleutian arc or Chinese bases. He notes improving weather may enable northern Pacific attacks and U S efforts to bolster Chiang Kai Shek air power could press attacks from unoccupied China.

Tokyo United States Japan Aleutian Islands Asabura Kobaysahh Home Defenaes Alask Bowlike North Pacific Chiang Kai-Shek China

Sailors Escape Japanese Hongkong Siege to Free China

Two American sailors among the first to flee Japanese occupied Hongkong have reached free China. Their names were not disclosed. They joined Hongkong defenders during the siege, escaped to a small island on December 26 after the city's surrender, and after a month in hiding reached safe territory in Chungking.

Chungking Hongkong Free China

Also Mentioned on This Page

Bryansk Staraya Russa von Brauchstach Puget Sound Isle Illie Willis Robert Quillen Axis Lord Linlithgow Jawaharlal Nehru U.S Gen. Sikorski FDR Fee Sallom Inland M'Arthur Arthur Adelaide MacArthurs Yarra Stilwell Wainwright Frank Drum Nippon Crusher Alaska
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