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Charleston Gazette in Charleston, West Virginia

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This newspaper page contains 18 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Charleston Gazette

Location

Charleston, West Virginia, United States of America

Date

Jun 21, 1944

Page

1

Jap Fleet Comes Out for Battle In Cherbourg Assault

Supreme Headquarters reports U S units and tanks broke through Cherbourg defense belts. American forces reach within three and a half miles of the port as they push along a broad front from the southwest southeast and south. The advance includes Montebourg and Valognes as rail key falls to Allied control.

Supreme Headquarters AEF HMS U. S Cherbourg U.S. 9Th Division Juergen von Arnim Tfamsin Cap Bon St Martin le Grand St. Martin Bil U. 5 Express Montembourg Valognes Reuter Rail Key Cher

Nimitz Signals Possible Major Naval Battle Near Marianas

Admiral Nimitz hinted a great duel may be raging between Japanese fleet and U S forces near the Marianas as American troops advance 1500 miles from Tokyo. He said the Japanese could have damaged ships and that the battle could be under way, noting Tokyo radio reports of a large naval engagement forming.

Nimitz Marianas Pearl Harbor Ayal Aramada Philippines Adm Chester W. Nimitz Tokyo Japan

Senate Votes To Fund FEPC Despite Southern Opposition

The Senate rejected a bid to kill the Presidents Fair Employment Practices Committee by a 39 to 21 roll call. An appropriation of $500,000 within a $1.03 billion war agencies bill was approved, with 18 Republicans and 23 Democrats siding to override objections.

Washington United States Senate FEPC Johnson Colorado Sen Pepper Florida Deep South Roosevelt

Allies Push Nazi Forces Across Italy and Elba

In Italy and on Elba, Allied troops under Lt Gen Mark W. Clark push the German 14th army toward a Pisa Florence Rimini line while French colonial troops hold Elba after surrender of Porto Longone. About 41 960 German prisoners taken. Elba battles end with limited damage to landmarks.

Rome Elba Pisa-Florence-Rimini Italy Perugia Mark W. Clark Florence Offi Porto Longone Napoleon

Wallace Takes Gifts to China on China Visit

Vice President Wallace carried almost 100 packages as gifts to China, including grass seeds, MacDowell score, library science books, medical firm items, machine shop tools, and refrigerator data. Each package bore a note stating contents are sent under cultural relations programs as evidence of ongoing cultural exchanges between the United States and China.

Wallace Washington Wich China MacDowell State Department Department of State United States

West Virginia Reaches One Fifth of E Bond Quota

West Virginia has sold about 4,722,808 in E bonds as the fifth war loan opened June 12, with individuals totaling over 7,000,300 in all war issues. State leaders announce plans for an LCT-801 naval landing craft cruise up the Kanawha and Ohio rivers starting June 26 and are arranging a Charleston bond rally. Local block readers report 72,025 in E bond sales in their areas as part of the drive.

West Virginia War Finance Federal Reserve Richmond Cleveland Kanawha Ohio Charleston Chaittmen

August Alcohol Output Earmarked for Liquor

Washington June 20 WPB Chairman Donald M. Nelson said liquor distillers may resume beverage alcohol production in August for the first time since October 1942. Production would shift back to war needs in September as rubber and petroleum programs reduce alcohol demand. Nelson cited rubber plan progress and lowered 1944 demands, projecting an overall national alcohol balance with moves toward meeting war needs.

Washington WPB Donald M. Nelson Nelson Senate Rubbry Bradley Dewey

Governor Says He Wants Best for West Virginia University

Gov Neely restates board control of Lawall succession at West Virginia University as a 12 hour session ends. He praises other college heads like John Davis Williams of Marshall College. Lawall faces removal with options to lead the School of Mines or take an engineering professorship. salaries differ across positions. Dean Davis is demoted to engineering professorship effective Aug 31 as board outlines postwar expansion plans.

Charles E. Lawall West Virginia University Board of Governors Neely Particlar John Davis Williams M Shall ‘College Huntington Lawall Eollent Lawal School of Mines College of Engineering A. P. Davis

Va May Return To Old Whisky Allowance

War Production Board action authorizing, disasters to resume whisky manufacture during August will ease West Virginia shortages but not end rationing. Distillers’ allotments, transport and distillery revisions affect timing, with a return to one quart per month likely, possibly by October. West Virginians now receive one quart every six weeks.

War Production Board West Virginia State Liquor Control Commission West

Massive Allied Air Blitz Targets German Oil Plants and Rocket Sites

In a record daylong assault, over 2,000 Allied heavy bombers attacked 12 German oil plants and Pas-de-Calais rocket launch ramps. About 800 more bombers struck later, with 3,000+ aircraft dropping 4,000 to 4,500 tons of explosives across France and German defenses.

London United States Hitler Europe France Pas-de-Calais Germany Poland Britain RAF Ba Calais Elveic Calais Abbeville

21 U.S. Bombers Crash in Sweden

In Stockholm a day of Luftwaffe attacks sees 21 American heavy bombers forced to land or crash in neutral Sweden. About 18 percent of crewmen survived, with many wounded, and the influx sharpens tensions over treatment of crippled aircraft under wartime neutrality. The U.S. pressed Sweden to permit safe refuge under Geneva rules, but Sweden refused to establish a new international law principle during wartime.

Robert N. Sturdey Stockholm United States Sweden Gomi Gereman Inudir

Changsha Falls After Five Years as Japanese Advance

Changsha, capital of Hunan, fell to Japanese forces after a protracted siege. The Chinese high command said about 50,000 Japanese troops, with artillery and air power, overwhelmed urban defenses. The loss marks a strategic setback as Japan moves toward Hengyang and potential rail disruption.

China Chungking Changsha Hunan Chinera Hankow-Canton Orashway Changling Hengyang Siang U. 5 Henan Provines Azn Kurs

Japan Admits Losses Off Saipan in Marianas

Tokyo radio claimed heavy losses of ships and planes off Saipan in the Marianas in a domestic version quoted by the FCC. An American broadcast toned down the statement to say the side suffered some damage in vessels and aircraft.

Japan Mariana Islands New York Tokyo Radio Federal Communications Commission Saipan Marianas FCC

Navy commander cites uncertain enemy moves as battle looms

Admiral Nimitz warned that Japanese feet movements are unpredictable and stated he cannot control them. He hinted that enemy surface units may already have suffered damage, from naval forces or carrier planes, signaling early battle stages.

Nimitz

Americans Capture Two Biak Dromes in New Guinea

Allied forces report the seizure of Baorokoe and Sorido airfields on Biak island, completing control of airstrips in the Schouten group. Mokmer had fallen earlier. a fourth drome on Owl island is now in American hands, bringing the Sth Air Force within 880 miles of the Philippines.

New Guinea Baorokoe Sorido Biak Island Schouten Islands Corido Mokmer Sth Philippines Owl Island Blak

Churchill Reveals 1940 Nazi Invasion Was Nipped

Prime Minister Churchill told the House of Commons that a 1940 German invasion attempt was prevented by heavy Allied concentrations and air power. He said no seaborne crossing occurred and much of the fleet was destroyed. Attlee’s prior statement was largely upheld.

Churchill London Churchill Partialy House of Seat Clement Attlee Jaid Roaryell Royal Air Force Vyvyanadama Attlee

Finland Ready To Quit War Amid Finnish Cabinet Shuffle

Stockholm reports Germany pressures Helsinki to block a peace cabinet as Russian victories, including Viipuri, reshape the war. A Finnish source says Mannerheim initiated talks on a new government to pursue peace while a radio dispatch notes shifting Finnish strategy after the loss of key Karelian isthmus defenses.

Stockholm Helsinki Dagens Nyheter Viipuri Pinland CBS Finland Carl Gustav Mannerhelm Karelian

Viipuri Falls to Red Army in Finland Campaign

London reports Soviet forces seized Viipuri, Finland’s second largest city and key fortress, after an 11 day offensive that pushed 60 miles toward collapse. Moscow says the fortress fell by assault as Stalin honors famed commanders and fleets 20 gun salvos.

London Stalin Red Army Finland Viipuri Leningrad Leonid A. Gavorov Moscow Red Mannerheim Viipu Govorov Helsinki Stockholm

Also Mentioned on This Page

Big Port Pacific San Francisco Jime Western Defense Command Delos C. Emmons Willie Withs Io Brive Thetalian W. Va U.S Maj. Adams Channel Paris
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