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Charleston Gazette in Charleston, West Virginia

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This newspaper page contains 20 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Charleston Gazette

Location

Charleston, West Virginia, United States of America

Date

Jul 05, 1942

Page

1

Bombs Instead Of Fireworks On Fourth Of July

President Roosevelt marked the nation's 196th independence anniversary with war conferences and a message stressing the deadly seriousness of the global battle for freedom. Hull and Nelson issued statements urging UN nations to fight with Revolutionary spirit, as production and transportation for war materiel were reviewed. A strategy briefing with Marshall Arnold and Wilton summarized military and naval fronts, including the U.S. fleet's actions around Midway.

Washington America Roosevelt United Nations Nelson Center Cordell Hull Donald M. Nelson War Production Board George C. Marshall Army Henry H. Arnold Army Air Forces Navy High Command United States Midway Island

West Virginia observes safe and sane independence Day

West Virginia marked Independence Day with scattered public observances in Charleston Elkins Beckley and other cities while war production continued. Two violent deaths were reported Clyde Meadows 27 drowned after diving into Beaver Creek and Oliver Butler a Walkerton resident died in New River near Terry Raleigh County. The War Production Board urged plants to keep working as 100 naval recruits were sworn in at South Charleston. Representative Jennings Randolph and Lt Col A E M Walker of the Royal British engineers attended elkings observance.

Associated Press West Virginia Charleston Elkins Beckley Clyde Meadows Raleigh County Beaver Creek Oliver Butler Walkerton New River Terry Corel Minex War Production Board West

Hartford factory bans women in slacks amid protest

A Hartford plant required female workers to wear slacks for safety. A group of overweight employees protested to the state labor department, whose investigator will seek a balance of aesthetics and safety at the plant.

Bartford Conn Hartford State Labor Department Labor Department

Deaths at Las Vegas crash blamed on lax aviation controls

A U.S. house sub committee blamed a reckless pilot, lax civil aviation regulation, and the TWA airline for the January 16 Las Vegas crash that killed Carole Lombard and 22 others. Findings cite overload, an improperly initiated flight plan, a re hired pilot, beacon light cutoffs, and missing safe flight operations. Names listed include Captain Wayne Williams, first officer Morgan Gillette, and hostess Alice Getz, with 15 more aboard.

Washington INSI House TWA Carole Lombard Las Vegas Nev Om. Ate Kee Ime Ogee Civil‘ Acconmtics Administration Select Committee To National Sapor Relations Board Pearl Harbor Wayne Williams Reseda Calif Morgan A. Gillette Los Angeles Alice Getz Glendale

Share Ride Plan Gains Statewide Support

West Virginia road officials report strong adoption of the share-the-ride transportation plan to address worker commutes. Ernest L. Bailey cites examples: Belle duPont plant cars average 3.8 passengers, Marietta Manufacturing and Point Pleasant boat plant workers share rides to move 1,800 people with 400 cars, and International Nickel in Huntington cuts auto use as Navy E production boosts.

State Road Commission West Virginia Ernest L. Bailey Belle duPont Marietta Manufacturing Company Point Pleasant International Nickel Plant Huntington

Farm Stop Gap Help Proposed

Washington July 4 stop gap plan would finance the agriculture department at roughly 93 900 000 for July, using June levels, until the regular appropriation bill is resolved. Senate backing favors President Roosevelt policy on farm prices as the House bill remains unacceptable to Senate leaders.

Washington Agriculture Department Senate House President Roosevelt

Bund Leader Put On Plane For U S

Bund leader Gerhardt Wilhelm Kunze, head of the German American Bund, was hustled onto a Pan American Airways plane in Mexico City to be flown to Hartford Connecticut for trial on spy charges. The flight departed at 1:50 p.m. CST bound for San Antonio, Texas for follow up arrangements.

Mexico City UNS Gerhardt Wilhelm Kunze Bund United States Hartford Kunze The Ameri

Britons Drive Rommel Back Into Corridor

Cairo dispatch reports heavy artillery duels along Egypt's 45 mile bottleneck front as a large Axis transport column retreats westward. British forces say 600 German prisoners and several hundred captives captured yesterday. Allied air power pounds Axis rear, while Auchinleck's 8th Army presses the drive toward El Alamein.

Cairo Egypt el Alamein Claude Auchinneck 8Th Army Mediterranean Quadtara

Tanks and Guns Move To Egyptian Front

American tanks BMS and other equipment move along the desert highway toward El Alamein 65 miles west of Alexandria. Egyptian martial law enables public security measures while police crackdown on rumors and profiteers. Public calm and heightened confidence rise under Allied command.

Larry Allen Alexandria Egypt el Alamein Mediterranean Field Marshal Rommel Claude J. £. Auchinleck

Army Answers Call For Bridegroom Dress Coat

The army sped a dress coat 18 miles from Boston to Holbrook to help Miss Helen Moran have her fiancé Pvt Raymond Valier of Camp Polk La look like a bridegroom for their wedding this afternoon after she reported he had no coat.

Boston Holbrook Helen Moran First Corps Raymond Valier Camp Polk

Reds Withdraw In Kursk Front Battle Expands

Moscow reports heavy fighting along the Kursk front as Soviet and German forces clash in a mobile campaign. Russians retreat to new positions while Nazi offensives press from Kursk toward Kharkov. Soviet air power halts large German units, with strains evident on supply lines as the battle continues.

Moscow Kursk Bietgorod-Vot-' Phansk Dipatches Io Kharkov Caucasus Phey Fis -Com Munique Kalinin Sevatopol Si¢Ne Kursk-Kharkov Semyon Timoshenko Severay

Greenbrier to reopen July 9 after internees depart

The Greenbrier hotel in the mountains announced it will reopen to the public on July 9 following the departure of the last group of Axis internees. Since December, around 2,000 Germans Japanese Malays Romanians Hungarians and others have been held there under State Department custody. The largest confinement peaked with about 600 Germans and Japanese. Japanese arrivals began last April from Hot Springs Virginia and many Romanians Hungarians and Italians were moved to Asheville to make room for new internees.

Wit Greenbrier State Department United States Hot Springs Asheville N. C

Romania Refuses To Feed Europe

Bern July 4 Romania once a breadbasket of Europe says it will meet all its agricultural output and reserves for the year to feed its own people, refusing to export to Europe.

Europe Bern Switzerland Rumania

Labor Pledges Flow of Arms on Fourth of July rally

In Detroit on July 4 Lt Gen Brehon Somervell led a War Department pledge drive at a labor rally with CIO chief Philip Murray and AFL head William Green. They urged uniting labor and management to support total war and vowed to produce without limit while acknowledging the high costs of sacrifice and long hours.

Detroit Mith Brehon B. Somervell War Department AFL CIO Philip Murray William Green Union of the United States of America Axis Murray Labor

Nippon Forces Said Hit Hard In Aleutians War Zone

Washington July 4 A flying general reported that army and navy air forces severely damaged Japanese ships and shore installations in the invaded Aleutians. General Laurence S. Kuter said aircraft were carrying the fight despite fog and rain, and navy planes attacked transports and convoys. He noted American airmen devise methods to reach targets from Aleutian bases as weather limits fuel use.

Washington North Pacific Army Navy Alieutians Hrig Laurence S. Kuter Army Air Staff Ateulian War Department Aleutians Kiska Kuter Pacific Midway Island Hawaii Aleutian Pet So Coteee United States Aleutian Islands Navy Department

Malta Attacker Raid Defeated by RAF Fighters

Three Italian bombers tried to attack Malta but were shot down within seconds after crossing the coast. Two more enemy bombers fell during the night. No British planes were lost.

Valelta Malta

Surgeon Remov es Appendix Aboard Storm Tossed Destroyer

An Australian port report recalls Lt Paul Pickering, a Chicago and Jackson, Mississippi surgeon aboard a destroyer in the South Pacific, performing an emergency appendectomy on Seaman Lawrence Casey during a raging typhoon. With seas surging and port days away, the doctor operated amid tape and leather restraints to save the sailor before condition worsened.

South Pacific Paul Pickering Chicago Jackson Miss Lawrence Casey Portland Sheridan Ore Pickering Casey

Two American Bombers Lost in Alaska and Holland Raids

International News Service reports two American bombers lost with one pilot decorated for airmanship. American forces hit Nazi bases in occupied Holland on Independence Day marking first Western Europe strike. In the Aleutians, U S airmen and Navy planes pound Jap positions on Athol and Kiska as fog limits operations.

Adolf Hitler American Air Corps Holland Europe

Berlin Bombing Described By Radio As Immaterial

Berlin radio described the first American air raid on Germany as lasting six minutes with 12 enemy planes dropping bombs on Dutch coastal air bases. It claimed four bombers were shot down and noted bases in the Aleutians were involved. The report said American fliers would soon join RAF crews in the Reich, with positive reactions to the attack.

New York Berlin Germany CBS Aleutians Navy Nant Holland Nasir George C. Marshall U. S. Army Henry H. Arnold Army Air Forces Reich Coaly Scien

Front in France Harries Germans

British dispatches report French Front groups issue communiques from underground presses in Paris and London detailing sabotage and guerrilla actions against German targets. The sample communique describes factory shutdowns, arson of trucks and wagons, attacks on a barracks, and a damaged canal, with notes on prudence due to enemy vigilance.

London France

Also Mentioned on This Page

U. S Hull iPlesen New Ireland U.S New Londonderry Ireland NERB Bailey U. S. Department Mexico Auchinleck Middle East Australia Greenbrier Hotel Somervell Nippon Force RAF Alaska
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