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Charleston Gazette in Charleston, West Virginia

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This newspaper page contains 22 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Charleston Gazette

Location

Charleston, West Virginia, United States of America

Date

Feb 19, 1945

Page

1

War War Secretary Stimson Urges Pass Of Manpower Law

Secretary of War Stimson, in blunt terms, urged immediate passage of the war work law to prevent deadly shortages. He warned that voluntary systems fail to keep trained workers in essential roles and that national service registration is the only remedy. He noted high turnover in industry and warned that shortages threaten weapons and manpower for troops.

Washington Stimson House Senate Military Affairs Committee Sec

Roosevelt orders seizure of Asheville rayon plant

The War Department, under President Roosevelt, authorized taking possession of the American Enka Corp plant in Asheville North Carolina. Secretary of War Stimson will operate the plant which makes rayon cord for tires to aid the war effort. The plant employs about 3000 workers and had been idle since March as labor disputes continued.

Washington War Department Enka Corp Asheville Noo Cy Roosevelt White House Stimson Paes Paes Plant Had Been Idle Since Ch. 5. the War Labor United Textile Workers of America Tafly William Davis War Labor Board Yetal Bribf Acizure

Willie Willis and the Oldtimers Mustaches Curtain

In a playful reminiscence Robert Quilies recalls Willie Willis and the oldtimers with a boast about mustaches forming a curtain that allegedly hid a kiss. The anecdote blends humor and nostalgia in a vivid, characterful snapshot.

Russian General Killed in Battle at Rast Prison

The Moscow radio announced the death of Gen. Ivan Cherniakhovsky commander of the 3d White Russian army from a heavy wound received on the Rast Prison battlefield. He was the youngest Soviet army group commander and had been praised by Stalin for gallantry in East Prussia.

London Moscow Ivan D. Chereningkovsky Battefield Rast Cherniakhovsky Stalin East Prussia

Argentine War Threats Doubted at Inter-American Parley

Delegates from Argentina and other Latin nations arrive in Mexico City for the Inter American conference. Reports of Argentina declaring war on Germany are debated as diplomats weigh diplomatic signaling and potential U.N. implications.

Menico City Assalatant Nelson Rockefeller Claht Washington Rockefeller Edward Stettnlus United States Argentina Germay South America Althourt United Naiona San Francisco Sayles Union Stettatus Pedro Leno Veldosa Buenos Aires Gand Geremany Mexico v Arentina

Russians Overrun Sagan and Naumburg Capture

Manila dispatch reports American paratroopers and doughboys seize an artillery site on Corregidor and clear Japanese tunnel entrenchments. MacArthur says Manila Bay entrance opened to U S warships and 4 000 patients freed from the Philippine General Hospital as part of a broader drive against Japanese forces in Luzon and surrounding areas.

Manila Corregidor Fortress Douglas Macarthur Vic Marthna Corregidor Manila Bay al- Ned Aton Europe Suezon Galt Philippine General Hospital Amond MacArthur Samar Ching Sea Farmosa-Nansed Delands Formosa Indo-China Nct Batavi Carregidor Ita Jong United Nations Esky Australia Batain Sas de

Reds Breach Ring Guarding Breslau and Berlin Front

Soviet forces under Marshal Ivan Konev and Marshal Zhukov pushed toward Breslau and Berlin area from the Oder front. They seized Nauburg and opposed German defenses while Rokossovsky’s forces attacked Grudziadz and surrounded Nazi garrisons. Heavy tank and infantry actions produced large prisoner totals as Breslau defense stiffened.

Zhukov Berlin London INS Bsoviet Russia Oder Nelase Tvers Dresden Ivan Konev Bober River Sagan Nauburg Burg Moscow Breslau Gregory K. Zhukov Girenath Crete Nouth Schwerin Schneidemueht Konstantin Ke Rokossovsky Alten Rokossovsky Grudziadz Graudenz Ae Cafe Oder River Mareshal Zhukov Stargard Pomerania Stettin Danzig Red Army Gestapo Heinrich Him Krakow Moraveka Ostrava Vienna Prague NBC Odes River Sterlin Baltic Oders Mouth

OPA Sets Garment Price Ceilings for Low and Medium Priced Wear

Washington announces price ceilings on low and medium priced undergarments and workwear. The Office of Price Administration says shelves will refill as War Production Board lists priority fabrics next, with later fixes on final prices.

Washington OPA War Production Board Woalen

Guaranteed Job Policy Proposed by Economist

Federal economist F A Goldenweiser proposes a government guaranteed job for everyone able and willing to work to prevent deflation and provide a minimum living standard. He notes a postwar job guarantee would reduce idle time, stabilize the economy, and lessen public spending on crises, though he cautions it should be a last resort and tied to broad public works if needed.

Washington F. A. Goldenweiser Federal Reeserve Board Economist Goldenwerer

Ships Knock Out 3 Heavy Coastal Guns on Iwo Jima

U S warships bombarded Iwo Jima for a third straight day and knocked out three heavily defended coastal guns while damaging three more. Admiral Nimitz reported heavy carrier air action and shore bombardment on February 18 as part of a Volcano Islands operation. The Bonin islands were also hit with carrier planes and Liberator bombers.

Guam 1O Jima Proviny Adm Chester W. Nimitz Nimitz Daland Tokyo U.S. Careler Bonin Islands U. S. Pacific Chich! Jima Bonin

Busy legislative week as solons tackle education and beer issues

A busy week ahead in the legislature features debates on teacher pay and bonuses, continuing education funding, and proposed changes to beer control. Proposals include a Sunday closing plan and a shift back to an earlier conservation commission structure with a state director appointed by the governor.

Problocerty Lesslature Gotuz House Yestate State Education Assoc State Conservation Commission Del Frank A. Raight Kanewha Kajahi Dlse

Indian Prince Held On Robbery Charge in New York

Oxford-educated Indian prince Marthanda Padukoto, heir to the Padukoto maharajah, was arrested in New York on theft charges. He allegedly admitted stealing jewelry worth $1,601 from Mrs. William R. Coster during her summer entertainment season, with items including rings and a diamond studded bracelet. Detectives say the prince’s finances were strained and money from the sale of the loot aided by partygoers remains under police scrutiny.

New York Pen Amerath Fastight Willam R. Coster Marthanda Padukoto Padukoto Coster Prince An Ne Park Av Padikate Turner England

Canadians Force Gochs Outposts in Allied West Push

Allied forces push across western Germany with the Canadian army near Goch within 1000 yards of the outpost as U S and British formations breach the Westwall. Montgomery pledges the final round as more German towns fall and new crossings are opened toward the Ruhr.

Paris Goch Ruhr U. S Germany Montgomery Brockout Bate W Goch-Calar Aiag Ceartless Artil Lery U. S. 3dv Army Elfel Wills Westwall Enz Bithuri Reich Vianden Omry Sor Swarbruedan Bth Sust Ameramacher Sarreguerines Sitsdachting Otroway Gronfliederstroff Saarbruecken

Berlin Mannheim Bombed in Major RAF Offensive

London reports swift Mosquito raids by the RAF hit Mannheim and Berlin in a six day Allied campaign against Germany. Additional waves struck Wesel the German communications hub as three bomber waves operated over the Reich. weather kept some aircraft grounded.

London RAF Mannheim Berlin Germany Hs Sixth Das Wesel Eiiformis The Reich Welgeland Helkoland Bay Westen

Final Round Knockout Called by Marshal Montgomery

Marshal Montgomery tells troops at army group HQ that the war has entered the last round and a knockout blow is imminent. He praises Allied Russian and American cooperation and vows no relaxation until victory.

Marshal Montgomery Army List Army Group Headquarters Africa

House Unit Eyes Farm Draft Probe

A House Rules Committee move to investigate the draft of farmers prompts summoned officials Lewis B. Hershey and Marvin Jones to testify. The probe seeks whether draft rules help farmers avoid obligations, risking farm operations and food supply as lawmakers debate farmer deferments under the Tydings amendment.

House Jones, Hershey Washington Congressional Selective Service House Rules Committee Lewis B. Hershey Marvin Jones Lemke R.N. D V'Atms Congress Farm Belt

Appalachian gas area struck by new crisis

Washington February 18 The Office of War Utilities reports the Appalachian area faces another gas shortage as war plants are shut to conserve fuel. Director Edward Falck says only vital Class 7 users remain active while all other industrials are cut off to save gas during the cold spell. Public urged to reduce usage.

Appalachian Washington Office of War Utilities Edward Falck

Forced Transfer of 500 Textile Workers Protested

In Bedford Massachusetts on February 18 local leaders protested a War Manpower Commission order to move 500 textile workers to Fisk and Firestone plants. Mayor Harrigan led appeals to President Roosevelt and Congress while labor groups seek injunctions to halt the transfers citing legal and solidarity concerns.

Bedford Mass New Newford Libor Matuate Ment War Manpower Commission Fisk Firestone McNutt Massachusetts Walsh Saltonstall Congreman Gilford New Bedforn Antonia England Textile Workers’ Union of America, Cio Textile Hills WMC England Tue Cio APL Ann New Bedford Congress New Bedford Mills

French Hoping For FDR Visit

Paris reports the United States and France clashed over a Roosevelt de Gaulle meeting. De Gaulle refused to meet in Algiers or travel to Paris, while Paris suggested a Paris visit or southern France as an alternative. The episode sparked debate on Franco American wartime relations.

de Gaulle Roosevelt Algiers Edward Kennedy Paris Feetich Roosevelte de Gaulle France Latso United States Honolulu Jefferson Caffery

Fliers Attack Burma Depots as Mandalay Battles Rages

Allied air forces pound enemy troop concentrations and supply dumps south of Buri near Mandalay. Japanese held villages of Tabe and Folaywa become major hubs feeding forces north to Mandalay and west to the Irrawaddy river. British Indian troops, with navy support, seize Ramree island advancing toward Taunggyi and potentially on to inland ports on the Irrawaddy.

CaLcura Eastern Air Command Mandalay Buri Tabe Folaywa Irrawaddy British Tdion Ramree Island Horna Ui Island Analiland Taungae Brome Whey Road Rangoon

Nazi Transport Sunk Off German Liner Wilhelm Gustloff

London reports the Nazi vessel Wilhelm Gustloff was sunk while evacuating refugees and sailors from Dan. The sinking killed about 7 400 people out of 3 700 naval personnel and 5 000 refugees aboard, with only a fraction saved as the ship served as a troop transport before the war.

London Finenist Fadio Gustlott Wilhelm Gusttolf

Chinese claim recapture of Pingshek near Canton frontier

Chinese high command reports Chinese forces recaptured Pingshek a border town 265 miles north of Canton after Japanese attempts to close a 25 mile gap in the Canton Hankow railroad. Japanese efforts targeted the Ichang area and the Hengyang corridor to sever supply lines to Sulchwan and Kanhsien.

Channesing Canton Hankow Bate Kwangtung Pingshek High Command Ichang Hunan Klongsi Koopa Hengyang Sulchwan Kanhsien

Also Mentioned on This Page

Japan Sdds Pease Willie Willis Robert Quilies Chicago Naumburg O Arthur Bataan Iwo Jima Solons Burma Virgil Gazette Charleston: ‘Gazette
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