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Charleston Gazette in Charleston, West Virginia

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This newspaper page contains 16 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Charleston Gazette

Location

Charleston, West Virginia, United States of America

Date

Feb 18, 1945

Page

1

Canadian First Army Breaks Goch Line In Germany

Canadian 1st Army led a rapid advance slicing through the Siegfried Line near Goch and Rohrbach while British and Canadian units outflanked defenses near Uedern and Asperden. Over 1,300 prisoners were taken, marking the largest daily haul since the offensive began ten days earlier as U.S. forces pressed Bitburg and the Rhine front along flooded roads and surveying river crossings.

Captive Bay Paris Goch 3D Army 80Th Rohrbach Esternach Ruhr Uedern Hochrbach Kleve Pruem Aaches-Monschau Boch Uedem Asperden Hasum Aled Maas River Afferden Gennep Vento Rhine Fee U. S. 3d Army Eifel Bitburg Westwall Ene Rhineland U. S. 7Th Army Alsace

U S Steel and CIO Sign Conciliation Pact

In Pittsburgh on February 17, U S Steel Corp and the CIO United Steel Workers announced a new labor agreement covering five subsidiaries American Steel and Wire Carnegie Illinois Steel Columbia Steel National Tube and Tennessee Coal Iron Railroad. A three member board of conciliation and arbitration is established to settle grievances with terms subject to the War Labor Board hearing on February 23. The union seeks a fixed term through fall 1945 while the company desires a termination clause. The pact includes no work interruptions during board proceedings and is viewed as a major advance in labor relations.

Pittsburgh U. S. Steel Corp Cio-United Steel Workers of America American Steel and Wire Co Carnegie-Illinois Steel Corp Columbia Steel Co National Tube Co Tennessee Coal, Iron and Railroad Co War Labor Board

Refugees Spread Chaos in Germany and Border Areas

Reports from Kreuzlingen border area describe refugees flooding from Seelin into Germany while Berlin ministries collapse. Bombed city centers, halted utilities, and exhausted supplies worsen a growing crisis as crowding and disorder spread to Nuremberg and Munich amid hoof and mouth disease impacts.

Germany Reginald Langford aReuters Kreuzlingen Seelin Reich Hitler Berlin Nuremburg der- UN Constance West Germany Munich

Manpower Bill Losing Impetus Amid War Strikes

Washington on February 17 reports show Allied successes against Germany and Japan dimming support for drastic compulsory manpower controls. Senator McKellar warned Congress may avoid new curbs if enemies falter, while War Secretary Stimson prepares a radio address for families of servicemen. The Senate Military Affairs Committee weighs substitutes to strengthen War Manpower Commission authority, potentially setting ceilings by industry and regulating hiring.

Washington Germany Japan Congress Sen. McKellar D.-Tenn Gentle Stimson EWT Blue Network Senate Military Affairs Committee War Manpower Commission Commission WMC Weader Barkley Gad Sench McKellars

Berlin Battle Shapes as Red Guns Lash Foe

Soviet armored columns push toward Cottbus and Berlin as Red Army and White Russian forces widen the front. Reports claim Konev’s troops near Spree and Breslau streets. Stalin announces Chernyak’s forces reduce East Prussia defenses, with MehlSack and Wormdits strongpoints reported under attack.

Berlin London INS Cottbus Spree Middle Oder DNB Ernst von Hammer Paris Moscow CBS Parks Radio Konev Catthus Breslau Tmorthern Silesia Germany Marshagone Stalin Ivan D. Chernyakhovsky Ormditz Mehlsack East Prussia Koenigsberg Wormdits Statin

Dutch Officer Held For Tipping Arnhem Attack In Tower

London reports a Dutch officer detained in the Tower of London accused of betraying the Arnhem airborne assault to the Nazis. The alleged traitor, kept unnamed, is said to have served in Dutch underground forces for three years and supposedly undermined Allied plans. Further details are withheld as the investigation continues.

London Tower of London Holland Ammhem Wew

National Weather Maps Show Broad American Cold and Warm Spans

The Associated Press reports a day of extreme weather across the nation with bitter cold in Montana and North Dakota and unseasonable warmth in Florida and Louisiana. Snow, rain, and thunderstorms spread from Missouri to Pennsylvania, while central regions faced heavy snow and frigid lows. Forecasters warned of continued snow and cold eastward and steady warmth on the Pacific coast.

Associated Press Montana Dakotas Park Haplds Minn Bemidj Land ‘Lakes Wis Tallahassee Tampa Fla Jacksonville New Orleans Shreveport Vicksburg Miss Mobridee Fargo N Havre Glarzow Mont Chicago Missouri Pennsylvania Maryland West Virginia Kentucky Louisville Columbia St. Louis Middle Western Nebraska Kansas Town Minali Indiana Pacific Coast

Benefits Bill Clears House Committee Hurdle

Police firemen and pension bill wins approval despite objections to an inadequate levy. Measure preserves $75 to $85 pension raises and adds $5 per year of service after 50 for up to $100 monthly, with a limited tax levy and 3 percent member contributions. Legislature ends session with tribute to late Delegate Sickler as Senate moves on sheriff juror payments and transcript relief.

House Taxation and Finance Committee House Committee On Finance Committee House of Delegates House Del He le von Sickler

Yanks Sentence Nazi Who Betrayed Trust

In Aachen Germany Otto Meyer former mayor of Bardenburg was sentenced by an American military government court to ten years in prison for giving false information to Allied officials. Once trusted by the U S Army he led Nazi Party activities and missions. he also faced a 10000 reichsmark fine. German witnesses described him as a ruthless Storm Trooper leader. The four officers deliberated 45 minutes and heard two days of testimony from civilians and defense witnesses.

Aachen Germany Otto Meyer Bardenburg Meyer AMG

RAF Flier Parachutes Into Girl's Bedroom

RAF Flying Officer J. P. Crisp became the first to parachute from a crippled bomber into a girl's bedroom in Belgium. Returning from a raid on the Wealwall bastion of God, Crisp landed half through a bedroom ceiling with a frightened girl on the bed below. He remarked that she could speak a little English.

RAF Girl's London INS J. P. Crisp Rerard Wealwall Bastion of God Crisp Halifax Belgium

Bombardment of Iwo Jima and Tokyo Air Attacks Continue

U S Pacific Fleet headqu arters reports battleships and cruisers bombarded Iwo Jima for the third straight day as Tokyo claimed Yankee landings. Adm. Chester W. Nimitz notes substantial Japanese resistance and intense antiaircraft fire from both shore and carrier planes. A bombarding ship was damaged by shore batteries while coastal batteries were silenced earlier.

U. 5 Pacific Fleet Quam Iwo Jima Tokyo Tani Vce Japa SH Iwo Atitta Nimitz America Floren Vice Adm Corregidor Philippines

New Plan Sets Deferment For Young Registrants

The government will defer a very limited number of draft registrants under 30 in key war jobs. Selective Service and the War Manpower Commission announced a new procedure for otherwise qualified men who were 2-A or 2-S last Jan 1. Deferments depend on establishment needs and may apply to about 15 percent of 18 to 30 year olds in each organization.

Washington Selective Service War Manpower Commission

State Blanketed by New Snowfall Across West Virginia

Snow from 10 to 13 inches covered West Virginia as warm weather ended the storm. Ran dorp and Tucker counties saw the deepest accumulation while the northern and eastern panhandle averaged around four inches. Rains in the south caused streams to rise and in McDowell county Tug River rose seven feet near Welch, flooding an underpass and a stalled truck.

West Virginia Randorp Tucker County Panhandle McDowell County Welch Elkhorn Creek Inc

Vandenberg Seeks Free Parley for World Security Plan

Washington Feb 17 Ben Vandenberg seeks a free parley with President Roosevelt to join the San Francisco world security conference as an individual, not GOP representative. He avoids binding commitments beyond Dumbarton Oaks principles, while Republican senators split on his plan for allied guarantees to act against Germany and Japan if remobilization occurs after the war.

Jack Pen Washington Ben. Vandenberg 'Uremich Roosevelt San Francisco Vandenberg Klends Dumbarton . Oaks Michigan Senate Germany Japan United’States Trenty

Paratroopers Seize Corregidor in Manila Bay Action

General MacArthur announced Allied forces mounted a dramatic assault on Corregidor. U S troops and paratroopers landed atop the fortress, cleared upriver defenses, and opened the bay for the U S fleet. Air support attacked Formosa targets as heavy fighting spread across Luzon and surrounding areas with multiple Allied advances and island operations.

Manila Corregidor Rock United. ‘States Douglas Arthur New Guinea Bataan Sii MacArthur Ixteen Pastig River Aitna Fort’ McKinley Neilson Airfield Zambales Clark Air Center Bras Rapp Brush George C. Kenney Far East Philippines Negros Cebu Mindanao Michell Formosa Sakishima Islands U. S Luzon Island Farstroopa 503D Yarechute Regiment Lae Fogrecidor Frederick A. Irving Leyte Rehe Manila Bay United States Eet Luzon Lee Cay Antil

WPB Refuses Brownout Relaxation for Displays

The War Production Board says it will not consider requests by business interests to illuminate windows or signs during brownouts in exchange for reduced interior lighting. Edward L. Fatek, WPB director, stated the board cannot entertain such proposals as brownouts aim to curtail coal use in steam power plants.

WPB Washington Edward L. Fatek War Wtililies Fatek

Also Mentioned on This Page

Hollander Arnhem M. Earl Pete) Meadows Clarence W. Meadows Beckley Fleet Silence Jap Isles Iwo Wo Jimas Bonin Sme Mariana Saipan Crean Dave Dresden Cheminitz Cottbussie Retukee Eithes Oea Bath Europe England The Bere Jin Collectera
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