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Charleston Gazette in Charleston, West Virginia

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This newspaper page contains 19 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Charleston Gazette

Location

Charleston, West Virginia, United States of America

Date

Feb 10, 1945

Page

1

London Expects Early Collapse In North Reich

The Big Three plan for rapid occupation of Germany as northern regions show signs of decay. Specialized troops and civil affairs teams may be alerted for emergency duty, with a second plan for long term occupation. Polish districts overrun by the Russians report agricultural surpluses and German food rations are reduced due to transport disarray.

London Germany Reich Roose Churchill Slatin Oxretis United Nations Meller and Rehabilitation Administration Ormany Rhine Oder German Reich Oder Ine Poland Stary Silesia Reicha

Heavy Snowstorm Grips New England Cities

Boston endures a record blizzard with up to 17 inches of snow and a 14 death toll. Stores, schools, and war plants shut as transportation collapsed, thousands stranded or sheltered in police stations and terminals. Rail lines crippled, fuel and electric power severely strained, three Gloucester fishing boats wrecked or driven offshore with no casualties.

Boston New England Transportadion Bilgeard Iter War Planta Gloucester

Reich at War as Berlin Prepares Last Stand

London reports Himmler tightens grip amid mounting invasion on both fronts. Nazi leadership urged troops to hold key positions in Berlin and Schneidemuhl while executions and barricades announced for those fleeing evacuation orders. Russian advances threaten the capital as foreign observers cite bread shortages and frozen transit, with Turkey noting preparations for all out defense.

Himmler London Heinrich Mimmler Gestapo Germany Berlin DNR Fuehrer Jer Timmier Wither Schroeter Koenigsberg Stettin Transocean Copenhagen Athera Aftontldningen Parks Iis Moscow

Tightening beer law gains senate approval

The senate temperance committee approved a measure to tighten enforcement, grant courts power to suspend licenses, and study provisions on Sunday sales. Amendments proposed included bonding out-of-state brewers and shortening license renewal waits. A separate plan would allow off premises package sales and create a state beer commissioner.

Senate House Temperance Committee Judiciary Committee West Virginia House Temperance Group Arnold Vickers Tax Courts of Record

Japs Shift Wainwright 7 From Formosan Prison

The Japanese moved 197 American prisoners of war from Formosa to Hoten Camp in Mukden Manchukuo. Lt Gen Jonathan M Wainwright and 16 other generals were among the group along with dozens of colonels navy captains and enlisted men. The transfer may reflect fears of an invasion of Formosa and was advised by the War Department on February 9.

Formosan Washington Jonathan M. Wannwright Formosa Manchukuo War Department Manchkuo Taiwan Hoten Mukden Wainwright Navy

Derailment injures many on Sunset Limited near Houston

Two Southern Pacific Sunset Limited passenger cars derailed and toppled near Houston early today injuring about fifty. Twenty seven were hospitalized though officials believed only several were seriously hurt. Conductor J B Van Ness said one car tipped onto its side while others stayed on track. dining car windows shattered.

Houston Tex Southern Pacific J. B. van Ness Hs Winedows New Orleans van Ness

Wallace Enemies Score In House Rules Committee

In Washington the Wallace enemies seized control of the House Rules Committee and delayed action on a bill to separate the Reconstruction Finance Corp from the Commerce Department. Democratic Rep Cox led sharp questions as three Democrats joined seven in opposition, while the Democratic leadership considered bypassing the panel to bring the measure to the floor on Wednesday calendar day.

Wallace House Rules Committee Washington Fel Cone Trol George Bill Rules Committee Action Unit Reconstruction Finance Corp Commerce Roosevelt Rep Cox Georgia Senate NEC Commerce Department Spence House Banking Committee Rules House Smith Virginia Slaugafey Missouri Repub George

Educators split on peacetime universal military training

Leading educators nationwide voice sharp split over universal military training. Fourteen college leaders urge adoption now to ensure postwar strength and international cooperation, arguing delaying risks forgetfulness after war ends and isolationism. They contrast with twelve college presidents who oppose immediate action.

Washington Feb. J Roosevelt Universil Callese White House Germany Clett Shonsevelt United States Groun

Manila Battle Fierce House to House Fighting Described

Manila reports fierce house to house fighting as Japanese defenders press a last stand against U S forces. General MacArthur says the enemy resists as a final stand while American divisions push toward docks and outskirts in the Manila area.

Manila 31Th 1Th Airborne Ares Nichols Alee Feld Douglas MacArthur Blue Network Arthur Feldman Fron Mania Feldman Tagaytay Thih Manili Bataan Sau Division Moron Olungapa Suble Bay Heirg Sixth Pampanga River Rizal Bungabon Luzon Plain Ching’Mrase

Chinese Allied Offensive Seen Amid Stale Reports

Chinese forces reportedly counterattacked Japanese positions across Huan Kis suigsi and Kawangtang provinces. They recaptured Chiting 30 miles east of Kukong severing supply lines to Taya in Kiangsi, while offensive actions continued near Suichwan and Kanhsien. An American-backed plan foresees full collaboration with U S troops, as Japanese forces thin along coast and interior.

Chungring Chinear Wires Chiting Wolfrang Taya Kiangsi Chibing Namyune Suichwan Japan Hese Kanhsien Ameries Ming Alon Luzon

O Mahoney Warns Against Forced Labor in War Production

Senator O’ Mahoney warned that scrapping voluntary manpower programs for a compulsory system would hinder war production. He noted delays in War Production Board and War Manpower Commission operations and warned that months of adjustment would cost troops. He urged voluntary solutions while opposing immediate conscription or compulsory controls.

Washington Sen. O'Mahoney D.wood War’ Production Board Office of Price Administration War Manpower Commission Texeful Procheton Tess O'Mahoney Fenite Military Affairs Committee Ita Stimson Secure Navy Forrestal Office of War Mobilization WMC Johnston Chamber of Commerce Euths

AFL Urges Refunds For Employers In Tax Plan

The AFL executive council pressed Congress to approve an amendment to the employer tax back plan aiming at quicker refunds, citing postwar benefits. Lewis and the United Mine Workers connection remains unresolved. no formal re affiliation terms are announced. The federation also weighs aviation freedom concerns tied to international traffic and foreign competition.

Miami Fin American Federation of Labor Congress Ing Joba AFL Executive Council Dyhn L. Lewis United Mine Workers Ariter Doughton D. N.C House Ways and Means Committee Lewis AFL Mam Green Chicas BH

Giant Red Offensive Hits Foe in Silesia

London reports the Red Army closed to within 29 miles of Berlin's Baltic port of Stettin as a new massive southern Soviet offensive outflanks Breslau and drives toward Liegnitz. German broadcasts claim crossings of the Oder threaten major fortresses and a widening push into Saxony and East Prussia amid heavy fighting along the Oder.

Silesia London Red Berlin Balte Stettin Germany Breslau Silesian Berlle Oder Austin Frankfurt Foerstenberg Berli Liegnitz Berlin-Breslau Upper Oder German Saxony Licanitz Jenich Berin East’ Prussia Baltic Elbing Koenigsere Danglz Pomerania Oderdune Pridee Oder Anrw Bridachrad Lebus Kus Rin Fuerstenberg Revsiang Damm Schwedt Kustrin

Nazis Justify Brutality in Belgium Says German Broadcaster

A German broadcaster calling himself Hons of Arnhem argued that brutal acts, including the Ardennes murder of over 100 U.S. prisoners, are self preservation justified when a numerically superior force faces a smaller opponent. The remarks were broadcast to Allied front reporters in London.

London Grapasanila Froncs Ardennes Hons Arnhem

Jet Planes Challenge US Bomber Force Over Germany

London reports a US air armada of 1300 heavy bombers escorted by 900 fighters engaged German jet aircraft in a bold clash above Germany. Jets from Messerschmitt and Focke Wulf fought the formations, destroying several bombers and fighters, while escort pilots claimed five jets down. Bombers targeted the Lutzkendorf synthetic oil plant, continuing a decade of raids on the facility.

London Elehtecen Achmitt Focke Wulf U. S. Air Headquarters Lutzkendorf Britain

Italian Rail Nets Pounded by Bombs

Verona smoldered after a massive overnight strike by RAF heavy bombers and American medium bombers and fighter-bombers. The raid cut tracks at 55 places and damaged or destroyed 34 locomotives, 100 rail cars, and 107 other vehicles. Allied forces also advanced along the coast and in the Serchio valley, repelling German counterattacks near Burca north of Gallicano.

Rome Verona Maly RAF Italy Brenner Pass Alps Germany Milan Aussia Yugoslavia Serchio River 5Th Army Serchio Burca Gallicano

Woman Receives Year and Day for Rationing Violation

Verna Mae Bihn, 35, former Poughkeepsie bank clerk, was sentenced to one year and one day in the Alderson federal reformatory for rationing violation and theft of ration coupons from the bank. Federal judge Grover Moscowitz commented she deserved more.

New York Verna Mae Bihn Poushkeepsie Bank Federal Reformatory Alderson W. Va Grover M. Moscowitz

British Churchman Favors Soft Peace for Germany

In London on February 4, the bishop of Birmingham urged a lenient postwar settlement for Germany, warning harsh terms could spark another war. He cautioned against punitive reparations and emphasized the need for genuine peace that avoids perpetuating enmity. Other bishops criticized militarism at home and urged humane policies toward Baltic peoples, while noting pressures on Poland and German borders.

London Blrminghany Germany World Trade Union Conference else+ whrra Ernest William Barnes Church of England Bilan Birmidgeham National Peace Council Europe Liverpool Richard Downey Gloucester Arthur C. Headlam Latvia Estonia Russia Baltian Birmingham Church Poland

Allied Thirst Rolls Through Wall to Rhine Front

Canadian and British forces pressed to within four miles of Cleve as they crossed the Rhine near Erlecom and Nijmegen. Allied reports say eight of 20 assault boats sunk amid heavy fire while deep penetrations into Reichswald continued.

Paris Cleve Rhine Erlecom Nijmegen Waal Westwall Lower Rhine Lek Neder Rhine Lek In Arniem Siegfried’ Line Berlin

Also Mentioned on This Page

North Willie Willis By Robert Quillien Nth U. S. Airborne Division Robert L. Eichelberger Eichelberger 8Th Army Batangas Krueger Dth Lingayen Gulf U. S. Signal Corps Jossen Allied Mets Shipping Taulgit Hoosevell Green Belgium Thrist Yank 7Th Colmar Speara Reichswald Lek Wes- Bh Rasselt Leuth Tuthees Zandpol Niel Breedeweg Crosar Wyler Kranenburg Zysslich, Bronk Deriheuval Gelgensteeg Erlekom Holland H. D. G. Crerar Maas Wesel Ruhr U.S 1St Army Schwammenauel Aachen Hasenfeld U.S. 3d Army Eifel Pruem Prem Lesa Loughboys Pritem Alsace Calmar Montgomery Kleve
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