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Charleston Gazette in Charleston, West Virginia

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This newspaper page contains 21 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Charleston Gazette

Location

Charleston, West Virginia, United States of America

Date

Feb 08, 1944

Page

1

US Navy Bombards Paramushiro and Kwajalein Advance

U S Navy reports its bombardment of Paramushiro in the Kuriles as the first U S naval strike on Japan's homeland. In the Marshalls, Kwajalein atoll is nearly secured with air and naval bases under construction as Nimitz announces occupation nearly complete. Casualties total 8,122 Japanese killed and 286 Americans killed or wounded with 264 Japanese prisoners.

U.S. Navy Paramushiro Marshalls Marshall Atoll U. S. Pacific Fleet Fears Harbor Japan Tokyo Marshall Islands Kurile Islands Navy Washington Wilder B. Baker Nun Atoll Faron Central Pacific Srip Kwajalein Om Roi Namur Islands Chester W. Nimitz mid-Pacific Kwajalein Atoll Kwajalein Lagoon Pacific Pearl Harbor Kwaja Jein Atoll Kwajalein Island Rei Ase Namur Island Tarawa Gilberts Islands Gilberts Janding Istets Aboi Ad Namur Islands Attu Base U. S Attu Island Aleutians Dutch Harbor Big Pacific

Wallace Says Roosevelt Will Seek 24th Term

In San Francisco on February 7 Vice President Wallace told reporters there is no doubt the President will run for a 24th term, while adding the President may have doubts about his own decision.

San Francisco Wallace Roosevelt

Vichy Hears US Landed on Kuriles Rumor Flows

London reports a Vichy radio quote claiming American forces may have landed in the Kurile islands. Tokyo remarks warned the attack should not be regarded lightly. Dispatches note ships bombarded Paramushiro and Attu bases, placing Paramushiro as the northern Kuriles near Japan. The report cites no independent confirmation.

London Vichy Kurile Islands Staion Japans Kamchatka Peninsula Tokyo Chishima Kurile Islands U. S Paramushiro Island Kuriles

Parliaments Tangle Delays Soldiers' Vote

Washington February 7 a late move to defeat a federal war ballot tangled the Senate and House battle over service voting. Senator Overton moved to lay aside the Green Lucas bill and take up the House measure shifting the issue to the states. Barkley asked for 24 hour delay as Taft proposed limits on federal ballots. The maneuver aimed to attach the Green-Lucas bill to the House measure to stall action.

Washington Senate Overton Barkley Kentucky Lucas Hill Sen Taft R-O Green-Lucas

Clay Senator Files For 2d Nomination

A fourth Republican candidate for secretary of state entered the race as a candidate for state senate. Sen E Ray Reet of Clay filed for renomination Jan 19 by mail. He opposes Chauncey P Hinerman Cameron Phil Conley and A M Rogers both of Charleston. Secretary of State W S OBrien faces renomination on the Democratic ticket from Sam B Chilton Charleston. Nearly 40 more candidates brought totals to about 475 as of Feb 6 deadline.

Clay Wat State Senate E. Ray Reet Clay Chauncey D. Hinerman Cameron Phil M. Conley A. M. Rogers Charleston O'Brien Sam B. Chil‘ton Reed Page & Col

Marine squadron downed 21 Zeros near Rabaul

Solomon Islands January 23 report from Vel la Lavella details Maj. Hugh B. Elwood commanding a Charleston based Marine fighter squadron that blasted 21 Japanese Zeros while escorting Mitchell bombers to and from the target area. The squadron score ranks among the highest in weeks and highlights heroics of Lt. Roy F. Schall medical officer and family ties to Oakmont Pennsylvania.

William Kermit Bol USMC Clarksburg Charleston Hugh B. Edwood W. VI Rabaul New Britain Maj Elwood Roy F. Scwall Office of Naval Officer Procurement Marine Corps Schall U. S. Naval Academy Pensacola Fla Maj. Elwood Oakmont Mary Elwood Marine Corps Women's Reserve R. D. Elwood, Jr The Schotls Save

Allied Air and Ground Offensives Hit Pacific Bases

Allied forces in the Southwest Pacific report heavy strikes against Rabaul New Britain with 150 planes dropping 30 tons of bombs and shooting down seven enemy aircraft. Australian advances approach Saidor as Marines push west from Cape Gloucester and Liberator bombers target Admiralty Islands.

Allied Southwest Pacific South Pacific Command Rabaul New Britain High Command Huon Peninsula New Guinea 6Th Army Saidor Cape Gloucester Bergen Bay Natama Point Pacific Admiralty Standy Wewil Wewak

Arab Ruler Expected To OK Big Pipe Line

Cairo dispatch reports strong indication that Ibn Saad ruler of Saudi Arabia will approve a Persian Gulf to eastern Mediterranean oil pipeline. Saudi officials in Cairo say the king has been agent in U S negotiations for months and would consent if suitable returns in goods are provided for development. If finalized the deal would elevate Saudi Arabia to one of the world's leading oil producers.

Jobe F. Chester Cairo Ibn Saad Saudi Arabia Persian Gulf United States Legation

22 Frenchmen Slain In Nazi Retaliation

A Swiss dispatch reports Nazis shot 22 Frenchmen at random in retaliation for an attack that killed three German soldiers. The note from Bern dated February 7 cites the German reprisal as a measure against resistance activity.

Bern Switzerland Gavelie de Lausanne Lyons

New Tax Bill Hikes Income To 42 Billions

Washington February 7 Congress sent a 2 315 200 000 tax increase bill to President Roosevelt who urged a larger sum and criticized the measure as unrealistic. The House and Senate advanced the final draft amid opposition over wartime financing and tax structure changes. The bill would raise government income to about 42 259 200 000 for 1944 with the wartime needs and place heavier loads on individuals and corporations including a 3 percent Victory tax and higher corporate rates.

Washington Congress Roosevelt Senate Ito Crawford R.-Mien Aidiva Orhigs D.-Cal Rep Twac 1D-Daly Knutson R.mitin

State War Loan Drive Nears Goal in West Virginia

West Virginia's 40x War Loan drive nears its final week with a $5 million shortfall to reach a $75 million quota before February 15. State headquarters report as of Saturday total sales at about $69,869,096, roughly 93 percent of the goal. Series E bonds total $11,804,450 toward $24,900,000 and individual purchases stand at $23,122,850 of a $40,000,000 target. Local banks will observe Lincoln's Birthday February 12 with limited hours. Frank Pisher says banks plan to stay open to promote bond sales. The weekend computations edge the totals upward despite slow gains.

West Virginia Lincoln Frank Pisher Charleston Askuc G. Ofey Bluefield Page & Col

Russians Battle to Regain Manganese Mine at Nikopol

Soviet dispatches report heavy fighting around Nikopol on the Dnieper as Red Army tanks and artillery trap German forces in the Cherkasy pocket. Losses and equipment damage mount as Russians close the noose on the city while Germans attempt to break out toward Nikopol’s manganese deposits.

Nikopol Anzio Bend London Red Manganere Dnieper Gherkasy Moscow Associated Press Yard Cherkasy Red Army Hitler Krasno- Grigorievka Nove-Pavlovke Adolf Hitler Germany Soplat Monitor Cherkasy Hing Zyenigoratska Cherkesy Zvenigorodka Apostolovo Anastolova Nikopaol Nikopal

Finns Flee From Helsinki In Wartime Flight

Ordered by fear and smoke, thousands of Finns fled Helsinki as Soviet air raids struck central industry, rail, and port targets. The Soviet bombardment reportedly intensified, with four bombers lost, while Stockholm and Helsinki radio links faced disruption amid growing crisis.

Tondon Helsinki Finland Russia Soviet Union Poland Moscow Radio Stockholm Tira Page & Col

French Patriots Urge French Uprising Against Nazis

London February 7 The British Broadcasting Corporation broadcast a broader appeal from the leader of the Haule Savoie patriots urging all Frenchmen to rise against German oppression. The four point program calls armed citizens to join guerrilla bands, urges workers to strike, promotes nationwide sabotage without undue risks, and asks for records of collaborators and German controlled political figures.

London British Broadcasting Co Haule Savoie Patliots Nolitla

Maid of Cotton to Help War Bond Drive in Charleston

A 19 year old Miss Giscard, dubbed Maid of Cotton, arrives in Charleston tonight to promote Kanawha County4th war loan drive with a series of bond sales and appearances. She will be greeted by Gov Neely and others at the C&O station and escorted to the Daniel Boone Hotel for events including radio interviews, department store bond sales, and a program at Victory Hall. The Louisiana State University senior, noted for winning her heat in Memphis, will continue her tour through Friday with a schedule at WCHS, WOKY, and local venues, offering free tickets to bond buyers.

Tively Lad No. Hee Charleston Tommorrow Kanawha County Chalman J. E. McDavid Byindle Donaldsonville Memphis Tenn Gov. Neely Neely Hadd Pettit Henry ¥. Diefenbach Miss Giselard Daniel Boone Hotel Women's Activities Maid of Cotton Kearse Alo Ie Nunn Morrison Department Store Daniel Boone Hotels Diamond Department Victory Huly Coyle & Hichardson Patates WCHS YMCA Gisclard Gischard Wington Louisiana State University

Anzio Beach Firm Says Military Critic

A British officer told reporters that Anglo American forces at the Anzio bridgehead south of Rome show fading initiative but are not doomed. He noted early successes in outflanking German lines yet admitted disappointments, warning that Russian or German commanders risk bolder moves while Allied command avoids such risks. He spoke frankly on the limits faced by British and American leaders amid a shifting niche in Italy.

Italy Anato Rome Daniel de Luce Associated Press de Luce Tuth France Cisterna Washington Rane Liesen Hoe Offisher Page & Col

American Firm Reports 3 Million Arms Produced

New York Feb 7 The Savage Arms Corp announced it has surpassed 3,000,000 small arms produced at its Utica and Chicopee Falls plants. The output includes 8 caliber Browning machine guns Enfield rifles and Thompson submachine guns for Hitler and Tojo era forces.

New York Hitler Torjn Savage Army Corp Utics Chicopee Falls Masy

Ickes Warns Coal Supply Dwindling

Interior Secretary Ickes warned that further economies are needed to avert a coal shortage. He cited a less than 30 day national supply of bituminous coal with 56,692,000 tons in stock on June 1, the lowest since April 1940, and noted December consumption exceeded output by about 387,000 tons. Output for the week ending Jan 29 rose to 12,830,000 tons, yet reserves remain inadequate. Residents are burning smaller coal sizes due to acute domestic shortages.

Washingyumn Ickes

German Army Struggles Amid Nazi Party Ties, Stockholm Letter

New York dispatch reports a Swedish observer in the Stockholm SE article claiming the Gestapo prevents a Junker revolt and that Hitler’s Wehrmacht is politically strained. It cites officer disappearances, police actions in Russia, and growing rift between regular troops and the Nazi party as Germany’s military strength wanes.

Hitler Gestapo Alfred Turnaver JNS Blalt New York INS Himmler Mini Shals Russia Germany Army Air Corps

Diplomat Suspected Of Betraying Reich

ISTANBUL Feo 7 A German embassy official under Gestapo investigation has vanished, with authorities fearing he defected to the Allies. German Ambassador Franz von Papen cut short a vacation in the Buesa mountains to lead the probe in Istanbul.

Istansul Feo Gestapo Franz von Papen Buesa Istanbul

Victory Before Unionism Green Tells Boilermakers

Willem Green, president of the American Federation of Labor, urged Boilermakers to back the war effort with no strikes. He said workers must stay on the job to support UN military movements, predicting high ship and aircraft production and eventual enemy surrender. He cited wartime achievements and praised AFL unions before turning a page.

Kansas City Feo Willem Green American Federation At Labor American Federation of Labor Green Labor United Nations Conti Gence Pearl Harbor America Boilermakers Union AFL APL

Also Mentioned on This Page

Nippon Mar Shall Island Iro Fillie Willis Robert Quillen Vyazovok Shpola Rali Anzio-Nettuno Cassino Torricella Peare Terme Anzio Beach Gazette Boulevard Recreation Center Charleston Gazette Stata Reich
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