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Charleston Gazette in Charleston, West Virginia

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This newspaper page contains 22 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Charleston Gazette

Location

Charleston, West Virginia, United States of America

Date

Dec 31, 1937

Page

1

Fires Blasts Destroy Jap Owned Mills News Bulletin

Canton's big city suffers heavy civilian casualties and widespread destruction as Japanese air raids target rails telegraph lines and government buildings. Refugees flee as Americans and foreigners in Shantung face evacuation amid chaos near Tsingtao and Tsinan. U.S. ships standby to evacuate remaining Americans from Tsingtao.

Hong Kong INS South China Canton Nongkong Shanghai Des Japan Shantung Province Tsingtao Shantung Tsingtan Tsinan U.S Marblehead Tr Pope

Get Tough Police Urged to Clamp Down on Drunk Driving

Chicago dispatch reports the National Safety Council asked police chiefs in large cities and state patrol heads to enforce strict measures this New Year's Eve. It warned the 1937 traffic death total could near 40,000 and urged officers to station at clubs and roadhouses to keep intoxicated revelers from driving. The council declared the time has come to get tough.

Chicago National Safety Council

Tug Started Fire With Gasoline In Stove

Willie Willis, quoted by Robert Quilles, reports a stove fire started with gasoline this morning. Tug said his father plans to build a new house regardless, indicating ongoing construction intentions despite the incident.

Tug

British Cold On Jap Note

London reports Japan’s note explaining attacks on British naval and merchant ships on the Yangtze river. Diplomats view Britain’s silence as sign of bluster and follow US practice by responding to Japan’s apologies with indemnity pledges and assurances. Foreign Secretary Eden to reply before Geneva.

London Japan Yangtze River Anthony Eden Geneva Belit U. S Panay

Panay Records Drowned With Embassy Secrets

U S Panay disaster details secret codes and valuable embassy records believed sunk with the boat after Japanese air attack on December 12. State Department officials say the documents remain at the bottom of the Yangtze river at the gunboat base awaiting further action.

Washington U. S Nanking U.S Yangtze River Department of State

Yacht Owner Slain Aboard Vessel Near Los Angeles

Dwight Faulding Santa Barbara hotel owner was killed by Jack Morgan aboard Faulding s yacht Arfie near Los Angeles. Morgan allegedly killed Faulding during a dispute, then assumed command and sank the body at sea about 59 miles from San Pedro after an encounter near San Clemente island. Morgan remained at large as authorities pursued details from the incident.

Los Angeles John Hanson Federal Bureau of Investigation Dwight Faulding Santa Barbara Jack Morgan Faulding Here Hanson Morgan San Pedro AAFJE San Clemente Island Bois

Rumanians Plan Exile of Jews Amid Political Shift

The article reports Premier Octavian Goga's new government planning to expel and displace up to 1.5 million Jews, restructuring industry to favor Romanians. It notes neighboring states restrict Jewish refugees from Rumanians, with Austria, Bulgaria, and Germany echoing controls as policy moves unfold.

Nike Rev. Sakiene Tine Rumania Bucharest Octavian Goa Goga Punnonia Austria Bulgaria Goan Thasmania Trumania Kurhania

Reno Courts Speed New York Divorces

Reno decrees draw many New York residents seeking quick divorces. In the year, California ranked second in filings as residents from all states and 29 foreign countries traveled to Reno to obtain decrees, with total cases likely around 250 more than last year.

Reno New York Nev Roomterry California Insular Union Weston

Coal Miners Join Strikers In France

In northern France about one thousand miners at Anzin near Valenciennes walked out to protest the discharge of three workers. Officials fear the Anzin company’s 16,000 miners may join, signaling a broader strike as Paris mobilizes public workers and threatens military discipline to end disturbances.

Paris People’s Front Ingeegion France Anzin Valenciennes Anzit Puble Servier

Jap Made Silk Stockings and Ties Tossed Into Flames

In 4th Ward New York TerV near radical scene at the American student union, silk stockings and neckties were flung into a bonfire to protest Japanese aggression in China. A University of Chicago delegate urged immediate action as a resolution to boycott Japanese goods was adopted.

N.Y Ter China kladIndt Boye Moud James University of Chicago

Child Bride Case Prompts Calls for Indiana Marriage Law

A 12 year old girl and a 10? year old boy are central to the LINTO v. Ind. Dro. Inst case as officials debate a law to forbid child marriages. Gov Clifford Townsend urged action while Circuit Adee J. Raymond Bowell weighed social issues sparked by this unprecedented situation. Betty June Lacer identified as the child bride. page reference notes continue on Page 2.

Linto. v. Ind Clifford J. Townsend Indiana Eli Waren J. Raymond Bowell Betty June Lacer

North-South Football Tickets Draw Record Turnout

Fans line up at North-South ticket windows amid forecasts of mild weather for the classic game. Local firms and Elks lodge sponsor the event, with sponsors including United Carbon Kanawha Manufacturing and National Bank of Commerce. Volunteers plan to raise funds from proceeds for needy children’s footwear and a post game banquet and ball. The South squad trains under Coaches Worth Calvert Hamilton while the North team departs Morgantown for Charleston. Notables from colleges and all-stars gather in Charleston for the charity game and related events.

Frank A. Knight Laidley Chairan Dewey Eos Kunns United Carbon Company Kanawha Manufacturing Company Charleston Baking Company National Bank of Commerce Colins Department Store Southeastern Gas Company McJunkin Supply Company Standard Oil Company Charleston Elks’ ‘Lodge Elks Charleston Lodge Kanawha Xelwolf Mynes the &Sky Fund Department of Public Assistance Redd Spart Mart

Insurgent Break Through Near Teruel in Major Offensive

Rebels with heavy artillery and air bombardment smash through government lines northwest of Teruel, seize several positions as the fiercest drive of the months war cuts deeper into the front. Reports say Camilo occupied and key fortifications around Teruel fall, with government losses mounting as troops retreat amid heavy debris and shelling.

Hendaye Teruel Camila Salaminca Camilo LME Barces Jena Baw al Slamanesa Miguel Aranda Teruch Spain Naredona Nosahem Oames Tersel

Nellie the Guernsey Cow Honored at Downtown Hotel Dinner

Nellie, a Guernsey cow from a Quincy dairy farm, was hosted as representative of American dairy interests at a hotel banquet. While guests dined on turkey and ice cream, Nellie stood on a raised platform in the ballroom, eating cow chow after entering through a main door.

Charlesston Quincy Muftner Fuster Matters of America Nelfie

Flashes of Life In These U S Mugging Park

Casimir Livhowiak appeared in police court with a pork piece in hand before Judge Wells. He claimed his daughter sent a pin for Christmas, weighing 42 pounds, as a neighbor Mike Harewicz was asked to show it to his wife. The defendant waved a four pound tail end of a pie as evidence amid the odd testimony.

Park Cincago Dre Casimir Livhowiak Jaaoph Wells Livhowiak Mike Harewicz Lidhowiak

Lesson in Figures Leads to Suburban Arrest

Andrew Harke of 308 Oakwood Avenue suburban Highland Park was jailed after an incident near 208 Prairie Avenue in neighboring Wheighwood. In Justice Court Harke argued 300 is 308 regardless of town, but Justice C J Shirtz presided, noting that such reasoning could apply to a $15 fine.

Chicago Andrew Harke Oakwood Avenue Ighlind Park Prairie Avenue Nearsby Wighwood Harke Justice of the Peace C.J. Shirtz- Iressid Harris

Battle Over America's Big Business Declared

Washington dispatch reports Secretary Ickes pressing congressional action to curb concentrated wealth. He warned of an irreconcilable clash between the power of money and democracy, claiming 60 families and 120 million people face a decisive struggle to finish the battle against plutocracy.

America Washington Ickes Congress Ats Amer-ica Ferdinand Lundberg U. S Henry Ford

FDR Arming For Big Battle

President Roosevelt moves toward confrontation with big business as he prepares for Congress. Secretary Ickes and Assistant Attorney General Jackson urge action now against capital control and a sit-down strike, signaling a shift from earlier peace‑with‑business rhetoric.

Robert H. Jackson Roosevelt Congress Jackson Tekes Kirke L. Simpson Washington Sverttary Ickes Irkes Asst Robert Mt. Jackson

McNary Attacks Spark Fear in Oregon Business Scene

Oregon Senator McNary denounced administration attacks on big business saying fear of the political climate chills investment. He claimed reporters and business leaders fear new policies and uncertainty about separations affect the economy.

Wassington Cre Mer Nary Oreson

America's 60 families phrase coined by Lundberg

New York December 30 0 The Rockefellers head Ferdinand Lundbergs list of Americas 60 families cited by Secretary of Interior Harold Ickes in his address tonight. The list, derived from 1924 income tax returns, names wealth sources and links to major firms such as Rockefeller Morgan Ford Harriman Mellon Vanderbilt Whitney and DuPont with ties to Standard Oil and other industries.

New York Rockefellers Ferdinand Lundsperg America Harold J. Ickes Lundberg Lst Rockefeller Standard Oil Morgan Ford Harkness Mellon Tailumi Num Vanderbilt N. Y. Central Tailread Whitney Standard Oil Group Achswald Rogers Bedford Cutler Flagler Pratt Benjamin DuPont McCormick Farm Machinery Chicago Tribune Baker First National Bank Fisher General Motors Guggenheim American Field Marshal Field Department Curtis-Bok Duke American Tobacco Company Ferwind Tecall Lehmanbankener American Tobacco Ies Reynolds A. J. Rey

Panay bombing shocks Broadway crowds

Newsreels of the Panay bombing set Broadway theaters in stunned grief. Spectators and actors alike reacted with rare emotion as images of destruction and bravery evoked deep compassion, anger at noncombatant suffering, and a call for faster Hollywood progress toward realistic depictions.

Broadway Aml Mead Mazda Lane Make Believe

White House Backs Alien Fishing Ban

Washington reports administration backing for a bill to gradually eliminate alien fishing boats from American waters. Chairman Copeland of the Senate Commerce Committee introduced it, with a confidential letter from President Mooseyrit urging passage. State Department notes near completion of talks with Japan on salmon fishing rights in Alaskan waters.

Washington Administration Copeland D. N Ht Senate Commerce Commilter Orraona Mooseyrit State Department Willy Japan Alaskan

Also Mentioned on This Page

Tsingtao City Baltimore Willie Willis Robert Quilles Vietin Hotel Man FHI Gazzelle Ander Kubne Tels Robert Childers Lodge Aranda Nellie Guernsey FDR Om Business Nermarke Stooifleant Jacksott Florida McNary Housewives Panay Pictures W. W. Chaplin Worror Times Square Columbus Manis Hollywood White House
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