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Charleston Gazette in Charleston, West Virginia

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Articles on This Page

This newspaper page contains 21 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Charleston Gazette

Location

Charleston, West Virginia, United States of America

Date

Dec 18, 1939

Page

1

Finns Destroy Three Giant Enemy Tanks In Baltic Front Fighting

Finnish army communique reports the destruction of three 30 ton Soviet tanks with several more tanks and a motorized column smashed by field batteries near Lake Ladoga. Attacks on the Karelia isthmus and Taipale river were repulsed as Finnish forces slowly advance near Tolvajarvi and Aegilaejarvi. Patrols, air activity over Petsamo and Lapland raids are noted.

Helsinki Lake Doga Lake Ladoga Red Finland Mannerheim Karelian Taipale Suvanto Lake Kareliar Limola Tolvajarvi Aegilaejarvi Ladoga Petsamo Lapland

Pravda accuses U S of influencing Latin states on Soviet expulsion

Pravda accuses the United States of guiding Latin American nations to back the expulsion of Soviet Russia from the League of Nations. It also charges Britain with manipulating league machinery to oust Russia and says the assembly met behind closed doors with an American observer present.

Moscow U. S Communist Party Pravda Soviet Russia League of Nations Britain League Russia Soviet Union Edgar Mexico Donald B. Edgar

Willie Willis Birthday Party Comment

A terse remark about Willie Willis referencing a birthday party and his friend’s mother. The line hints at humor or social embarrassment in a casual, conversational tone.

Mutiny and Finnish Counterattack Reported in Finland

A Russian battalion mutinied north of Lake Ladoga and surrendered to Finnish forces. Finnish HQ states two Russian divisions totaling 36,000 men were smashed in a counterattack on the northern central fronts with most captured or killed or wounded.

Copenhagen INS Lake Ladoga Finland Helsinki London Daily Telegraph Rovaniemi

State Is Next In NLRB Probe

The congressional committee investigating the National Labor Relations Board will question Philip G. Phillips of the NLRB Cincinnati office about secret files. He charged frequent violations of the law and the board’s inaction, while recognizing the United Mine Workers as the miners’ bargaining unit in West Virginia.

Washington INS Congressional National Labor Relations Board West Virginia Coal Mine Organization NLRB Philip G. Phillips Cincinnati Ozank United Mine Workers Congress of Industrial Organizations West Virginia Progressive Mine Workers Union American Federation of Labor Philics

Two German Planes Sink British Steamer Serenity

Two German warplanes attacked and sank the British steamer Serenity eight miles off England's east coast. A fishing boat rescued the eight crew members with no injuries reported. watchers also reported a Nazi plane shot down as British fighters repelled the raid. The Norwegian steamer Strindheim was sunk near the Scottish coast, eight lives presumed lost, with two crew saved by the Finse and the captain’s body recovered.

London INS England Strindheim

Holt Accuses UMWA Leaders of Hitler Tactics

West Virginia Governor Holt blasted UMWA leaders Van A Bittner William Blizzard and CIO head John B Easton as using Hitler tactics to dominate miners. He distributed a 79 page booklet urging miners to defend democracy and the labor movement while denying any aim to cripple the union. The feud with CIO-UMWA figures has been ongoing since June over broader power and control within the labor ranks.

Gov. Holt UMWA Hitler van A. Bittner District 17 United Mine Workers of America William Blizzard John B. Easton CIO West Virginia Holt Cio-Umwa

Page Seven Briefs From The Local Desk

The fragment notes a turn to page seven part one column one with no further readable details. No names dates places or events are legible in the provided text.

Doctor and Divorcee Slain by Ice Pick in Missouri

Investigators pursued the trail of Dr J P Vickery and Mrs Frances Murphy who were slain with an ice pick after a party they attended Friday night. The bodies were found in Vickery's car hidden behind a dike in New Madrid County. Sheriff A F Stanley and Coroner L A Richards Jr reported that both victims, ages about 60 and 45, showed stab wounds and brutal beating. two felt hats were the only clue.

New Madrid J. P. Vickery Steele Frances Murphy Steele. Dr. Vickery L. A. Richards, Jr

Anxious Wait for Fairchance Party Sponsor Reports

The 40 and 8 Gazette prepares its sixth annual Christmas party for state wards at Camp Fairchance near Madison. Kenneth Heys presses sponsors to report by tomorrow to meet a quota of 150 children as shortages in requested items and delayed committee reports threaten the event.

Charleston Logan Camp Fairchance Kenneth Heys Camp Fairdance Madison Santa Claus Heyl United Fuel Gas

Weaknesses of Spee Hidden by death by own action

The Graf Spee's demise raised questions why it chose destruction over internment. Observers note practical reasons: internment would reveal plans to foreign agents, and her armament flaws, especially the disabled 11 inch tower, were likely exposed. The captain may have destroyed clues to major details before sinking.

Associated Press Graf Spee Adolf Hitler Germany Deutschland Admiral Scheer France Britain Spee

CIO Seeks Three NLRA Changes in Labor Act Proposal

The Congress of Industrial Organizations backs three amendments to the National Labor Relations Act. Led by John L. Lewis, the CIO aims to stop the labor board from carving up industrial units and to safeguard Wagner Act policy promoting collective bargaining.

Washington Congress of Industrial Organizations National Labor Relations Act Congress CIO John L. Lewis National Labor Relations Board American Federation of Labor

Mexican Cabinet Shakeup Expected

Mexico City reports a Cabinet shakeup for President Lazaro Cardenas with Ambassador Castillo Najera recalled for urgent talks at the Merida estate. The move follows tension over oil expropriation and U.S. tariff policy, with Najera possibly staying as foreign minister in a reconstituted cabinet.

Mexico City INS Lazaro Cardenas U. S Castillo Najera Cardenas Merida Yucatan National Palace Najera Mexico Venezuela

France Aims to Buy Italy From Axis with Large Africa Concessions

Washington dispatch reports negotiations in Paris and Rome for France to buy Italy away from the Rome Berlin axis. Britain’s stance unclear, but the plan would grant Italy vast African territories and a corridor across the Nile to the Red Sea, disrupting Britain’s Cape to Cairo trade route and redefining colonial power balance.

Britain Africa Washington INS France Italy Paris Rome Chamberlain Conference Board Libya North Africa Sudan Ethiopia Italian Somaliland Mediterranean Nile Red Sea Cairo London Cecil Rhodes French Tunisia

Raider Sunk Near Where Admiral Died

MONTEVIDEO Dec 17 The pocket battleship Admiral Graf Spee named for a German naval hero who died near the Falkland Islands when her crew blew her up instead of surrendering to the British. Von Spee led a squadron in 1914 and went down with his flagship Schornhorst after a stout fight with Admiral Sturdee. Dresden escaped.

Montevideo INS Graf Spee Germany Maximilian Graf Count) von Spee Sturdee Falkland Islands Argentine von Spee Schronhorst Dresden Coronel Chile

British Losses Exceed Nazis in Uruguayan Sea Battle

The British admit heavy casualties from the clash with the German pocket battleship Graf Spee off the Uruguayan coast. Exeter suffered 61 dead and 23 wounded, Ajax and Achilles also in action with 36 German dead and about 70 wounded aboard Graf Spee. Exeter severely damaged. ambulance ship sent from Buenos Aires to meet the Exeter.

London INS Graf Spee Admiralty Exeter Alg Aona Achilles Argentina Buenos Aires

War News Censorship Reminder From The Gazette

Readers are urged to distinguish facts from propaganda in war coverage and to note that lack of front-line news signals confidence. The piece argues avoiding bloody, indecisive attacks is preferable to mass slaughter witnessed in past conflicts.

Gazette

Morgenthau Peace Plan Aims to Curb War Supplies

Washington report reveals Henry Morgenthau Jr proposed buying strategic war materials to hinder aggressors. Cost estimated at about 100 million dollars a month, plan deemed impractical after White's memo. Congress later allowed purchases for U S use, not for peace aims.

Washington Secretary of the Treasury Henry Morgenthau, Jr Morgenthau Harry D. White Monetary Research The Treasury White U. S Great Britain Russia Congress

Graf Spee Sinks After Battle Near Montevideo

The Nazi pocket battleship Graf Spee is blown up and sunk near Montevideo after a battle with British forces. Captain Hans Langsdorff and most of the crew evacuated to smaller boats before the 10,000-ton ship sank in 25 feet of water three miles off the shore as explosions lit the wreck.

Montevideo Graf Spee Hans Langsdorff Tacoma Inos Aires Buenos Aires Adolf Hitler Langsdorff Quick

Hitler orders scuttling of Graf Spee says German agency

Berlin reports Adolf Hitler as supreme commander ordered the raid ship Graf Spee blown up and destroyed. DNB says the Graf Spee was scuttled after Uruguay refused time to make it seaworthy. Public unaware of the scuttling as papers appeared and radio was silenced.

Berlin Adolf Hitler Germany Admiral Graf Spee DNB Graf Spee Montevideo Uruguay

Graf Spee sinks after Montevideo scuttling

The Graf Spee, with about 700 crew aboard, left Montevideo harbor and sank within minutes after detonations as rescue tugs and the German crew abandoned ship. Captain Langsdorff reportedly ordered the scuttling to avoid internment, with some officers reaching Buenos Aires on a launch and the Tacoma guiding later actions.

Also Mentioned on This Page

Red Army U.S Willie Willis Robert Quillen Scotland UMW Bittner Blizzard Easton Ice Pick Mama H Philadelphia James Ryan Ryan Tilly Irelan Raider Graf von Spee Ajax War and Navy Departments Hull Skipper Fuehrer Uruguayan
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