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Charleston Gazette in Charleston, West Virginia

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Newspaper

Charleston Gazette

Location

Charleston, West Virginia, United States of America

Date

Dec 05, 1944

Page

1

Roosevelt reshapes State Department with four new undersecretaries

Washington dispatch reports President Roosevelt names Edward R. Stetson as under secretary Joseph C. Grew moves to under secretary while William Le Clayton becomes assistant secretary for economic affairs Archibald MacLeish is appointed assistant secretary overseeing cultural and public relations and Nelson Rockefeller to Latin American relations plus interagency coordination The shakeup replaces three resigning assistants Adolf Berle Breckinridge Long and G Howland Shaw and leaves Dean Acheson as sole remaining former aide. page reference noted for continuation.

State Department FDR Washington Roosevelt Ald Edeward R.'Stefanus Josph C.'Grew Japan Pearl Harborn Ausstant Willian le Clayton Texas Archibald MacLeish Congress Facia and Figures OWL Nelson Rockefeller John D Inter-American Affairs Grew Senate Clayton Anderson, Clayton and Co MacLeish Rockeyfeller Ita Adolf A. Berle, Jr Breckinridge Long Howland Shaw Long Cabal Fg Shad Brazil Berle New York Acheson Cordell Tull Dean Acheson Legism Fage

Defense Recounts Pre Slaying Fight in Foley Trial

In Clay County jury hearing the murder trial of H. Foley a United Mine Workers organizer from Charleston, testimony described Foley being chased from a garage near the Widen YMCA by Elmer Groves two days before the fatal shooting of nonunion foreman Alton Houghton. Houghton testified Foley appeared fleeing with Elmer pursuing, claiming Foley was struck and knocked down as Elmer caught up. The trial, in its second week, aimed to prove Elmer Groves acted as aggressor throughout the confrontation.

Clay Clay County H. Foley United Mine Workers Charleston Alton Houghton Widen Joe Groves Foley Groves Von Elmer Houghton UMW Elmer Groves Aeea OE

Athens in Crisis as leftist EAM clashes erupt

In Athens a nationwide strike and street fighting escalated after bloody Sunday violence left dead and many injured. Martial law and curfew were imposed by Premier Papandreou’s government as ELAS forces clash with loyalists near the Acropolis and seize two police stations in Piraeus. British troops disarm 800 ELAS marchers, while a demobilization demand for the exile mountain brigade is pressed.

Stephen Barner Athens EAM National Liberation Front George Papandreau Miskle ELAS Mountain Brigade Pa- Pandreou Thesseum Acropolis Piraeus Catsotas

General Somervell warns manpower shortage endangering front

Washington Lt General Brehon Somervell told the Senate that manpower must be found this month to avert shortages in critical items. He cited production lag and transport bottlenecks while urging AFL and CIO help to recruit nationwide. If unsuccessful he warned of drastic measures and favored a National Service act.

Athens Washington Brehon Somervell Congress Senate War Boyy Somervell American Federation of Labor Congress of Industrial Organizations

West Virginia reaches halfway to sixth War Loan quota

West Virginia reports total sales of 34,970,403 dollars, about 50 percent of the 69 million dollar sixth War Loan quota, as the drive enters its third week. Series E bonds show 7,743,286 dollars, 3.0 percent of a 21 million quota, with two weeks left to December 16. Chairman A. C. Spurr urges continued effort to reach the target.

West Virginia Chacirman A. C. Spurr Fairmont Washington

British Diplomat Shot On Norfolk Estate

Sir Eric Teichman, 60, noted British diplomat and China expert, was shot on his 3,000 acre Norfolk estate after going out unarmed to investigate shots. Found 500 yards from his house with bullet wounds to cheek and shoulder, an inquest is scheduled. He previously served as counsellor to Britain’s embassy in Chungking and wrote several travel books including a trek across the Gobi desert.

Norfolk Eng Eric Teichman Britain Honingham Ball Yenerday Eric Chimgking China Tibet Turkestan Severil Gobi Desert

Nazi M a ch ines Grinding To Stop For Lack Of Oil

Allied bombing cripples German refineries causing fuel shortages. Lt. Gen. Ira Eaker reports more bombers available to strike Reich targets as winter weather offers no protection. He notes German tanks and trucks are dry and that long, relentless attacks aim to shatter industry and morale while Ploesti remains costly but vital.

Rome Dre Germany Ira C. Eaker Mediterranean Air Force Herlin Ealer Witds Gt U. S Eaker Reich Withale Wieter Neusstadt Austria

Americans Hammer at Saarbrucken and Ormoc Gulf Action

Gen Douglas MacArthur reports fierce naval air action in Ormoc Gulf near Leyte with American destroyers daring to shell Ormoc, three enemy destroyers believed damaged and one possibly sunk by mine, while six Japanese planes were shot down. Heavy air attacks continue, with Allied forces pressing the Ormoc corridor amid rain and mud.

Mwarthur Philippines Ormoc Gulf Leyte Orame Douglas MacArthur Gulf Ormoc Bay Ormoc Leste Island Royal Austrasian Air Force Planet Southwest Pacific Ormec Negros Cebu

Westwall Saarlautern battle progress reported

Paris dispatch reports Allied forces advancing toward Saarbrucken with Patton's units pushing the Saar river bridges and securing key positions near Saarlautern. German resistance on the Saar sector appears stiff as New week opens with U S and Allied offensives along two river barriers and toward the Ruhr.

Ruhr Arnhem U.S. Infantry Aemor Reich Saar Inde

20 More Jap Ships Sunk by US Subs

A navy communique reports Japan losing a light cruiser and a destroyer in U S submarine operations. It also notes 18 enemy merchant ships were sunk in the Pacific, bringing total cruiser and destroyer losses to 52 since Pearl Harbor and highlighting Japan's depletion of limited cruiser and destroyer forces.

Washington Japan United States Pacific Fon Runtire Pearl Harbor

First Lady Has Never Seen Son's New Wife

Washington Dec. 4 Mrs Franklin D No Roosevelt said she had never met her new daughter in law Miss Faye Emerson who wed Colonel Elliott Roosevelt the President's second son yesterday in Grand Canyon Arizona The bond noted was a personal and film acquaintance only to this point.

Son Washington Franklin D. Noosevelt Inelan Faye Emerson Miss Emerson Col Elliottosevelt Roosevelt Grand Canyon Ariz

Phone Strike Threatened At Memphis And Louisville

President J Moran of the Nations at Federation of Long Lines Telephone Operators said the union will cancel its strike threat in Louisville and Memphis against the American Telephone and Telegraph Co. They join in recommending a 34 pay hike to the War Labor Board. The WLB recently granted a $2 increase. Moran said the proposal was sent to New York offices of the ALT T for a decision.

Memphis Louisville Federation of Long Lines Telephone Operators American Teleophone and Teletraph Co War Labor Board WLB Moran New York ALT. & T

Soong Named China Premier Amid Political Shifts

Chuneking December 4 Soong T. V. Soong brother of Mrs Chiang Kai-shek assumes premier duties of China in a popular move likely paving the way for a Beijing Communist accord. Soong steps in as acting president of the executive Yuan succeeding his brother-in-law H. H. Kung, while Chiang Kai-shek remains president of the executive Yuan. The move seen by Washington and London as bolstering China’s diplomacy and central authority during a critical period amid reports of an agreement in principle with the Communists to unite against Japan.

Chunuking T. V. Soong Chiang Kaleslick Ching North Chinas Soong Japan Actng Executive Yuan HH. H. Kung Washington London China Kung Uendis Banke Kung O. K. Yui Shuuzhak Chiang Kab-shek Seong

Boy Deer Hunter Killed Near Davis in WV

A youth, Virell Tansy of Rockport Wood County, died near Davis on opening day of the WV deer season after slipping on a rock and discharging his gun. Several others claimed early kills in Monongalia, Preston, and nearby counties as game protectors tallied a busy start to the hunt. Dewey vacation report notes Gov. Thomas E Dewey returning from Georgia with little comment on politics.

West Virginia Daetvis Marshall Thomas Virell Tansey Rockport Wood County Ramsey Manu Ticker County Paul Iiley Lynn Rettan Path Bionongalia County Woods Tinnlog Nin Fairmont Rock Lake Riley Reparra Monongalia County Preston White Wes Dewey New York Thomas FE Georgia Sraland Alice

Soviet Wing Racing Fast For Austria

Soviet forces thrust to the flat south shore of Lake Hala fon in southwestern Hungary and within 40 miles of Budapest. Moscow claimed Tolbukhin’s 3d Ukraine army advanced over 100 towns and villages, with a battalion covering 100 miles in 24 hours, as Berlin and Moscow reported rapid gains and possible preparations for a Budapest attack.

London Red Army Lake Halafon Hungary Budapest Danube Berlin Moscow Feodor I. Tolbukhin Ukraine Austely Nde Varice Gereman Tolbukhin Rapnavar Hunaarlanz Dunafeldvar Sena

Industrial Sugar Ration Cuts Loom As Shortage Worsens

Washington reports a worsening sugar situation with a potential cut in industrial user rationing. Decreased Caribbean raw sugar shipments in the past weeks weaken refinery backlogs and raise the prospect of tighter supply for manufacturers.

Washington Remitforce Department Caribbean Star Department Commerce Department

Nazi Manpower Failing in Italy Report Declares

Rome reports heavy losses for German counterattacks south of Bologna. Italian fascists trained in Germany reportedly surrendering in hundreds and deserting to Italian partisans. The article notes manpower strains for German forces as Allies press toward Faenza Ravenna and the Po valley amid fog and rain.

Rome Bologena Troéps Hombina Monte Belmonte Italan Germany Italy 8Th Faenza Ravenna Adriatic Bologna Sth Poshots Montone River

Souvenir Footballs Sold At Army Navy Game Stamp Made in Japan

Washington officials report that souvenir footballs sold at the Army Navy game were stamped Made in Japan. Rep Anderson of California demanded to know who authorized the import and distribution of the items and urged launching another scrap drive to dispose of such memorabilia.

Japan Washington Anderson Cal

British Expert Dismisses V-3 Threat to U S

London December 4 British rocket expert Professor A M Low told International News Service that the German V-3 or V-4 rockets posed little danger to the United States by month’s end. He said only a few rockets might reach across the Atlantic with minimal explosive power and accuracy, and that large scale attacks were unlikely for decades.

London New York A. M. Low International Low British Institute of Engineering Technology Atlantic Albert Speer Prat Law

Vast Bomb Blasts German Rail Hubs in Major Allied Strike

Allied air forces unleash a massive daylight assault targeting German rail arteries feeding the western front. About 12,000 tons of bombs in 12 hours on eight rail corridors around the Rhine zone. RAF heavy bombers and US fighters hit Karlsruhe Hellbronn Soest Kassel Bebra and Jaimes, aiming to cripple supply lines and degrade front line coordination.

London Germany Great Sembe Circle Rhine Cologne Karlsruhe Hellbronn Air Ministry Strasbourg Frankfurt Elibronn U. S Transnortae Tion Soest Kassel Bebra Fisssen Jaime

Also Mentioned on This Page

Stettinius Virginia Assembly Richmond General Aesembly Darden Willie Willis By Robert Quiliea Eisenhower Mel Byrne Philadelphia Earl Myers U.S. Steel On Well Supply’ Co O1l City Pel Byrne Dwight D. Eisenhower W. Va. Buys Saarbrucken Lake U.S Ormacon M'Acthor Eddie Warth Associated Press Oat Westwall Paris Saar’ Baain Forbach Sarreguemines Ines 6Th Infantry Wraly 6Th Armored Dirbe Ding Tyo Sarregue Saar River Saarlautern Siegtriedne Fea Itne Searlautern George S. Patton S. Second Roer Julich Holland Maas Ven la Aachen-Cologne Daren Chiang Reds Davis Tiltch Devas Reich Rails Vatel
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