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Charleston Gazette in Charleston, West Virginia

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This newspaper page contains 20 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Charleston Gazette

Location

Charleston, West Virginia, United States of America

Date

Aug 23, 1948

Page

1

Secret Session Hears Mrs Hiss in House Inquiry

The House Un American Activities Committee privately questioned Mrs. Alger Hiss and left undecided on using wives as witnesses. Rep. Nixon said no plans exist to bring in the wives, while the panel seeks more witnesses to fill gaps as Chambers testifies with Hiss expected in a dayslong confrontation. Senator Hatch criticized the effort as fishing for minnows while big spies escape.

Washington House un-American Activ-E Idea Algen Hiss Rory Mra. Hiss Rep Nixon R-Cab Hiss State Department Carnegie Endowment For International Peace Communist Party Whittaker Chambers Time Magazine Chambers Ea Red Underground Red Underground Mrs. Hiss Injt Peters United States Mintow Fishing Sen Hatch Congressional House Senate

Navy Gas Tank Blast Kills Three in Guam Accident

Three Navy men were killed and another missing after a gasoline tank overfill ignited a blaze at Apra Navy base Guam. A chief petty officer died in a rescue attempt as flames spread to adjoining tanks and a jeep spark triggered the first explosion. About 1,000 civilian workers were displaced.

Guam Navy Apra Arca

Labor Relations Picture Altered On Taft Hartley Act Birthday

Washington notes the Taft Hartley act’s first anniversary with the National Labor Relations Board issuing orders against unions. Courts had already issued 14 injunctions against unions and 4 80 day cooling off orders. From Aug 22 1947 to July 1 1948 there were 2528 charges against employers and 739 against unions, with 148 complaints issued by the NLRB general counsel before July 3.

Washington National Labor Relations Board Taft-Hartley Com-1 Danica NLRB Fivesmall Labor Board Paul M. Herzog John M. Houston James J. Reynolds Abe Murdock J. Copeland Gray Robert N. Denham

Doctors Endorse Surgery Vital for Infant's Condition

In Chicago on August 27 a panel of six medical experts voted to proceed with a corrective operation for Pamela Lamphere, a 22 month old girl with a bladder outside her abdomen. The panel estimated a 90 percent chance of success, and the operation could take place within two months after court-ordered examinations and consultations with her parents and Judge Walter R. O'Malley. Pamela's mother had previously opposed the surgery citing low odds, but today said she would cooperate after hearing similar cases and testimonies from medical professionals.

Chicago Pamela Fred Lamphere Irene Tal Pamels Walter R. O'Malley Meyer Isaac Abt American Medical Assoc Hyman Gordon County Hospital Joseph H. Kiefer University of Illinois Knowlton Barber Children's Memorial Hospital Herbert Landes Loyola University, Chicago

Jews Seek Separate Arab Peace Talks Across Israel

Israel proposes separate peace talks with each Arab country in a new bid, with Trans-Jordan likely first on the list. Meanwhile the Israeli army conducts a wide sweep for draft evaders in Tel Aviv, imposing curfews and house to house searches, as UN observers report the truce holding except near Jerusalem.

Tel Avf Israel Foreign Office United Nations Folke Bernadotte Arab League League Abdullah Trans-Jordan Israeli Foreign Office Trans - Jordan Tel Aviv Aage Lundstroem United Nations Struce Haifa Jerusalem Lundstrosm Ramallah U. N Count Bernadotte Middle East Ibe Tel

World Council Opens With Call for Christian Salvation

Amsterdam news accounts the World Council of Churches opening session as Christianity offered as the world's sole hope to end unrest. About 1,800 delegates from 150 Protestant and Orthodox churches in 42 nations attend at the Cathedral of Holland through Sept. 4. The Roman Catholic Church sends observers, not delegates, citing Vatican tenets, while a pastoral letter urges unity through the Catholic Church. Dr John A MacKay and Dr John R Mott urge Christian leadership and missionary activity as fundamental to global salvation and religious freedom.

Amsterdam Netherlands International Assembly World Council of Churches Cathedral of Holland Vatican John A. MacKay Princeton Theological Seminary Princeton N. J International Missionary Council John R. Mott New York Orlando World Ymca

Slowing Factory Output Signals Postwar Dip

The Commerce Department reports signs of a slower postwar rise in U S industrial production. June and July were moderately lower than earlier in the year, with overall six months output only slightly above late 1947. Prices rose further as costs and demand pushed the price level up, while few industries escaped rising costs and unfilled orders remained large.

Washington Commerce Department

Four GOP Leaders Die in Plane Crash

Four prominent Oregon Republicans and state legislators perished when their plane crashed into Lake of the Woods in Klamath County. Passengers included William Henry Fluhrer, Frank Van Dyke, John Snellstrom, Earle Johnson, and H. H. Evans, all tied to bids for state offices. Coroner George Alder confirmed the crash scene and subsequent transport to the airport for context during a gathering of lawmakers.

GOP Klamath Falls Ore Oregon Republican Party Lake of the Woods Klamath County Frank van Dyke Jackson County William Henry Fluhrer Medford State Senate John Snellstrom Lane County Earle Johnson Benton County H. H. Evans GOP House Lincoln County George Alder van Dyke

Pravda Attacks U S Officials Over Soviet School Case

Pravda accuses the State Department of urging unprecedented provocations against Soviet citizens in the United States to mask foreign policy failures. The article names the department and links White Guard terrorist groups to U S government organs while criticizing police actions in New York and viewing the Danube pact as a Stalinist victory.

Moscow Pravda U. S. State Department United States Russian Communist Party M. Matinin State Department Jacob Lomakin New York Mia Oksana Kasenkina Mikhail Samarin White Guard U. S Russia Britain France Ussr Andrei Y. Vishinsky

Jet Robots Slated As Gun Targets

The Air Force and Navy will buy radio controlled jet powered target planes from Ryan Aeronautical Co. labeled as XQ-2. A service test quantity about 13 planes will be purchased for gunnery practice with potential larger orders if successful. Estimated cost under 100000 dollars per unit.

Washington Air Force Navy Ryan Aeronautical Co

Egyptians Seek New Permanent U N Headquarters Site

Cairo reports Egypt plans a united Arab policy with Greece Iran India and China to push for moving UN headquarters from New York to Geneva Switzerland at the upcoming Paris session. The UN has long kept New York as its base and the United States has just approved an 85 million dollar loan for New York construction scheduled to start in about two weeks.

U.N Cairo United Nations Greece Iran India China United Nations’ General Assembly Paris U. N Geneva Switzerland General Assembly New York United States Congress

Draft Ruling Spurs Cupid and Marriage Rush

Reports from several cities indicate a surge in marriage licenses as young couples rush to wed before draft rules take effect. In Brooklyn four hundred licenses were issued in half a day, about four times last year’s Saturday. Chicago saw nearly five hundred couples apply, while St Louis extended hours to handle the flood. officials called it a counterplay to selective service. Maj Hershey noted no official stance but called it a peculiar way to avoid service.

Brooklyn Uman Chicago St Louis Mershey Maj. Ger Lewis B. Hershey Selective Service Hershey

Western envoys delay four power talks with Molotov

Allied aides confer in Moscow awaiting a call to meet Soviet Foreign Minister Molotov. Yven Chataigneau and Frank Roberts met Walter Bedell Smith for 1 hour 45 minutes as rumors of discord among Britain, France and the United States swirled over currency in Berlin and no four power session occurred. The last talk with Molotov was August 16.

Molotov Moscow Russia V. M. Molotov Yven Chataigreau Frank Roberts U. S Walter Bedell Smith Berlin Ays Harlis National Zeitung A. Harlin Neues Deutschland London

Chiang Kai-shek warns treason prosecutions over new gold yuan

NANKING August 22 Chiang Kai-shek warned economic lawbreakers they will be prosecuted for high treason as enemies of the union. With a new gold yuan set to circulate Monday, he said the four financial regulations would be enforced to the letter and called on patriotic citizens to support the monetary system.

Nanking China Chiang Kai-shek U. S Chiang Hallington Tong

Rebels Shattered in Greek Victory Claims at Grammos

In a Greek army communique a rapid advance follows a Grammos victory with forces in the Vital area and Vitsi sector, 1500 guerrillas said to be in the zone. Officials claim Grammos pocket broken and rebels retreat as government aims for end of rebellion by year end.

Athens Grammos Vitsi Markos Vafiades Nezdu Free Grees Parkos Stelios Kitrilakis Kozane Vallades Democratic Army

Record High Seen in Sel by US Education Officials

U S officials forecast nearly 32 million pupils will enter schools this fall with a rise to about 39 million by 1957 due to postwar birth rates. War veterans in college will drop to around 1 million. a worsening teacher shortage and crowded schools are predicted, prompting calls for more teachers.

Washingttun Office of Education Rall L. Grigsby Grigsby

Deputy Hustled Away in Jeep To Soviet Zone

Berlin August 27 Soviet military police seized American deputy chief Thomas Headen of the American information control division and forced him into a jeep in Potdam Plaza area. His wife and child were present as three Soviet soldiers with tommy guns escorted them into the Soviet sector. Headon carried a camera but was not filming.

Berlin Potadamer Plaza Thomas Headen Miletary Syewitt Headen Frans Erdmann Olympic Stadium Headon

Redz Compared to Nazis by Captured American Official

BERLIN Av 122-7-Thomas Y. Headen U S Information officer arrested by Soviet military police today criticizes Russian suppression of German freedom of expression. As deputy director of the American military government's information control division he denounces censorship and contrasts occupiers over rights. Headen argues three powers support free speech while the fourth does not.

Headen

Capture of Newspaperman Headen Near Potsdamer Platz

Soviet jeep seized N X C newspaperman Headen as he photographed in Berlin's Potsdamer Platz. His wife says he did not flee and was dragged into the jeep by Soviet soldiers. American and British guards and military police sought his release amid East West tensions and press attacks.

Germany Moscow Headen N.X.C New York Sun Europe Hempstead Long Island N. Y Kansas City Potsdamer Platz Berlin

Emperor’s Resignation Rumor Rears Its Head Again

The article notes ongoing speculation that the emperor may resign, citing past quitting as precedent. Blan Armoly reports in a media style from 1868, discussing public sentiment and rumored leadership changes.

Japr Blan Armoly

Also Mentioned on This Page

J. Peters Willie Willis Zodbert Quillen New John Abt Henry Wallace Progressive Party U.S Pamela Frances N.Y Spurs Cupid Stalin Soviet Zone
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