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Charleston Gazette in Charleston, West Virginia

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Articles on This Page

This newspaper page contains 21 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Charleston Gazette

Location

Charleston, West Virginia, United States of America

Date

Aug 15, 1939

Page

1

Rail Disaster Toll Hits 23 and Suspect Held

The City of San Francisco crash near Reno killed 23, with two more bodies found and two hospital deaths. Police questioned suspect Bob La Duceur as investigators traced movements from Pyramid Lake to explain his alibi.

Reno Nev San Francisco Elko Henry P. Vaux Port Ledge Rosemont Susan M. Vaux Albert Johnson Chicago Southern Pacific Company Alico Nevada

Probe Is Begun In Clipper Crash Tragedy

Salvagers hoisted the shattered cabin of a Pan American baby clipper from Guanabara Bay after a crash that killed 14 people including six Americans. The aircraft, on approach from Miami, struck a harbor crane, broke apart, and sank. Ten bodies were accounted for, with 11 identified including Yale economist Dr. James Harvey Rogers. Divers searched for the remaining victims as authorities investigated the accident cause.

Rio DE Janeiro Guanabara Bay Brazil James Harvey Rogers Yale University Roosevelt Miami Fla

Willie Willis Confides In Best Friend

The speaker, Willie Willis, recalls Mary as his best girl friend and notes she is the only person he can confide in when he has only a dime to spend, expressing a sense of trust and affection.

Mary

President to Move Thanksgiving Day Up to November 23

President Roosevelt announced at a press conference that Thanksgiving will be moved to November 23 this year. He noted complaints about the long gap between Labor Day and Thanksgiving and the short interval to Christmas. The change follows a historical note that October once marked Thanksgiving before the Civil War.

Campobello Island New Brunswick Roosevelt Ramdas Gille VVYU The Republic

Origins and spread of Thanksgiving in early America

The article traces Thanksgiving from 1621 Plymouth harvests in Massachusetts to regular annual observances in Connecticut by 1647 and widespread state proclamations by 1938. It notes Puritans’ holiday customs, Dutch and New Netherland influences, Revolutionary War proclamations, Washington’s 1789 date, Madison era observances, Lincoln’s 1864 national holiday, and later presidential adoption.

Massachusetts Massachusetts Bay Colony New England Connecticut Roosevelt New York Continental Congress George Washington Madison Congress Abraham Lincoln

Roosevelt Plan to Move Ballot to Backdrop of Loss

President Roosevelt's plan to move forward with a major policy shift faces uncertain reception as national discussions hinge on a recent setback. Officials weigh timing and political ramifications amid mounting public interest and regional reactions.

New York Roosevelt

End Oil Scrap Welles Pleads to Reconsider Settlement

Sumner Welles acting secretary of state urged American and British oil firms to reexamine the Mexican oil settlement formula after last week’s rejection. He warned that a breakdown would have grave diplomatic consequences and insisted Mexico must still provide prompt compensation for seized properties valued at 400 million dollars.

Washington INS Sumner Welles Department Mexico Welles U.S Foreign Office

Graft Prober Receives Threats Amid Indictments

Asst. Atty. Gen. O John Rogge received two anonymous letters, one with two revolver cartridges, after a federal grand jury indicted George Caldwell and Eugene Barksdale in an alleged kickback and WPA fraud scheme at Louisiana State University. Rogge turned over the threats to the FBI and postponed a Washington trip. He will stay in New Orleans to continue the federal corruption probe related to the Shushan jury tampering case.

New Orleans John Rogge Rogge Federal Bureau of Investigation Washington Frank Murphy Shushan Grand

Park Sleeper Glum On Inheriting $45,000

Chicago dispatch reports Fred Sharpe, who has slept on park benches, was told he was heir to $45,000 after a relative in Pt Pleasant West Virginia left $90,000 to be split with Lee Saunders. Sharpe offered no reaction and returned to the park.

Chicago Fred Sharpe William Kells Kells Sharpe Pt. Pleasant W. Va Lee Saunders Sergt. Kells

U S Arms Plant Purchased by Japan Moved to Tokyo

Japan acquired an American factory in Wooster Ohio and moved it to Tokyo with a $5 million loan to Shibaura engineering works. The sale involved United Engineering and Foundry of Pittsburgh and was aided by a Japanese government financial arm. Officials warned the transfer could threaten the American investment and contravene evolving treaty status.

Washington INS Japan China Wooster Tokyo Shibaura Engineering Works United Engineering and Foundry Company of Pittsburgh State Department Commerce Department Paris Sheffield Eng Montreal U. S Commerce Department of Commerce

Moral Embargo on Japan Considered by State Dept

Washington reports the State Department weighs a moral embargo to block shipment of war‑usable raw materials to Japan. Senator Schwellenbach proposed extending the airplanes embargo to all raw materials, with Sumner Welles noting officials’ cautious interest and the monthly arms export report highlighting the airplanes ban.

Washington State Department Japan Sen. Schwellenbach Wash Sec. of State Hull Sec Sumner Welles Schwellenbach Ban

Mother and two daughters killed on trestle in Indiana

In Delphi Indiana a mother Mrs Theodore Raver Fife 50 and her daughters Dora 22 and Bertha 14 were killed when trapped on a railroad trestle by an eastbound Wa bash freight train. Mrs Fife lay between rails hoping the train would pass over her. Dora and Bertha died trying to escape.

Delphi Ind Theodore Raver Fife Dora Raver Bertha Raver Fife

Lepke's Aide Arrested in Drive Against Racketeering

Federal and city authorities struck parallel blows against the Lepke Buchalter racketeering syndicate. District Attorney Dewey arraigned Joseph Armoruso, known as Joe Strawberry, on an indictment linking him to Buchalter in the garment racket. Meanwhile, five individuals and two corporations were indicted for conspiring to harbor the fugitive mobster as a money flow to sustain a death campaign against potential informants. Armoruso arrested on a farm hideaway near New Paltz, New York. Gurrah Shapiro, once Buchalter's top partner, is also mentioned as central to the case.

New York Louis Lepke) Buchalter Thomas E. Dewey New York County Joseph Armoruso Joe Strawperry Buchalter Lepke Amoruso New Paltz N. Y Dewey Jacob Gurrah) Shapiro

Kanawha County Receives Largest Free Textbooks Allocation

Kanawha County will get 13953 dollars for free textbooks next year, the state’s largest allotment, based on recommendations by State Supt. W. W. Trent. The budget now goes to the Board of School Finance for approval as Trent and county leaders plan to meet this week.

Kanawha W. W. Trent Board of School Finance Trent Boards of Education Pleasants County Kanawha County Virgil L. Flinn Ernest K. James H. Isaiah Smith

Poland Says Germany Must Win War for Danzig Return

Warsaw warned Nazis that any reunion of Danzig with the Reich can occur only through victory in war. Poland calls Danzig the lungs of its economy and vows to resist any attempt at an anschluss via international talks, rejecting a second Munich scenario.

Germany Danzig Poland Warsaw Munich INS Free City Adolf Hitler Reich Karl J. Burckhardt League of Nations Hitler Berchtesgaden Britain France

NAM Says Fund Fights Smears And Propaganda

Washington Aug. 14. The Senate civil liberties committee criticized the National Association of Manufacturers for a public information program funded by a $1.44 million budget aimed at fighting smear campaigns against business. The panel accused NAM of flooding the nation with anti-labor propaganda and influencing political opinions and federal office choices. NAM defended its cost as part of informing the public and countering attacks on business.

Washington Senate Civil Liberties Committee National Association of Manufacturers Senate

Planes Crash Kills 23 Year Old Pilot in Ohio River

In a mid air collision near Parkerburg two small airplanes collided. Merne Bowers, 23, died despite five hours of rescue attempts as his plane was dragged from the Ohio River. Robert Kraft of Wheeling made a forced landing in a field near Belpre with only minor injuries. Li e nt. Hubert Stark and Clarence McElroy described the incident as an unfortunate accident while inspectors investigate.

Parkersburg Ohio River Ohio Merne Bowers Robert Kraft Wheeling Belpre Kraft Civil Aeronautics Bowers Hubert Stark Charleston

State Auditor Applauds Clerks Cartoon Signature

Pleasants County Clerk O Rolla Williams, a cartoonist, decorates checks with a moon faced figure whose mood matches the amount. Auditor Edgar B Sims replied with a signature flourish of a tearful “please” figure. Williams sent back an OK boss tag, earning Sims’s praise.

Williams Sims

Corsets Return in New Paris Fashion Outlook

Mrs. Adam Gimbel previews fall styles from Paris promising luxurious clothes with small waists and new corsets. She says American women will wear them despite discomfort as fashion dictates dignity, while Tamara the Russian singer doubts corsets will return for all.

New York Paris Adam Gimbel Fifth Avenue

World tension over Danzig pact and Burckhardt talks

London reports Karl Burckhardt may present a plan for Danzig return to Germany and a route across the Polish corridor. British and French offices deny knowledge of any trip or offered compromise as Poland rejects any sharing of territory amid rising fears of war.

London INS Karl J. Burckhardt League of Nations Danzig Europe Hitler Burckhardt Adolf Hitler Berchtesgaden Neville Chamberlain Germany Reich East Prussia Free City Faoon Taloteneen Poland Galeazzo Ciano Joachim von Ribbentrop Rome Mussolini Ciano Warsaw

Three Way Probe Of Films Begins In Los Angeles

Federal inquiry into the motion picture industry for possible income tax evasion and labor racketeering is under way. U S Attorney Frank Murphy authorized an investigation by Charles H Carr with a 30 day plan and grand jury indictments expected.

Los Angeles U. S. Atty Frank Murphy Charles H. Carr Carr William Bioff International Alliance of Theatrical 20Th Century-Fox Joseph M. Schenck Darryl F. Zanuck William Goetz William Dover Murphy

Also Mentioned on This Page

Andy M. Welliver Bob la Duceur Welliver T. J. McLaughlin la Duceur Pyramid Lake Portland Ore Fernley Southern Pacific Section Willie Willis Robert Quillen FDR Lincoln Louisiana Park Sleeper Point Pleasant Fund Lapeer, Mich George Davis Clarence June Lapeer County Edith June Mildred Davis Keneith Smith June Justice of the Peace Albert H. Perkins Smith Davis Solon Yuma Ariz Janet Gaynor Gilbert Adrian Studio Ed M. Winn Adrian Mexico City Miss Gaynor Lydell Peck Oakland Calif Barbour Berkeley Boone Braxton Brooke Cabell Cal League Fuehrer Edward Smigly-Rydz Baltic Free City Czechoslovakia Berlin Nam Clarence McElroy
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