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Charleston Gazette in Charleston, West Virginia

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This newspaper page contains 20 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Charleston Gazette

Location

Charleston, West Virginia, United States of America

Date

Aug 07, 1944

Page

1

American Warships Hit Bonin Islands Near Tokyo

Pearl Harbor reports a two day carrier air and surface attack by U S forces on the Bonin and Kazan groups. Omura on Chichi Jima destroyed. Sixteen American planes lost, 19 airmen killed. Japanese losses include 11 ships sunk and 13 planes destroyed.

Tokyo Pearl Harbor Chester W. Nimitz Chic Island Bonin Group U. 5 Japan Omura Towk Chichi Jima Sland Nimitz Omura Port Lloyd Chichits Best Bonin Kazan U. S Fast Carrier Forces Bonins Iwo Chichi Matianaa Islands

Allies Drive Eastward as British Sink Nazi Escape Fleets

Supreme Headquarters reports Allied armor and infantry break the Brittany defense, advancing toward Paris from Mayenne to Angers, capturing Mayenne Laval Chateau Gontier and pressing toward Nantes. British and Canadian ships destroy seven German vessels trying to flee St Nazaire, while Americans push from Brest and throughout Brittany, tightening the noose around coastal ports.

Paris St. Nazaire Dower Mayenne Laval Chateau Contier Domfront Argenten Middie le Mans Alencon Supreme Headquarters AEF Brittany Chateau Gontier Brest France Rennes Normandy Barenton Angers Loire Nanee Dunkerque St Nazaire la Glacilla Redon St. Nazaire Pears St. Sever Forest St. Michel de Montjoi

Philadelphia's Strike Ended by Ultimatum and Army

Soldiers guarded Philadelphia public transport after a five day unauthorized walkout crippled the city. Maj. Hayes seized the Philadelphia Transportation Co and ordered workers back by 12:01 pm Monday or face firing. Four strike leaders were arrested. one held on bail.

Philadelphia Philip Hayes Philadelphia Transportation Co Roosevelt Gen. Hayes James BR. McMenamin PTC William C. Dixey Frank P. Carney Frank Thompson Esch McMenamin U. S Normen J. Griffin

Dies Urges Biddle to Halt CIO Political Abuses

Rep. Dies of Texas, head of the House Un-American Activities Committee, formally asks Attorney General Biddle to act against alleged CIO PAC abuses in primary elections. He says the PAC spent large sums to influence outcomes and warns of forthcoming congressional action if not acted on by Sept. 1.

Washington Dies D-Tex Biddle CIO House Committee On un-American Activities PAC Bid-ge Pinsse

Grandpa Says Age Brings Warnings Without Action

Willie Willis reflects on aging with the idea that wisdom grows with years but questions its value if one cannot actively pursue tasks or contribute. He voices frustration at inactivity despite desire to stay engaged.

Rocket Kills 11 Villagers in England Night Bombing

War dispatch reports heavy Allied air raids on Germany and France as American bomber groups strike deeply into Europe. In London and southern England, flying bombs caused casualties and destruction with rescuers uncovering bodies and injured villagers amid scattered incidents and counter measures.

London England Air Ministry France Sth Germany

Kilgore Presses Army on Breakers Hotel Sale

U S Senator Kilgore and Senator Ferguson of Michigan demand full explanation of alleged inconsistencies in army real estate transfers. The Senate committee investigating the national defense program will urge reconsideration of returning the Breakers hotel, Palm Beach, to owners, arguing it may be cheaper to acquire other properties than keep an active hospital.

Kilgore Breakers Ream General Hospital Palm Beach Fla Sen. Pepper D.frs Roosevelt Army

U S Britain Reach World Oil Accord

Washington August 6 Britain and the United States near signing the first postwar formal oil accord. Hull and Beaverbrook lead talks over a week. The plan creates an Anglo American oil commission with debated powers, advisory versus enforcement.

U. S.-Britain Washington Britain United States Hull Lord Beaverbrook

Poles Reach Moscow To Meet With Reds

Premier Stanislay Mikolajczyk of the Polish government in exile opens preliminary talks in Moscow with the Polish Committee of National Liberation on achieving unity. Attending are Boleslaw Berizt Edward Osubka Morawski Col Gen Mihail Rola Jimerski and other officials who arrived from Lublin as Andrei Vishinsky greeted them at the airport.

Moscow Stanislay Mikolajczyk Committee of National Liberation Boleslaw Berizt Polish National Council Edward Osubka-Morawski Mihail Rola-Jimerski Lublin Andrei Vishinsky Poland Soviet Union

Chinese Enter Tengchung Via Ladders and Bomb Holes

Chinese troops breach Tengchung by scaling ancient walls with ladders and blasting gaps with skip bombs from US 14th Air Force. Brig Gen Dorn reports 20th Army Group’s assault succeeds amid close combat as Japanese fighters struggle to break the encirclement.

Tengchung Chungking Joseph W. Stilwell Burma Walla U. S 14Th Air Force Marco Palo Frank Dorn Ir Force 20Th Army Group Y-Force Dorn 14Th Air Force

Supply Route Cut in Guinea and New Guinea Again

American forces in British New Guinea press toward the Drinitimer front threatening to isolate Japanese units around Alua village. Allied reports tally 5,935 Japanese dead since July, with Simultaneous landings at Sansapor near Aitape catching Japanese off guard. Allied bombers strike Amboina, Yap, Palau, and Woleai, dropping extensive bomb tonnages over two days.

GHQ Southwest Pacific British New Guinea Drinitimer Front Douglas MacArthur Alua Village Tithey Dumor River Aitane Wewak-Aitape Sansapor Dutch New Guinea Aitape Eurpriss Monakwari Sansanor Geelgink Bay Amboina Netherlands East Indies Yap Island Carolines Palau Woleai

Imperial Campaign Pushes Japanese From India and Guam Fund Recovery

Allied forces report capturing Tamu in northeastern India and crossing the Burma frontier as Japanese resistance dissolves. A Mountbatten command bulletin notes many Japanese dead and prisoners after Tamu’s collapse. In Guam, Marines recover a small veterans fund and two war bonds from an old barracks bank, signaling steps toward normalcy.

Kandy Ceylon India Tamu Burma Manipur Adm Louis Mountbattten Tiddim Road Guam Navy U. S. Marianas Islands Marine Orote Peninsula Marine Fund Bank of Guam

Hitler Calls for Blind Faith as Germany Battles Uprising

London reports Nazi leaders faced mounting revolt as Adolf Hitler urged “blind confidence” on the home front. The German news agency DNB-Nopreed said Hitler addressed party leaders and Bauleiters at his headquarters, insisting on continuing the fight to the end and praising his role as the nation’s leader amid Allied advances.

Aiex Prdeicior London Adolf Hiller Europe DNB Hitler

Yanks Strangling Enemies on Guam

Marines and doughboys push back small Japanese forces on Guam as democracy reaches the front with soldiers offered voting cards for upcoming elections. Marine Col. William J. Scheyer says front line fighters will get time to fill out ballots as operations continue amid dense undergrowth.

Peosn ADM CON Ncally Guam Navy William J. Scheyer Fredericksburg 3D Amphibious Corps

Thirteen German Divisions Reported Eliminated

A British staff officer said thirteen German divisions have been thoroughly eliminated in France with about 22 facing Allied forces in a critical phase of the war. He praised the American victory from Cherbourg into Brittany and warned Germany may not hold a Siegfried line as Russians pressure the east, forecasting severe disasters. He asserted Hitler pulled armies back into Fortress Germany, abandoning Fortress Europe, as Allied bombers near the Reich.

Normandy France Germany Cherbourg Brittany al Hitler Europe Reich

Germans Fire On Florence As Allies Inch Forward on Italian Front

Florence sees heavy German shelling as Allied 8th Army presses along the Arno. London radio claims Florence nearly in Allied hands, while CBS reports South African troops bridging the river to replace destroyed crossings. Northern Florence holds act treasures as German forces resist along the Arno.

Rome Florence Tuscan 8Th Army London Radio CBS Arno

Bases for Supers Rushed on Saipan

Aug 1 report from Gen H H Arnold and Brig Gen Robert W Douglass hints a major B 29 base may move to the Marianas soon. Arnold notes current B 29 attacks from China while Douglass signals a broader strategic air war from multiple theaters.

Washington Im—A Marianas H. H. Arnold 20Th Air Force Army Air Forces Army Hour NBC China Robert W. Douglass

Russians Seize Drohobycz Oil Center in Galicia

Soviet forces storm Drohobycz, a key prewar Polish oil center, amid a broad Carpathian drive. Col Gen. Ivan Petrov led the assault as 11 Soviet armies push along a 1200 mile front from Finland to the Carpathians, with operations also advancing west of the Dubissa and toward Tilsit as Berlin acknowledged setbacks.

Drohobycs London Germany Drohobycz Poland Carpathian Czechoslovakia Joseph Stalin Galicia Russia Ivan Petrov Sevastopol Finland Carpathian Mountains Romania Ploesti Odessa Black Sea Dubissa River Kaunas Berlin Tilsit San Vistula Warsaw Vistula San River Tarnobrzeg Mielec Tar How Wisloka River Wisloke Moscow

Soldiers' Days on Guam Filled With Discomfort

AGuam peninsula correspondent details a soldier's grueling routine on Orote Peninsula Guam. He endures fox holes daily marches through swamps under constant mosquito bites heat rash and damp clothing. Water is scarce and tasteless while rations are crackers as enemy mortar fire and sniper rounds punctuate his weary nights.

Orote Peninsula Guam Agat Reef Opera Aura Mas‘quitoes

Big Bombers Rake Berlin and Sub Pens

More than 2,000 American heavy bombers pounded Berlin and other industrial centers as part of a continuing campaign to curb German war production. Lt. Gen. James Doolittle said 29 major oil refineries and synthetic plants were seriously curtailed. The raids hit submarine pens at Toulon and rail lines in the Rhone valley, with Fortresses and Liberators targeting Pas de Calais. Thirty-three enemy planes were destroyed. American losses totaled 21 heavy bombers and nine fighters.

Eqndon Berlin Reich James 3. Doolittle Bth WU & Tactical Air Force Germany England Italy Toulon Rhone France U. S Pas-de-Calax

Also Mentioned on This Page

Brett Fagi Hee Fleche U.S Willie Willis Kilgore Eyes Hotel Deals Reds Guinea M’arthur Blow Imperials Saipan von Papen Ankara Franz von Papen Istanbul Turkey Foreign Ministry Hans Rohde The Charleston Gazette State Newspagier
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