War Censorship and Press Control Across Democracies
Current Comment discusses extensive European coverage by US newsrooms, censorship under wartime rules, and the uneasy neutrality stance of President Roosevelt. It notes Dorothy Jean Lee's death in Iowa and rising state costs from 1932 to 1937, urging scrutiny of government spending.
Krakow Falls as German Forces Advance Toward Warsaw
German armies push on four fronts toward Warsaw and announce capture of Krakow, while the Polish capital evacuates and the government heads southeast. Berlin says Krakow fell without opposition and Germans advance toward Lodz and Kielce with heavy artillery and air power.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Warsaw
Krakow
Berlin
Poland
Lask-Aniejow
Lodz
Lask
Roosevelt says no censorship of press or radio for present
White House secretary Stephen T Early says President Roosevelt has no plan for press or radio censorship at present. Officials note neutrality requires controlling propaganda, and the federal act could allow government seizure of radio in wartime, but confidence exists that radio will self regulate if possible.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Roosevelt
Steve Early
White House
Kim
Anthony Drexel Biddle
Poland
Biddle
Warsaw
Gerning
Stephen T Early
Early
Des Moines Spending Surges Over Six-Year Period
The text notes that over six years, money spent in Des Moines has risen to levels higher than any previous period, indicating a persistent increase in expenditures across multiple years.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Des Moines
Major Battle for Warsaw Is At Hand
Polish forces hold west and north of Warsaw as anti aircraft batteries shoot down eight enemy planes over the capital. German advance troops 30 miles away on the north have not yet blown bridges over the Bug river. Polish planes bomb Berlin. Berlin denies Polish air reach.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Warsaw
Bug River
Berlin
Ciechinow
Radomsko
International
Copenhagen
Hectic Boom In Stocks Checks War Shares Rally
New York investors and war share traders paused after Tuesday and Wednesday spikes. Wall street saw abundant war related equities including steel chemical rubber sugar aircraft and non ferrous metals while Chicago grain pits saw frantic futures buying forcing trading halts at maximum limits.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
Wall Street
Chicago
Bremen Arrives Safely at Unidentified Neutral Port
The German liner Bremen, missing since leaving New York last Wednesday, was reported Wednesday night to have arrived safely at an unidentified neutral port, out of reach of British warships. No immediate confirmation available.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Berlin
Bremen
New York
Britain suspends naval disarmament pacts with Germany Poland USSR
London reports Britain has suspended all naval disarmament agreements with Germany Poland and the USSR due to the state of war with Germany. The move follows the outbreak of hostilities and shifts Britain’s defense posture across the European theatre.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
INS
Great Britain
Germany
Poland
Ussr
Benes Proclaims Czech Citizens At War With Nazis
Exiled former Czechoslovak president Eduard Benes telegraphed Britain France and Poland declaring Czechoslovaks will fight Nazi Germany. He urged allied nations to join in liberating Czechoslovakia and vowed full moral and physical support from Czechoslovaks at home and abroad.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cincago
Eduard Benes
Czechoslovakia
England
France
Poland
Jenes
Europe
Benes
London
Chicago
Central European
Germany
Britain
Labor Party Leader Urges Czechoslovak Liberation
Arthur Greenwood, acting Labour Party leader in London, told a radio audience in a Wednesday night broadcast that the hour of liberation for the citizens of former Czechoslovakia is near.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Arthur Greenwood
Labor Party
Czechoslovakia
U. S. Ships 100 Planes In July
Washington reports the commerce department sent 43 planes to France 42 to England 10 to Canada and 3 to South Africa in July. The total reaches 100 aircraft shipped to allied nations this month.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U. S
Washington
Commerce Department
France
England
Canada
South Africa
Allies Try to Spark German Revolt Against Hitler
Anglo French allies use propaganda to urge German workers and peasants to reject the Nazi regime. Six million pamphlets dropped by planes. radios broadcast appeals. Germans reportedly respond with discontent and calls for peace as disturbances noted in Cologne Dusseldorf and Essen.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
APM
Hitler
England
France
Britain
Germany
Independent Labor Partly
Independent Socialists
Poland
Paris
Cologne
Dusseldorf
Essen
Browder Testifies on Comintern Ties Before Dies Panel
Earl Browder told the Dies committee the Communist Party aligns with the Communist International and obeys its moral authority while denying direct orders. He acknowledged the 1930 expulsion of Day Lovestone and defended party stance on the Nazi Soviet pact.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
United States
Communist Internationale
Earl Browder
Dies
Browder
Comintern
Soviet Russia
Day Lovestone
Detroit
Communist Party
Moscow
Dies Committees
JB. Matthews Browder
Meeting Churchill through brusque kindness in daily life
Edward Marsh recalls first meeting Winston Churchill with brusqueness and doubt. Lady Lytton advised that initial faults reveal virtues later, and Marsh and Churchill became close allies. He notes similar brusqueness in editors and the gentle heart beneath rough manners, even in Jesus, highlighting mercy behind bluntness.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Sir Edward Marsh
Winston Churchill
Lady Lation
Churchill
Winston
Lady Lytton
Jesus
West Front Battle Rages as Allied Forces Break German Lines
Trench armies clash with German troops after three days of fighting as the French report a breakthrough beyond the German frontier. The air force supports ground troops against the Siegfried line in the Saar basin while London endures bombing and citizens seek shelter as RAF fighters pursue raiders. American evacuees and diplomats discuss hastening repatriation amid the war intensifying near Britain.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Saar
London
Royal Air Force
Roosevelt orders Atlantic patrol to guard shores
President Roosevelt announced a naval patrol initiative to keep war away from American shores. Two destroyers and two coast guard cutters, with planes, departed to cover several hundred miles off the northeast coast. The patrol will extend gradually to Puerto Rico and waters near the Caribbean and the Canal Zone.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
INS
Roosevelt
Atlantic
Coast Guard
Nays
Com Guard
Stephen T Early
Porto Rico
Canal Zone
Two Young Women Hurt After Being Struck by Auto
In Cedar Rapids two women aged 21 and 24 were injured when stepping from a curb at Twelfth Street and First Avenue E and hit by a westbound car driven by Anthony Scolaro, 18, of 324 Second Street S. They were taken to St Luke's Hospital with eye and facial injuries, head bump, and shock. Scolaro said he did not see them until they stepped into the street. he was not held.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Twelfth Street
First Avenue E
First Avenue
Anthons Scolaro
Second Street S
Ruth McCune
Twelfth Street SE
Cleo Cubbison
Fifth Avenue SE
St. Lukes Hospital
Miss McCune
Mercury Hits 95 In New Cedar Rapids Heat Wave
The weatherman reports Cedar Rapids reaching 95 on Wednesday under bright sun. The 24 hour temperatures showed a high near 95 and a low around 65 with a late afternoon peak.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Mercury
Cedar Rapids
Chambers
Des Moines Temperature Reaches 100 Degree Mark
A strong south wind drove Des Moines to a 100 degree temperature at 2 pm on Wednesday, beating the 1899 record of 99. Fort Dodge logged 102. Observer Charles D. Reed notes the heat and dryness should shield the 1959 corn crop from major frost risk.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Des Moines
Fort Dodge
Charles D. Reed
Fair to Continue at New York World’s Fair Next Year
Harvey D. Gibson, chairman of the fair's board of directors, says the New York World’s Fair will operate again next year unless many foreign exhibitors withdraw.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
New York World’s Fair
Harvey D. Gibson
France Moves Into Saarland Amid Frontline Advances
Paris dispatches report French general staff announcing advances beyond the frontier into Germany with resistance met yet continued progress. Strasbourg evacuated as artillery clashes across the Rhine disrupt daily life, while raids on Eschweiler Stolberg and Aachen target war supplies. Paris endures air raid alerts as chatter of moves along the Saar Basin and Maginot line persists.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paris
Strasbourg
Alsace
France
Cap - Bre
Mungsteot
Saar
England Braces as German Air Raid Sparks London Standstill
German planes attacked southern England in a dawn raid, with London and Essex towns ringing with sirens. Reports say one enemy aircraft fell, while defenses and anti submarine actions continued in the North Sea and along the Atlantic coast as officials stated no damage yet confirmed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
England
London
Paris
North Sea
English Channel
Atlantic
Ministry Information
Royal Air Forc
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Verne Marshall
America
Ensors
Iowa
Manchester
Dorothy Jean Lee
Dorothy
Highway 13
United States Department of Commerce
Jowan
State House
Associated Press
United Press, International
Wrakow
Wawel Castle
Josef Pilsudski
East Prussia
Silesia
Slovakia
Bromberg Falls
Bromberg
Kielce
Ciechanow
Plonsk
F. R
Hs Ouw Abdow. Beate
Bulletins
Dewitt MacKenzie
Jays Moslow
Nuwion
West Frontier
U.S
Bee
Athena
Joseph K. Kennedy
Hae
Cedar Rapids News
FT. Dodge
Saarland
Christ
Unique
No Ds
Air Ministry
Maginot Line
Tondon
Hombins
Cheetintetia
Acral
Freebad
Pia
Landen
Southend
Essex
Lendaen
Vaqseus
Bear Vy Amomes
Tex Cel
Onten Ec Amtecwierath
Wwlao Am Fin