Union split and Labor shifts amid postwar politics
John L. Lewis withdraws readmission bid to AFL, signaling ongoing labor division and power dynamics. Commentary notes uneasy forecasts for Roosevelt’s fourth term and GOP gains, plus government moves in the Montgomery Ward seizure case and HOLC housing conversions affecting tenants.
Nazis Retreat Ten Miles On Italian Front
Allied headquarters disclose the German army abandoned a deep Salient on the central Italian front retreating about ten miles under heavy pressure to new positions north of the Aventino river on the Maiello plateau. German forces destroyed bridges and withdrew across the Aventino while shelling and gunfire blocked pursuit. villages Palena and Lettopalena surrendered without a fight.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Allied
Naples
Aventino
Maiello
Palena
Lettopalena
Adriatic
Casoli
Castel di Sangro
Sangro
Villa Santa Maria
Italy
Tollo
Fifth Army
Cassino
Garigliano
Castelforte
Minturno
Tyrrhenian
Ines
Ward's employes vote on union issue in Chicago
About 4900 Montgomery Ward Chicago workers cast ballots to decide if a CIO union has majority membership. The NLRB supervised balloting as the government had seized the plant earlier in the year amid a labor dispute. A letter signed by Orson Welles urged a Yes vote for higher wages and job security.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chicago
National Labor Relations
CIO
Montgomery Ward
Ward
United Retail, Wholesale and Department Store
Frank Kliefer
NLRB
Orson Welles
Beverly Hills
Calif
Federal District Court
Fair Weather in Iowa With Showers Forecast
Eastern Iowa enjoyed generally fair conditions with Cedar Rapids cloudy skies and a forecast of possible showers and thunderstorms on Wednesday. Cedar Rapids logged 0.04 inch of rain in the last 36 hours and recorded 60 degrees at 2:30 p m with 50 percent humidity.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cedar Rapids
Iowa
Chambers
Onawa
Notable Columns and Features Snapshot
A compact index shows Marquis Childs, David Lawrence, Paul Mallon, and Drew Pearson among key columnists. It lists sections for Comics, Court House, Deaths, Movies, Radio, Sports, State, Walter Winchell, and Women’s Features with page indicators.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Marquis Childs
Ces
Eseesseny
David Lawrence
Paul Mallon
Marion
House Probe Panel Named to Review Ward Plant Seizure
House Speaker Rayburn appoints a seven member committee to examine if the government could seize the Montgomery Ward plant in Chicago. The panel of four Democrats and three Republicans is led by Rep Ramspeck with members Clark Byrne Monroney Dewey Elston and Curtis.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
House
Rayburn Monday
Rep
Ramspeck
D-Ga
Montgomery Ward
Chicago
Clark
D-N.c
Byrne
D-N.y
Monroney
Dokla
Dewey
R-Ill
Elston
Ohio
Curtis
R-Neb
Strike Losses Hit Ward Workers in Chicago
The Illinois Department of Labor denied unemployment compensation to Montgomery Ward and Company employees who went on strike at Ward plants in Chicago from April 12 to 16.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chicago
Illinois Department of Labor
Montgomery Ward and Company
Concern
Indictment Quash Motions Delayed in Chaplin Case
Arguments on motions to quash indictments against Charlie Chaplin and three others for conspiracy to deprive Joan Berry of constitutional rights were postponed for a week. U S Attorney Carr said the department of justice favored dismissal of conspiracy charges against Beverly Hills police Lt Claude Marple and Police Matron Jessie Reno. Judge J F T O Connor granted the motion.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Los Angeles
Charlie Chaplin
Joan Berry
United States
Charles H. Carr
Department of Justice
Carr
Claude Marple
Jessie Reno
Beverly Hills
J. F. T. O’connor
Weather Outlook: Invasion weather favorable for three weeks
London reports forecast excellent invasion weather for three weeks. Germany tightens control of Dutch and Danish coasts as precaution. Six ports in southern England identified for invasion bases. Coastal zones in Holland and Denmark placed under bans and restrictions to hinder Allied action.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
London Daily Express
Germany
North Sea
Europe
Daily Express
Holland
Spain
Strait of Dover
Radio National
Ramsgate
Deal
Dover
Folkestone
Brighton
Newhaven
Stockholm
Denmark
Fredericshaven
Jutland
Hojersluse
Bern
London Evening Standard
Nouthwestern
Austria
Balkans
Youth Held in Hit Run Case
Wesley Rabik 19 of 1542 Sixteenth Avenue SE confessed to driving the hit and run that seriously injured Harold Johnson 24 of 723 H Street SW. Rabik was arraigned on leaving the scene and bond set at 1000. He named three other youths and a girl as passengers. Johnson remained hospitalized with skull fracture and leg fractures.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Leonard Stusak
George Connell
Wesley Rabik
Sixteenth Avenue SE
Harold Johnson
H Street
Justice of the Peace
Howard Churchill
Rabik
Stusak and
Connell
Twelfth Avenue SE
Dorothy Sopousek
Camburncourt SE
Kenneth Cook
Seventh Avenue
Eleventh Street SE
LaMount Raymond
Thirteenth Avenue SE
Cook
Johnson
Mercy Hospital
Pen Pal Hoax Sends Girl Far From Home
Mary Louise Carr left Manchester Missouri after believing she would marry a non existent fiancé named Robert William O Keefe created by Theresa Townsend and Jane Williams in a prank. Police escorted her back to Poughkeepsie Salvation Army housing as her father drove in to recover her.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wingdale
N. Y
Mary Louise Carr
Manchester
Mary Louise
Theresa Townsend
Ahhildre
Robert William O'Keefe
Jane
Mary ‘Louise
O'Keefe
Theresa
Grant C. Carr
Robert
William O'Keefe
Salvation Army
Poughkeepsie
Trousseau
Land Based Assault on Guam and Pacific Targets
The U S Pacific Fleet reports daylight Liberator bomber raids against Guam and Truk with substantial Japanese interceptor losses. Mitchell medium bombers struck Ponape and navy Venturas bombed Paramushiro in the Kuriles as air forces strike key outposts in the Pacific.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U. S. Pacific Fleet
Pearl Harbor
Guam
Kuriles
Carolines
Japan
Pacific
United States
Manila
Chester W. Nimitz
Truk
Seventh Air Force Liberators
Nimitz
Ponape
Paramushiro
Satellites Exempted From Unconditional Surrender Plan
London based Daily Mirror reports Allies drop unconditional surrender for all nations except Germany and Japan to speed satellite withdrawal. Russia influences Britain and U S with a realism policy to buy satellites out of the war, with initial terms possibly offered to Finland.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
England
London Daily Mirror
Germany
Japan
Russia
Britain
United States
Finand
Hull reiterates U S policy on unconditional surrender
Secretary Hull said there is no change in U S policy despite widespread inquiries from many continents. The United States continues to adhere to the unconditional surrender formula.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington (Ap
Hull
United States
Murray Plumps For Fourth Term
CIO President Philip Murray urged a fourth term at a United Steelworkers of America convention in Cleveland. He praised Franklin D. Roosevelt for unity and leadership guiding victory and peace.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cleveland (Ap
CIO
Philip Murray
United Steelworkers of America
Murray
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Wacs to Get New Off-Duty Uniforms
Washington AP reports a new off duty WAC uniform range to arrive by mid summer. Col Oveta Culp Hobby says the outfits will be washable crease resistant rayon with broad shoulders inverted pleats and beige summer and horizon tan winter tones. The winter uniform will be pure wool crepe.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Oveta Culp Hobby
WAC
Reds Break Defenses of Sevastopol
London and Moscow report Russian forces shattered the main German defensive belt around Sevastopol on the Crimean front resuming pressure with a three pronged attack. The drive involved Gen Tolbukhin's Fourth Ukrainian army and Gen Yeremenko's coastal army advancing north south and east, with heavy bombardment and air support.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Crimean
Sevastopol
Black Sea
Moscow
Feodor I. Tolbukhin
Andrei I. Yeremenko
Berlin
Red Army
Missing airman Blodgett reported over German skies
David C. Blodgett 19 an aerial gunner and engineer is missing in action over Germany since April 22 the War Department informed his parents Mr and Mrs J C Blodgett 370 Sixteenth Street SE Blodgett left Cedar Rapids March 8 ended furlough after enlisting October 22 1942 he earned gunner wings September 15 1943 in Kingman Arizona and did ground school in Gulfport Mississippi before overseas duty April 18 letter home dated in England shows no mission yet.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
David C. Blodgett
Germany
War Department
J. C. Blodgett
Sixteenth Street SE
Blodgett
Treason Indictments In Nazi Escape Case In Colorado
A federal grand jury indicted three Japanese women Tsuruko Wallace Florence Otani and Billie Shitara Taniyoshi residents of the Amache relocation center on treason charges connected to the Oct 17 escape of two German POWs from the Trinidad Colorado camp. They allegedly aided by supplying money a flashlight clothing road maps a railroad timetable and an automobile to corporals Heinrich Haider and Herman Loescher who were captured later near Watrous New Mexico.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Denver
Trinidad
Colo
Tsuruko
Toots) Wallace
Florence
Flo) Otani
Billie Shitara Taniyoshi
Amache
Colorado
Cpls
Heinrich Haider
Herman Loescher
Watrous
Sugar Stocks Fall Far Below Last Year
Washington AP War Food Administration reports sugar stocks at 1,256,366 tons on April 1, down nearly 600,000 tons from a year earlier. Beet sugar inventories show the largest drop due to last year's small crop, with producers warning crops may be small again this year.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
War Food Administration
WFA
John L Withdraws Bid To Rejoin Federation
President John L. Lewis of the United Mine Workers withdraws the AFL reaffiliation request amid charges the AFL has become a political tool under the New Deal. He cites failed action by the AFL Executive Council and demands the $60,000 deposit be returned while accusing officials of fear and bias over jurisdiction. Lewis blames New Deal politicians for blocking unity in labor.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
American Federation of Labor
John L. Lewis
Lewis
Ewis
United Mine Workers
AFL
Labor Organization
Chemical
Washington
UMW
William Green
Philadelphia
Executive Council
Roosevelt
United Mine Workers of America
Ers
Green
Council
New Deal
Labor
Massive Allied Air Assault Hits German Rail Yards and Airfields
Nearly 2,000 American planes struck 10 German airfields and rail hubs in France Belgium and Luxembourg as part of a 25 day campaign. Fortresses and Liberators dropped heavy bombs on Liege Thionville Luxembourg City and several airstrips while RAF night strikes previously hit invasion coastlines. Several pilots reported spectacular bomb impacts amid broad daylight raids over occupied Europe.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Sevastopol Ay
Baltic
Sevastopol
Moscow
Black Sea
London
France
Belgium
Luxembourg
Europe
United States
Ninth
United States Air Force
Osnabruck
Ruhr
American Air Command
Berlin
Germany
Liege
Thionville
Luxembourg City
St. Trond
Flor
Rennes
St. Dizier
Laon-Couvron
Laon-Thies
Juvincourt
Channel
Britain
Elmer Young
Roachdale
Ind
Women on the Farm Series Opens with Wartime Role
The Gazette begins a new interview series titled Women on the Farm highlighting rural women in Iowa who contribute to wartime food production. The feature contrasts farm life with industrial war work and notes potential political differences among rural readers while promising future profiles of women in war work.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Gazette
the Gazette
Also Mentioned on This Page
Harry Boyd
Ves
Biddle
Esterday
HOLC
Wrll
Carolina Sun
Sinatra
Anzio
Cisterna
Rome
R.A.F
Drebic
Peljesac Peninsula
Scinity
Today's Index
House Probers
Cedar Rapids News
Sixth Street
Wacs
Reich
John L