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Cedar Rapids Gazette in Cedar Rapids, Iowa

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Newspaper

Cedar Rapids Gazette

Location

Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States of America

Date

Feb 23, 2009

Page

22

A Long Journey From Slavery to Barack Obama

This excerpt traces Barack Obama’s 2009 inauguration as the 44th U.S. president and notes the long path for African Americans toward equality. It highlights key figures like Blanche K. Bruce Hiram Revels Frederick Douglass and Lincoln and mentions the Emancipation Proclamation and the 13th 14th and 15th amendments as milestones. It also references educational activities in The Mini Page about history and democracy.

Barack Obama United States Obama America Blanche K. Bruce Hiram Revels U.S Frederick Douglass Haiti U.S. Marshal Maal Gus Goodsport Jodie Meeks Norcross Tennessee Meeks Dan Issel Tve Billy Gillispie J-Meeks Blanche Kelso Bruce U.S. Senate

Civil Rights Struggles Through Segregation and Reform

Post Civil War efforts challenged laws forcing racial separation in restrooms schools and transit. The Plessy v Ferguson ruling upheld separate but equal in 1896 while Brown v Board of Education in 1954 overturned it making school segregation illegal. The 19th Amendment 1920 granted women of all races the vote. Civil rights activists fought for equal facilities and protection including federal troops in Little Rock in 1957.

America United States U.S. Senate House of Representatives South Little Rock Ark Supreme Court Homer Plessy Plessy Louisiana Brown The Board of Education Martin Luther King Jr Birmingham Ala Martin Luther

Civil Rights and Voting Rights Legislation of 1964 65

In 1964 the Civil Rights Act became law, outlawing forced segregation and workplace discrimination. In 1965 the Voting Rights Act followed, prohibiting race based voting barriers, literacy tests, and discrimination, strengthening the 15th Amendment.

Lyndon B. Johnson

Also Mentioned on This Page

Abraham Lincoln Confederate States Lincoln Wey Zook Working For Equal Rights Rosa Parks Montgomery Rosa King Jr Esther J. Washington Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture Frank Wolo Seamen Joseph Rainey Congress Urley Chishol Voop Rainey Shirley Chisholm Moseley Braun Colin Powell Carol Moseley Braun New Zealand Betty Debnam Lisa Tarry Lucy Lien Wendy Daley Ars Mimi Ernest Eleanor Elsie Elmer Edgar Eddie Brene Hidde Obama Idea Mini Spy Neanut
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