Causes and fixes cited for 2003 blackout
Experts cite aging grid, overload, and rapid cascade after initial failure as key factors. Lightning or storms may trigger. once triggered, breakers failed to contain spread. Officials call for regulatory and investment incentives plus smarter computer controls to prevent future outages.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Knight Ridder
Washington
Jim Owen
Edison Electric Institute
Owen
Global reaction as U S power outage hits millions
In London and Tokyo and across Europe and Asia, people react with disbelief to the U S blackout that left over 50 million in the northeastern United States and parts of Canada without power. Respondents note how such outages are commonplace elsewhere and wonder at America's panic. Photographs show New York workers evacuating after the outage began around 4 p.m. EDT Thursday.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Kenneth Copp
American Transmission Co
Waukesha
Wis
Copp
Granger Morgan
Electricity Industry Center
Carnegie Mellon University
Pittsburgh
Enron
Morgan
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Peru
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Mt Pleasant
Flint
Sprint Spectrum .P
Sprint
Sprint Communications Company
L.P
London
U.S
America
Unal Karatas
Ankara
Turkey
Baghdad
Ali Abdul Hussein
Europe
United States
Canada
Setsuko Kato
Tokyo
New York City
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