Czechs Began Farming Iowa Land in 1850
The article details Czech immigration to Iowa beginning around 1850, focusing on Cedar Rapids and Linn County. It notes large Czech populations, early farming settlement, and civic integration through schools, churches, cultural groups, and the Federation of Czech Groups. It highlights notable figures, organizations, and wartime relief efforts, ending with a vision of Cedar Rapids as Bohemian Athens.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Iowa
United States
Linn County
America
Cedar Rapids
New York
Bohemia
Reading Society
Czechoslovakia
Damska Matice Skolska
W. F. Severa
The
Bees
Serbia
Federation of Czech Groups
Sdruzeni Spolka
Federation
Czech Melody Hour
T. B. Hlubucek
Jarmila’ Novotna
Metropolitan Opera Star
Jan Weicher
Chicago Symphony Orchestra
Lyra
Chicago
Czech Fine Arts Society
Joseph J. Hajek
Prague University
People’s Church
St. Wenceslaus Bohemian Catholic
Francis Chmelar
Florian Sordlik
Msgr
August Vojacek
Czechoslovak Society of America
Western Bohemian Fraternal Association
Catholic Workmen
Society of Czech Women
Jednota Ceskych Dam
Lesterska Podporuski Jednota
Sokol
Munich
Fugner
Tyrs
Jednota Sokol Society
Sokols
Charles Svec
Paris
Athens
Used As Money in Pioneer Days in Cedar Rapids Stores
A historical view of the Higley brothers store shows a frontier economy where barter ruled, whisky served as a shop staple, and customers roamed vendors freely to select goods from clothes to furniture. Personal notes functioned as currency amid widespread free trade practices.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Higley Brothers
Cedar Rapids
Fred Hig
Early Cedar Rapids Trade Notes From 1850s Receipts
A scrap shows O P Emery promising two dollars in goods to N B Brown dated Oct 8 1858 in Cedar Rapids. The piece hints Emery could honor the sum at other stores, reflecting prerailroad merchant credit and local pricing shifts as Higley and other merchants imported via St Louis. It details Hats and sheeting bills, salt use for meat shipments, and price drops from 2.80 to about 1.10 per barrel for salt from Muscatine suppliers.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cedar Rapids
N. B. Brown
O. P. Emery
Higleys
St. Louis
Fred Higley
David Pearce
Ats
Pomeroy, Benton, and Company
J. S. Hutch and Company of
Muscatine
Also Mentioned on This Page
Union
Ctenarsky Spolek
First Street
Fifth Avenue
Frank Dvorak
Frank Kouba
Bohemian Brass Band
Ben Janmsa
Frank Kubovec
Bohemian Dramatic Society
Ochotnicke Druzstvo
Ceska Lipa Club
St. Wenceslaus Church
Dramatic Circle
Z.C.B.J
Karla Masaryk
the Reading Society
St. Wenceslaus
St. Ludmila’s
Listy
Svornost
Hlasatel
Amerikan
Narod
Katolik
Hitler
Benes
Nels Kraschel
Jan Masaryk
Alice Masaryk
Czechoslovak Red Cross
Vladimir Hurban
Volya Benes
Edvard Benes
Coe College
Masaryk Memorial
FageHigon Topeka
Ssantafe Railroad
Weatherby Byonges Real Estate Office
First Avenue SE
Smulekoff Realty Company
City National Bank
Bever Bank
Citizens National Bank
Merchants National
S. C. Bever
Weatherby and Yonge
North Eastern Department
Iowa Life Insurance Company
C. J. Weatherby
Sgarlata
Economy
Brett Am
SIDNE
Illinois Central
Mississippi
W.A Johnston
Mid America
Wyatt E. Maupin
F. Burton Caruthers
William R
Bill) Reed
Business Men's Assurance Company
American
C.P
Iowa-Illinois Gas and Electric CO