German psychology and postwar policy theories
A 1919 Berlin dispatch is cited noting German stubbornness after World War I and a warning from psychiatrist Dr. Richard Brickner that Germany suffers a paranoid-like disorder. The piece connects these ideas to postwar peace aims and suggests leadership must be stabilized to ensure lasting peace. It also touches on a forthcoming United Nations food conference and a rumor about clothing ration cards.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Aylor
Germany
Richard M. Brickner
Columbia University
Atlantic
Brickner
Washington
Casablanca
British Air Raids Hit France Belgium and Oslo Report
London reports confirm daylight raids by British bombers on France Belgium and Holland with Oslo reportedly bombed by fighters and bomber escorts. Mosquitos targeted rail lines in northern France and Belgium while a trawler was set afire off Holland and Brest docks attacked.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
INS
France
Belgium
Holland
Oslo
Norway
Brest
R.A.F
Abbeville
British air force raids Abbeville Brest and Lorient
The Royal Air Force resumed day and night raids against Lorient St Nazaire Abbeville and Brest. Ventura bombers hit Brest dock area while fighter bombers targeted Abbeville airdrome. Seven or eight German planes attacked a south coast town killing at least 12 and wounding many.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Royal Air Force
Abbeville
Brest
Lorient
St. Nazaire
England
Breton
Air Ministry
Mighty Airy for April Weather Outlook in Cedar Rapids
Weather authority Havelock Ellis notes cold, windy spell in Cedar Rapids with Saturday highs near 51 degrees at 5 30 a m and a 28 degree minimum. He predicts warmer Sunday but warns Iowa weather is unpredictable and advises not to count on warmth until the overcoat is off.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cedar Rapids
Havelock Ellis
H. E
Havelock
Mercury
Iowa
Gillette Blames WPB for Rubber Crisis
Senator Guy M. Gillette of Iowa charged the WPB with indecision hindering synthetic rubber production for military and civilian use. He cited a letter from Rubber Administrator William M. Jeffers opposing drastic fuel and driving restrictions and urging support for the Baruch plan.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chicago
INS
WPB
Guy M. Gillette
Iowa
William M. Jeffers
Gillette
Jeffers
Seaboard
Baruch
Penick and Ford Employes to Be At Work Monday
Penick and Ford plant workers will return to jobs Monday after union leaders and management reached a settlement. The agreement recognizes cafeteria workers as bargaining agents and extends the work week from 40 to 48 hours. A swing shift plan was approved with one day off every seven, with further talks ongoing on that schedule.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cedar Rounds News
Penick and
Ford
R. E. Lacy
American Federation of Grain Processors Council
J. Max Widmer
Lacy
Four More Countries Bid to Food Parley
Four additional nations Egypt Iran Iceland Liberia invited to attend the international conference on postwar food problems set for April 27. The United and associated nations total 42 aside from the United States. Possible venue discussed as Hot Springs Virginia. Stephen Early said a press office would support reporters covering the event.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Egypt
Iran
Iceland
Liberia
United and Associated Nations
United States
Hot Springs
Stephen Early
Actor Conrad Veidt Dies of Heart Attack
Hollywood actor Conrad Veidt died suddenly of a heart attack on Saturday while playing golf at the Riviera Country Club. He was 50 years old and stricken with film producer Arthur Field nearby. medical aid arrived too late.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Hollywood
INS
Conrad Veidt
Riviera Country Club
Arthur Field
Hurley Leaves Palestine After Brief Visit
Brig. Gen. Patrick J. Hurley ends a two day visit in Palestine and departs on a roving war assignment from the United States.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Hurley
Palestine
Jerusalem
Patrick J. Hurley
United States
Labor Board Row Flares As Morse Raps Employer Members
Washington reports a heated day on the War Labor Board as Wayne L. Morse denounces employer members over union security policy. Thomas Kennedy of the United Mine Workers resigns, and Edward R. Burke cites a wage bargaining impasse with miners. Burke may urge certification to the WLB to settle the dispute.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Labor Board
Morse
Kennedy
Washington
War Labor Board
Wayne L. Morse
WLB
Thomas Kennedy
United Mine Workers
Edward R. Burke
Southern Coal Producers Association
UMW
Burke
John R. Steelman
U. S. Conciliation Service
Allis-Chalmers Manufacturing Co
West Allis
Wis
Boston
Pittsburgh
la Porte
Ind
Reds Capture Axis Strongpoint Near Novorossisk Front
Soviet forces broke through a new German defense line north of Novorossisk in the Caucasus and seized a Kuban village with about 200 German killed. Moscow said better weather aided the drive against the Kuban bridgehead as flare ups occurred on Kharkov fronts and Soviet tanks forced a German retreat near Belgorod.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Red Army
Caucasus
Kuban
Novorossisi
Moscow
Kharkov
Belgorod
BBC Warns French Against Nazi Trick
The BBC warned French listeners of a Nazi ruse to lure pro Allied sympathizers by disembarking troops along the French coast to signal an Anglo American invasion. The tactic aimed to identify and target Frenchmen ready to aid Allied forces once a second front opened.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
INL
Britain
BBC
Petain to Broadcast From Vichy on Sunday
Berlin radio said Marshal Henri Petain will announce important fundamental changes in the conduct of the French state in a nationwide broadcast Sunday. CBS in New York heard Paris radio set the time at 8 p.m. Vichy time or 1 p.m. Central War Time.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
INS
Marshal Henri Petain
France
Berlin
New York
CBS
Paris
Yanks Attack Mined Axis Lines In Tunisia Front
Allied dispatches from North Africa describe American infantry hammering Rommel's mined defenses near El Guetar as Patton pushes to join with the British forces at Gabes. German panzers were knocked out in a brief tank clash as mine-clearing efforts continue amid heavy fighting.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
North Africa
Marshal Rommel
United States Army Corps
Eighth Army
Gulf of Gabes
el Guetar
George Patton, Jr
Rommel
Linn County Red Cross Drive Surpasses 1943 Quota
Linn County exceeded its 1943 Red Cross war fund quota by 2579.86 dollars, led by Cedar Rapids with a 6971.67 over-subscription. Cedar Rapids contributed 71971.67 toward its 65000 quota while outside the city total reached 15008.19 of a 20000 goal.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Linn Red Cross
Cedar Rapids
Linn County
Red Cross War Fund
Charles Michel
Marion
Drive
Ray Mills
National Biscuit Company
Prastka Jewelry Company
War Likely Between Soviets and Japan Despite Fisheries Pact
Washington observers say war between the Soviet Union and Japan is inevitable even after renewal of the fishing pact allowing Japanese canning ships to operate near Kamchatka and the Okhotsk. They warn Japan may strike through Siberia before Hitler falls, to keep Germany in the war and face Britain and the United States alone in the Far East.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Frederick Tuttle
Washington
INS
Soviet Union
Japan
Siberian
Kuibyshev
Pacific
Kamchatka Peninsula
Siberia
Aleutian Islands
Kiska
Attu
Sea of Okhotsk
Adolf Hitler
Fuehrer
Germany
Britain
United States
Far East
Manchuria
Amur
Russia
Allies Bomb Japanese Fleet Near Kavieng in Dawn Raid
Allied heavy bombers attacked a Japanese warship concentration near Kavieng New Ireland sinking a light cruiser and mortally wounding a large destroyer. Two other destroyers damaged and two additional ships bombed with results not observed. Recon planes reported ships in Kavieng sector prior to the raid.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Allied
Australia
Kavieng
New Ireland
High Command
Port Moresby
New Guinea
Stettenstrait
Silver Sound
Douglas Macarthur
Dyaal Island
Rabaul
New Britain
U S Sub Sinks Japanese Destroyer in Pacific Action
The Navy reports U S submarines sunk one Japanese destroyer and damaged another during a new Pacific offensive. The subs also sank a large transport and two freighters, and damaged two more with one likely sinking.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
INS
Navy Department
United States
Pacific
Sweaters for Women Hinder War Output
The OWI reports that sweatered women hinder war production and risk distracting male workers. It warns women not to trade on femininity or flirt with supervisors while noting women are proving their worth in factories and disproving old stereotypes.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Office of War Information
OWI
38 45 Group Told to Get In War Jobs
Major General Lewis B Hershey announced that beginning May 1 men aged 38 to 45 must leave non deferable occupations or face possible induction. The policy aims to fill essential war work as manpower shortages threaten the war effort.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington (Ap
Lewis B. Hershey
Selective Service Director
Hershey
Selective Service Boards
County Agricultural War Boards
Roosevelt
Ylershey
County War Board
Selective Service Board
Efort
Iowa April Draft Quota Cut Tenth
Iowa’s draft call for April is reduced by more than 16 percent and several counties that have met their quotas will feel the impact in May. Lieut. Col. Ralph A. Lancaster said the cut ranges from about 10 percent to over 13 percent as the federal government reshapes quotas for the month and adjusts May accordingly.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
DES Moines
Iowa
Ralph A. Lancaster
Lancaster
Charles H. Grahl
Selective Service
Nationwide April calls reduction disclosed by selective service
Washington AP reports a nationwide reduction in April calls was disclosed by a selective service spokesman. He stressed the action is purely administrative and does not imply any decrease in armed forces size.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Selective Service
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Frank J. Taylor
United Press
Alsace-Lorraine
Versailles
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Swarts . Financial
Walter Winchell
Revere
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Tees
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Corre Ee Eer
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Penick and Ford
Virginia
Lewis
John L. Lewis
Reds
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Petain
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Sfax
Gabes
Rhineland
Wave Border Army
U. S
Cedar Rapids Gazette