12 Oct 1937
Page 1
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This newspaper page contains 24 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
Canberra Times
Location
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Date
Oct 12, 1937
Page
1
Chinese officials allege large scale use of poison gas by Japan in Shanghai with hundreds affected and some deaths. Tokyo denies shell use and values say liquid agents burned victims. foreign experts invited to verify.
An Inangwal Evening Post article from Manchukuo details serious unrest including street fighting in Mukden with Manchukuoan troops rebelling and being suppressed by Japanese reinforcements. It notes nine engagements at Kirin and fears of further incidents driving Russian and other residents to flee, while suspected communists face summary executions.
London report quotes Prime Minister Prince Kanoye stating Japan seeks no territorial gains in China. He asserts withdrawal hinges on China abandoning mistaken policies and claims Japanese forces operate in China for peace rather than conquest.
In London Mandap the Daily Moll’s Bhanghel correspondent reports that the Chinese believe the rain omen is caused by a cloud dragon. The piece attributes flood conditions to this mythical influence and notes local interpretations.
Article reports Herbert Morrison urging quarantine measures and broad government action to curb Japan’s aggression. Morrison links public boycotts of goods to combat jaw lepenean and suggests the plan would curb raw material supplies to Japan, advocating decisive policy beyond individual conscience.
Berlin reports the existence of a new German Army corps following a division transfer to command and the 18th corps, expanding the army structure from 12 corps to a total strength outlined in the communiqué.
Shanghai reports predict Beijing will sever diplomatic ties with Japan after a formal ambassadorial opening. City signs urge residents not to buy Japanese goods as authorities signal a major shift in policy and economic posture.
Prime Minister Lyons explains defence policy stressing overseas trade and the Mediterranean link. He warns that refusal to cooperate with Britain risks national suicide and isolation would leave Australian trade unprotected without a strong navy. He argues the government will keep the country out of war.
Dr Page reviews tour of Queensland and predicts excellent election prospects for the Country Party. He cites the Labour alliance as embarrassing the late Labour element and forecasts a surprise hold of Capricornia by Mr Forde. Page plans to continue his tour in Victoria on Saturday.
Labour Party leader Mr Curtin denounces a desperate campaign, asserting Australia must defend its authority in domestic policy and internationally. He objects to non-Labour forces promoting a race drive and warns against collaboration that could involve Australia in wars abroad.
George Fisher of the Los Angeles Evening News says the Duke of Windsor will move to Hollywood after a petition from film censors. He would hold full powers to censor all films for release outside the United States with a salary of 25000 pounds and elaborate offices in Hollywood.
Crowds greet the Duke and Duchess of Windsor at Berlin station as photographers flash and locals shower them with roses. The couple proceed to the hotel and planned factory visits, while the Duchess rests after a long journey. The Duke notes Berlin’s changes since his last visit and aims to see much during the stay.
London fashion note reports the vogue for shorter skirts resurging. The Bally Mall writer cites te Grefaveur and similar trends as evidence, with the Duchess of Kent seen in a pleated skirt noticeably shorter than previous styles.
A British fascist leader was attacked in Liverpool as a crowd stoned him, sending him to hospital with injuries. Police charged the assailant and made several arrests as the event sparked fear in the city.
The Minister for Transport Mr Bruxner told the Millions Club that the blackfellow could serve as effective advertisement. He warned propaganda in Europe portraying Australia as empty rich and primitive creates a negative atmosphere for Australia. He claimed Australia stands near Britain the United States and Canada.
In Berlin the Roman Catholic Archbishop condemns a Nazi decree forbidding priestly instruction in schools. He urges countermeasures with church attached rooms for teaching and calls on parents to support the church to keep children from secular influence.
Fractured telegraphic text reports widespread disruption in Brisbane as unions, publicans, and workers protest. Police were summoned to control crowds at the brewery amid chaotic conveyances and public anxiety over beer, wine, and pan-union activities.
A fragmented clipping discusses animal welfare with mention of a whale and cruelty sentences. Readable portions reference Gadl, Ubet, and unnamed officials while providing little coherent context.
London reports Italy’s refusal to join Britain and France over Spain creates tension across Europe. The News-Chronicle says Mussolini’s stance risks worsening the crisis as sanctions linger. Eden and the PM weigh alternatives while Britain consults Paris. Some urge cooperation with Germany, others call for immediate Anglo-French action. The piece notes potential impact on Balearic Islands and implications for world peace.
In Naples on Monday Mount Vesuvio resumed activity after months of quiescence. Lava is flowing toward the valley as the crater emits fumes and gases. Officials say there is no danger to nearby villages for now.
The article notes strong prospects for Western Australia’s harvest, with expectations of high returns and rising prices for wheat and related crops. It mentions farmers facing good yields, rising demand, and favorable market conditions. The piece references potential value and financial outcomes for growers amid a favorable harvest outlook.
In Albury on Monday a head on collision between a motor car and a cycle injured William Hardie, 22, and his mother Mrs. Alice Alessaare Hardie, 42. William suffered a smashed left leg with multiple injuries and a broken right lung. his leg was amputated later in hospital. The pair faced a lengthy delay before rescue and treatment amid the wreckage. Both were hospitalized in Albury with serious injuries.
An injured violinist was reported aboard after a cruise ship incident during a concert tour. Five passengers and several crew members were affected, with Huberman returning to port following the mishap.
A French freighter near Algiers sent an SOS after reporting attack by two enemy warships. The Dernultian destroyer damaged, crew security concerns noted as the vessel faced peril in the western Mediterranean.
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