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Canberra Times in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory

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This newspaper page contains 20 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Canberra Times

Location

Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

Date

Oct 11, 1937

Page

1

Tokyo Premier Konoye Gains Upper Hand in Peace Overtures

Tokyo reports, via Daily Telegraph, that Prime Minister Konoye has sidelined the War Minister and gained liberal support in Japan. He seeks tentative peace talks with Nanking and reshapes policy after American condemnation. Meanwhile Chinese and Japanese forces clash across a 90 mile front near the Huto River with heavy casualties and strategic rail attacks.

London Tokyo Daily Telegraph Roosevelt Japan Prince Konoye Sugiyama Nanking Shanghai China Chentze Huto River Wooaung

Chinese Ambassador Signals Sanctions On Japan

In an interview the Chinese Ambassador states he expects China to seek economic sanctions at the Nine Power Conference and to supply munitions to China. He says China is not seeking military intervention. US observers say Japan cannot block munitions to China without risking global war.

Washington Chiness China Nine Power Conference Japan

No Military Aid Declared in Rome Sunday

Official circles refuse to confirm or deny Italian assurances to Japan but deny that Italy promised military support.

Rome Japan Italy

Chinese Floods Hit Tientsin Areas in 20 Year Worst

Chinese and Japanese forces aid flood relief as waters threaten Tientsin while Grand Canal dykes face breach. Military transports rush materials to danger spots. In Nanking, Chiang Kai-shek warns the nation not to seek false hope and to mobilize resources for a long war.

Tientsin Grand Canal Tampa Nanking Chiang Kaoi-shek China

British universities urge action after bombing of Nanking

Ninety representatives from British universities telegrammed the Minister for Education in Nanking expressing horror at the bombing of Chinese cities and destruction of schools. They pledged sympathy and urged the government to take measures to check the Japanese aggression.

London Britain Nanking

Nine Power Conference venue hinted as Brussels

Unofficial conjectures place Brussels as the Nine Power Conference venue while mediation efforts are expected. The League Secretariat reports China has accepted the invitation to attend the conference in Geneva.

Brussels Geneva League China

Social Credit Loses By-Election In Edmonton

In Edmonton a by election saw anti Social Credit forces win against Mayor Joseph Clark backed by Aberhart. Liberal leader E L Gray won by about 4600 votes. Canada’s Prime Minister Mackenzie King agreed to hear representations by Aberhart before deciding on disallowance of the Social Credit Ministry’s bank control legislation.

Edmonton Canada anti-Social Credit Aberhart E. L. Gray Liberal Party Joseph Clark Mackenzie King Social Credit Ministry

Wheat Market Fluctuations Tied to War Claims

Major Strange, director of the Government Research Department, told the Royal Grain Commission in Winnipeg that war drives vast wheat price swings. He warned that stopping war is the only way to prevent recurring volatility, and noted every event globally can influence prices. He predicted future world war could replicate past price swings and suggested possible government bonuses or minimum price guarantees to aid producers during price drops.

Winnipeg Major Strange Government Research Department Royal Grain Commmission Ie Atocle

Japanese Wool Import Cut Aims to Save 92000 Bales Yearly

Tokyo reports the government plans to trim wool imports by 13 percent and save 92 000 bales annually by using a staple fibre mix. The move targets reducing average wool imports and stabilizing the market, according to the Aghahi newspaper.

Tokyo Aghahi

Italy backs Mussolini pledge to support Japan in China

The Italian Foreign Ministry informed Tokyo Italy unites behind Mussolini to back Japan. The Asahi Shimbun cites Rome reports that Italy would give military aid if China hostilities widen into a war against Communism. Hitler is said ready to back Japan by sacrificing German rights in China.

Tokyo Foreign Ministry Italy Signor Mussolini Japan China Asahi Shimbun Rome Hitler

Italian losses mount in Abyssinian war report

Rome correspondent reports in a fortnight of fighting in Abyssinia 33 officers five district commissioners 40 Blackshirts and 248 privates killed. Many villages sacked and homes burned as large Italian forces mop up.

Lontion Rome British United Press Abyssinia

Clarion Call from Roosevelt Wins British Support

London reports Prime Minister Chamberlain praising Franklin D. Roosevelt for a Chicago plea for world peace. He said Britain backs a concerted effort to uphold treaties while avoiding isolationism. Chamberlain outlined fears over the Spain crisis, noted Italy’s role, and urged continued rearmament for global sanity.

London Mr. Chamberlain Scarborough Roosevelt Chicago United States League China

Russian aids and volunteers amid Spain intervention claim

A six column piece in Populo d Italia cites increased Russian intervention in Spain. It tallies 8898 volunteers arriving from France in July and August and 600 to 700 tons of war materiel crossing the French border daily. A Russian brigade reportedly reached Spain on September 18.

Rome Gayda Populo d'Italia Spain France

Claimant to Throne of Austria and Hungary Emerges

Vienna reports a slim grey haired man with Hapsburg features claiming to be Prince Karl Rudolf son of the murdered Crown Prince Rudolph of 1880. He asserts rights to the Austria and Hungary thrones challenging the pretender Archduke Otto.

Vienna Hapsburg Karl Rudolf Rudolph Austria Hungary Archduke Otto

Double Tragedy Murder and Suicide Reported Near Forster

Suspected Newcastle police report two dead in Wallingat River incidents. Kenneth Brandel 53 of Topi Topi was found in a rowing boat with a fatal shotgun wound and a pistol nearby. William Ivan Woodward 57 was later pulled from the river with a gunshot wound to the back. Authorities deem murder and suicide linked to a love affair. Brandel reportedly threatened violence, saying he would plow the boat of them up.

Newcastle Kenneth Brandel Topi Topi Forster Wallingat Brandel William Ivan Woodward

Kangaroos Triumph With Twelve Men In Rugby Test

The Kangaroos defeated Wakefield Trinity 17 to 10 despite playing most of the game with twelve men and defending heavily. Beaton Norvell and Reardon scored tries with Beaton adding four goals. Whitworth and Watson scored for Wakefield while Pearl kicked two goals. Attendance receipts totaled £442 for the previous season.

London Kangeroos Wakefield Trinity Beaton Norvell Reardon Whitworth Watson Wakefield Pearl

Italy Refuses Conference Participation Over Spain War

Rome signals refusal to join a Three Power Conference invited by Britain and France to discuss Spain. Italy states it will not attend meetings without German invitation, risking a tenser European stance. London, Paris and Rome tensions rise as Non-Intervention efforts falter.

London Italy Great Britain France Spain Rome Paris M. Chautemps M. Is Brun

Britain and France Prepare Reply on Conference Invite

London notes say Germany was not invited as a Mediterranean power and hint Russia and Portugal might seek inclusion if Germany were invited. A British French reply is to be completed by Tuesday for the Wednesday cabinet, urging withdrawal of non Spanish nationals and assert that non intervention must be effective before belligerent rights are addressed. Italy is invited for frank discussion to help overcome obstacles and possibly aid recognition of belligerent rights after withdrawal.

Mediterranean Spain Britain France Italy Signor Mussolini London Germany Russia Portugal Great Britain

Italy and Britain Spar Over Non Intervention Policy

An Italian note criticizes delays in the Non-Intervention Committee and reiterates Italy and Germany’s earlier stance on volunteers. Paris reports Foreign Minister Delbos calling the note conciliatory yet urging firm action to end violations, blaming Italy for dilatory behavior.

Spanish Refugees Appeal Seeks Support in Canberra

A note from Madeleine Ekenberg and Rev G Arthur urges Canberra aid for Spanish refugees and children. The request highlights education needs and funds sought through the Methodist Parsonage in Griffith.

Madeleine Ekenberg Canberra Ehenberg Spain G. Arthur Methodist Grifith

Also Mentioned on This Page

Gugaki Prince Konoyes Brain Trust Foreign Office The League and America North Chengfeng Shinchiachwang Peiping-Hankow Hopei Mountains Shangti Peiping Hankow Pastingfu Hute River Honan Hope Province Trix Chengting Shihchiachwang Yucheng Woosung Creek Alberta Social Credit Mussolini Prance Austria and Woodward Kangaroos McLean Anthony Eden Balmoral Neville Chamberlain International Non-Intervention Committee Pelt Hndrawal T He London Committee Thet Athena Berlin M. Delbos
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