Fortas Rewrites Juvenile Court Law at Supreme Court
Justice Abe Fortas stunned visitors by challenging the 1899 model of juvenile courts and asserting that constitutional safeguards apply to youths as well as adults. His stance on due process, counsel, and protections drew broad, though cautious, support from eight of nine justices, signaling a shift in criminal rights jurisprudence. Fortas’s influence extends beyond the bench to political and legal spheres, shaping debates on civil liberties and executive relations with business leaders.
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