U S Forces Advance in South Pacific and Berlin Bombed
The column reports U S forces advancing in the South Pacific with new air sea and land blows against Japanese targets. It notes 1944 farm machinery output doubling and Berlin bombing stunning Germany, with editorial context from Western Newspaper Union partners.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U. S
South Pacific
Germany
Berlin
U S Forces Crack Gilbert Defenses Then Strike Bougainville
Less than a week after Allied landings on the Gilberts, U S troops hold Makin Tarawa and Apamama with most of 6000 Japanese dead. American airmen sink two Jap destroyers and cripple two more near Bougainville as ground offensives widen with heavy artillery and air bombardments.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U. S
Holland Smith
Gilbert Islands
Makin, Tarawa
Apamama
Stars and Stripes
Gilberts
Southwest
Pacific
Solomons
Bougainville Island
Bougainville
Doubling Output Expected in Farm Machinery
Rationing will drop to 31 types next year as raw materials increase. Production of repair parts will be unrestricted and output could approach twice 1942 levels and about 80 percent of 1940. Bearinge and anti friction bearings remain the main bottleneck amid steel availability and truck shortages raise operating concerns.
Labor board wage policy vs rising living costs
The War Labor Board set wage increases at 15 percent over January 1941 levels, but living costs have risen 23.4 percent since then. WLB initially based awards on 15 percent from 1941 to 1942, with a 5.6 percent rise since September 1942. Labor calls for cost adjustments or higher wages, and accuses government figures of inaccuracy, prompting a presidential inquiry by a special committee.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
War Labor Board
Little Steel
Department of Labor
WLB
Women Needed to Meet War Production Demands
The article notes 16 percent of women already at work and a need for about a million more to satisfy war production targets. As of October only 700,000 were unemployed, prompting calls for more women to fill jobs in busy war production centers. It cites 10,800,000 women employed in October 1940 as a glimpse of recruitment progress.
Congress Moves to Ban Retail Subsidies for Food
A House bill seeks to stop subsidies aimed at lowering or stabilizing retail food prices and limit subsidies to agricultural production. Administration argues subsidies curb living costs. opponents call them inflationary. The measure would cut funding of retail subsidies about 800 million dollars annually and extend the Commodity Credit Corporation to mid 1945 with a three billion dollar borrowing power. CCC may resale at a loss perishable fruits and vegetables to support prices.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Senate
Commodity Credit Corporation
CCC
Tax Bill Proposes 2 Percent Increase Aimed at Revenue
A senate house bill seeks 2 percent revenue boosts totaling billions with major gains from taxes on beer liquor cosmetics jewelry luggage and services such as telephones and transportation. Income tax changes would add about 600 million from business levies while local postal rates rise to three cents and money order charges increase. Germany strengthens southeastern flank with troop moves through Sofia toward Turkey amid Blitz aftermath. Britain fixes Adriatic Lowlands as U S Italy casualties tolls report 1613 killed 2685 missing 6361 wounded since September 8.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Aegean
Kos
Leros
Samos
Turkey
U. S
Italy
Britain
Adriatic
Kaiser ships 1087 vessels since 1941 launched by shipyards
Henry J. Kaiser told the New York Economic Club that his shipyards have launched 1087 vessels since January 1, 1941. Among them 985 Liberty ships, 40 troop and landing ships, 40 fast tankers, and 12 aircraft carriers, with two or three troop transports carrying 4000 passengers. Navy to allow cablegrams at most shore installations outside the United States. Army bans fixed text holiday greetings to soldiers overseas December 6 to 25 to avoid overtaxing facilities.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Henry J. Kaiser
Kaiser
New York Economic Club
Navy
United States
Army
Big Four to Work With UN Relief Plan Postwar
The United States Britain China and Russia pledge cooperation in the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration to secure supplies for European needy nations. They propose allocating raw materials to prewar industrial nations with production capacity. Wickard says rationing may continue and tighten after the war based on domestic supplies. all government tillable land to be returned to farming by sale or lease after the war.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Moscow
U. S
Britain
China
Russia
United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration
United Nations
Claude Wickard
Senate
Wickard
World Bank plan to aid postwar rebuilding proposed by U S treasury
The treasury led by Harry D White proposed a world bank to mobilize private capital for postwar reconstruction. It would offer long term credit and may guarantee private loans with U S initial funding of 700 million dollars and total estimates reaching 3 billion. Great Britain would fund under a billion and Soviet Russia far less.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U. S. Treasury
World Bank
Treasury
Harry D. White
U. S
Great Britain
Soviet Russia
Board of Governors
The
Federal Reserve Bank
Alvin H. Hansen
Hansen
Star of Bethlehem mystery puzzles scientists
Miss Maude Bennet of the Adler Planetarium says astronomers cannot refute the story yet have found no evidence the Star was a real celestial object. The piece surveys theories including planetary conjunctions, a nova, Halley’s comet, and Venus as a likely beacon guiding the Wise Men to Bethlehem.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bethlehem
Jerusalem
St. Matthew
Miss Bennet
of Bethlehem
Jupiter
Saturn
B. C
Christ
Halley
Miss Ben
Sirius
Center panel dress heightens slim look in school girl pattern
The center panel design adds height and a slimmer silhouette to the wearer, contributing to the pattern's popularity among school girl outfits.
Good Friends See Santa Eyeing Servicemen Portraits
A lighthearted holiday note describes Santa Claus admiring photographs of loyal servicemen, emphasizing that these good friends are the ones he would never neglect.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Santa
Water kept trees stay fresh longer during Christmas
The article advises placing a Christmas tree in water immediately after bringing it indoors and keeping it watered throughout the display. Replacing evaporated water is essential, and trimming the base with a sharp knife helps water travel up the stem to sustain the tree’s living cells.
Felt Poinsettias Inspire Holiday Card Craft
Women who craft their own Christmas cards can extend the theme into home decor. A felt poinsettia features a red yellow and green design with a yellow center and one inch red petals. Green stem and two leaves accompany a colored ink greeting on the card.
Also Mentioned on This Page
Western Newspaper Union
Maj. Gen
Holland M. T. Smith
Congress
House
Henry Morgenthau
Europe
Sofia
Bulgaria
Grecian
Tur
von Ribbentrop
Prince Kyrill
Hitler
Big 4
Fritz von Mannstein
Kiev
Zhitomir
U.S
New York
Harry White
Sewing Circle Pattern Dept
South Wells St
Chicago
Russ
Lydia E. Pinkham
Pinkham
Pxo
Es- Ea & Il
America
Mili
Tary Services
Werner
Felt Poinsettias