Breakthrough at Normandy Front Forces Break Nazi Defenses
European fronts report U S troops burst through German lines on the western sector near the Normandy beachhead. Heavy bombers and armored divisions exploited a breach along a 40 mile front as retreating columns were harried by fighters. Meanwhile Rommel counterattacked to slow British gains south of Caen as combat shifted between surges and counteroffensives.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Normandy
U. S
Rommel
Caen
General McNair Dies In Action After North Africa Service
Le Gen Lesley J Mcair, aged 61, led ground forces built up in action in North Africa before being killed by enemy fire. He earned praise from Gen George Marshall as the brains of the army and commanded units of 15 seasons. He was wounded by shell fragments during North African fighting in 1943.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Lesley J. Mcair
McNair
George Marshall
L McNair
U. S
Pacific Fronts Tighten as Reds Press in Poland and Guam
Allied forces in Italy prepare a major assault on the Gothic Line as Soviet troops push toward central Poland and Hungary slows the southern push in the Carpathians. In the Midwest, rains threaten a large wheat crop while corn and soybeans grow, and U S forces in the Pacific tighten their grip on Guam and New Guinea with naval and ground assaults as Japanese counterattacks falter.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Old Poland
Warsaw
Italy
Carpathian
U. S
Far Pacific
Guinea
MacArthur
Guam
Pearl Harbor
New Guinea
U S Land Disposal Plans Stir Washington Debates
The government motor to auction 8,000,000 acres of surplus farm land prompts a mild Senate and Farm opposition led by James G Patton. Clayton oversees a breakup into units with repurchase options, while air craft sales dominate disposal. CIO PAC led by Sidney Hillman aims to mobilize voters with broad social policy goals and a large funding plan.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington, D. C
William L. L. Clayton
Farmers’ Union
James G. Patton
Clayton
National Association of Real Estate Boards
RFC
New Faces in Senate as Ellison Smith and Caraway Depart
The upcoming Congress will exclude Ellison Cotton Ed Smith of South Carolina and Hattie Caraway of Arkansas. Smith, dean with 36 years in the chamber and a farmer advocate, lost renomination to Gov. Olin Johnston. Caraway, Arkansas’ female senator, placed fourth in the Democratic primary triggering a runoff between Gov. Adkins and Rep. Furman.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ellison
Smith
S. C
Hattie Caraway
Ark
Senate
Olin D. Johnston
Smith Frs
South
Caraway
Arkansas
Fuir
Adkins
Hotels To Lose Peacetime Service Under War Manpower Rule
War Manpower Commission orders hotels to be classified as locally needed to secure staff. Hotels may not hire men under 45 except in special cases, signaling further peacetime service reductions. Marriage by mail deemed valid by army finance, if the state recognizes it. comptroller general cites historic opinions on allowances.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
War Manpower Commission
WMC
Army Finance Department
Comptroller General
Good Neighbor: Not So Good
The United States reiterates non recognition of Argentina’s new regime. Secretary Cordell Hull brands Argentina a deserter to the Allied cause and accuses the government of aiding Axis subcontractors and allowing Axis papers to attack the United Nations.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U. S
Cordell Hull
Argentina
United Nations
War-Time Tire Allocations Tighten Civilian Supply
Army demand rises and plant labor shortages shrink civilian tires for August. Heavy truck and bus tires are cut sharply while passenger tires stay the same. Rubber Director Bradley Dewey notes synthetic rubber output at 836000 tons yearly and forecasts potential price reductions to 12 cents per pound.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
War Production Board
Bradley Dewey
U.S
War Production Board orders cotton for cheap clothing and limits refrigerators
The WPB directs about 50 000 yards of cotton fabric each quarter toward affordable clothing. It also weighs further cuts in refrigerator releases as 155 000 units remain from an original 700 000 after 1942 stoppage, with supply likely exhausted by year end. Milk production falls as exports rise, prompting the War Food Administration to end the July ice cream holiday and limit manufacturers to 65 percent of normal milk usage and 22 percent milk solids.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
War Production Board
WPB
War Food Administration
Washington Digest on Japan and Germany Shifts in War
Washington observers assess a quicker European end and a decisive Pacific turn. Rommel appears to press along Normandy edges while Japan’s strength erodes as Saipan looms, air power shrinks, fuel runs low, and island-hopping proves unnecessary.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Japan
China
Pacific
Saipan
Germany
Philippines
Dutch Indies
Curtin
Australia
Tojo
Tokyo
Holy See
Washington
Far East
War Department orders 54 hour week for Army Service Forces
The War Department declares monthly war production targets unmet as output falls behind by millions in the current quarter. Army Service Forces impose a 54 hour week across establishments with unfinished work, affecting up to 50 000 workers. army plants on three shifts exempted. surplus labor will be reassigned. Publishers report rising demand for mysteries and horror in wartime, with average book sales up significantly and authors selling many copies. psychologists cite crisis-driven escape.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
War Department
Army Service Forces
Army
Japanese film endings temper Axis friendship no happy endings
The Tokyo radio counters Japan Germany friendliness while films show Axis ties limited. Seventy five American Recipe Home Service scholarships fund social work study. Japanese cinema often ends with sorrow as hero and heroine are torn apart by duty and sacrifice over personal desire.
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Tokyo Radio
Japan
Germany
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