Senate opens with Sherman chosen as president pro tempore
Congress convenes with Gen. McCook presiding as the Senate votes John Sherman into the presidency pro tempore over strong party lines. Logan and Blair are sworn in. The House opens with Carlisle elected speaker after a ballot. Various bills and a tariff resolution are introduced. Hendricks memorials pass as the day ends.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Gen. McCook
Senate
Huntly
Edmunds
John Sherman
Voorhees
Isham Harris
Reas
Sherman
Harris
McCook
Callum
Logan
Illinsis
Pike
Blair
New Hampshire
Messrs
United States
House of Representatives
Edmunds and
Congress
Hendricks
Harrison
House
J. B. Clark
Hennepin
Murre
Iowa
Miller N. Y
Henderson
N. C
Aiken
Age
Texas
Croxston
Tucker
John Griffin Carlisle
Hiscock
Cannon
Thomas B. Reed
Morrison
Brown
Carlisle
Reed
President Cleveland's Address on National Affairs
The President outlines state of the union with foreign relations, canal plans, and constitutional duties. He discusses Panama, Nicaragua, China, Congo, Alaska boundary, and rights of citizens, urging unity, restraint, and prudent policy. He also tackles monetary policy, silver coinage, and calls for naval reorganization.
Legislative Actions and Proposals in the Senate and House
Bills seek deposit in the treasury for money order system expenses and cheaper telegraphy, plus readjusted fourth-class postmaster pay and swamp land relief for Minnesota. A joint resolution aims to extend suffrage to women. Resolutions request Postmaster General details on Maine politics and Keiley Austria talks, while Van Wiek’s land tax bill targets railroad unpatented lands with survey costs and homestead entry penalties. House rules include Springer’s code and a Jefferson’s Manual guidance resolution. The speaker names a rules committee.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
McMillan
Minnesota
Brown
Maine
Democratic State Committee
Ppop
July
Austria
Keiley
Senate
van Wiek
House
Springer
Jefferson
House of Representatives
Burglary Case Ties Wedding Night to Astonishing Theft
John Sturgess was brought before a magistrate after midnight while fleeing a Bromwich house with wedding presents. Despite a pious public life, police found a trove of stolen goods in his Ashton area home. He schemed weddings to seize gifts and faces penal servitude as neighbors claim his churchgoing hid his crimes.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Birmingham
England
New York Herald
John Sturgess
Sturgess
Bromwich
Ashton
Condition of the Finances and Treasury Report
The secretary of the treasury presents the fiscal year results ending June 30 1885 with receipts of 322 690 706 from customs and internal revenue 24 829 163 54 below the prior year. Expenditures totaled 260 226 034 leaving a surplus of 63 463 771 27 and debt reductions of 45 993 235 43 for the year with 1 515 475 860 47 outstanding as of November 1 1885. Projections for the current year show receipts of 315 000 000 and expenditures 245 000 000 yielding a 90 000 000 surplus. Imports list sugar molasses wool silk chemicals iron and steel and other items with defined values and shares of total imports.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Secretary of the Treasury
Congress
Ikea Babe Vets
District of Columbia
War Treasury
United States
Secretary Endicott Report on Army and Fortifications
The secretary of war presents his annual report detailing army strength of 2,154 officers and 24,705 enlisted men, 1885 expenses of 45.85 million including public works, plus troop deployments to Arizona Wyoming Rock Springs and Seattle. Desertions numbered 2,927. trials by courts martial totaled 2,327 plus 11,851 at garrison courts. Advocates reform of minor offenses and shorter enlistments. Fortifications board to report soon and signal service expands with 489 stations and vast telegraph reporting network. West Point noted as efficient with a large upcoming class.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Congress
Spain
France
Cana
ARMY
NAVY
Endicott
Secretary of War
Arizona
Indian Territory
Tey
Rock Springs
Wyoming Territory
Seattle
Washington Territory
Board On Fortifications
West Point
Postal Service Revenues and Indian Affairs Debated in Report
The postmaster general’s report notes revenue gains in 1882 and 1884 while postage cuts and rising costs created deficits. It cites plans to reduce domestic money order fees and extend free delivery, and discusses ocean mail transport policy and supervisory costs in the interior department. A proposed six‑commissioner plan would inspect Indians on reservations to guide policy and possible land consolidations and citizenship steps.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Department
Post Office Department
Secretary of the Interior
Alaska
Tate
Indian Bureau
Act
Recommendations for judicial reform and federal pay reforms
The attorney general calls for remedial legislation to reduce court backlogs. Proposes transferring original circuit court jurisdiction to district courts, add judges, limit appeals, and raise efficiency. Recommends paying marshals and district attorneys by salary with fixed fees limits and allowing United States commissioners to handle misdemeanors. Addresses abuse in criminal case costs and travel and urges reform of the federal judiciary.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
China
United States
Wyoming
Washington Territory
Pacific
Dominion of
Canada
Congress
Department of Justice
A of
One S
District Courts
Supreme Court
District of Columbia
West
Anl
Andtorney
Also Mentioned on This Page
Ste HP
Congressional
Missouri River
Pacific Ocean
United States District Courts
Idaho
Hennepin Canal
Union
Montana
National Board of Education
Moose
Cleveland
Congress of the
Thomas A. Hendricks
Falkland Islands
Great Britain
Austria-Hungary
Vienna
Legation
Bharges Afcires
Central America
Guatemala
Panama
United States of Columbia
Panam
Columbia
Helena Vuthbority
Colombia
Parta
Insurgenta
Aspinwall
Atlantic
Nicaragua
Washington
American Hemisphere
Europe
Mississippi
North
South America
Baerseuben Lonz
Amer- Set
Cass
Nicaragua Canal
Menacal
Chile
Peru
Bolivia
Chin
The
Congo
Belgium
International Association of the Congo
Berlin
Central
South American
Ceres
Corzan
Japan
Julian R. Santous
Ecuator
Santous
American Claims Commission
Germany
Caroline Islands
Sain
Couch
British North Americas
Alert
Greely
Alaska Boundary
British Columbia
Russia
Her
Haiti
Relletaer
Elasar
Hayti
van Bekkeler
Port Au Prince
Hay
Rome
Mexico
Rio Grande
Republic
Tehuantepec
Siberia
Jeanette
Philippine Islands
Iar
Leen
Spanish Antilles
Madrid
Berne
Turkey
Venezuela
United Sta
National National
Porto Rico
Antilles
Dominican Republic
Santo Domingo
West India Islands
Bahamas
Bermudas
Isthmus
Denmark
Portugal
Sweden
Norway
Lecations
Italy
Siam
Bie Corea
Pern
Targier
Morocco
Coreas
Persia
New Orleans
México
America
Daniel Webster
Senate of
Marble
Congress of the Latin Union
Monetary Conference of Nations
Territories
Navy Department
Congressional Committee
Mississippi River
St. Paul
Agnosaer Ftheiv
Dolphin
Department of Contract
Mavn Department
Secretary of the Navy
Treasury Department
Coton
Ser Voik
the Postal Service
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