German Reply to Note May Be a Refusal
German notes signal potential refusal to meet American demands as Berlin defends submarine warfare policy. Officials argue Washington seeks to overturn Germany’s strategy to starve Britain and protect food imports, while U S officials stress strict accountability for American lives and ships.
Germany Receives U S Note on Sea War Zone
Ambassador James W. Gerard delivered the American government's note to German Foreign Secretary Gottlieb von Jagow on the sea war zone proclamation. The exchange lasted about 45 minutes with a friendly tone, and a German reply is expected in due course.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Berlin
London
James W. Gerard
Gottlieb von Jagow
Gerard
Foreign Office
Washington
Great Britain
United States
Germany
British Airmen Raid Belgian Coast Towns
British airmen struck Bruges Zeebrugge Blankenberghe and Ostend in a raid aimed at halting German submarine and warcraft bases. Grahame White fell into the North Sea off Nieuwpoort but was rescued. 34 aircraft took part under Wing Commanders Samson Longmore and others.
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Claude Grahame-White
North Sea
Nieuwport
United States
Boston
Bruges
Zeebrugge
Blankenberghe
Ostend
the Admiralty
Middelkerke
Grahame White
Samson
Longmore
Porte
Courtney
Rathorne
London
Grahame-White
War in Brief. Allied and German Actions Across Fronts
French aviators bombed the German airfield at Habsheim while German forces bombarded Verdun. Reports cite mass prisoner captures near Warsaw and Turkish-European fronts with mixed Allied reactions. The U S asked Britain to delay Wilhelmina cargo seizure proceedings and several raids targeted Bruges Zeebrugge Ostend Blankenberghe with naval aircraft losses noted.
Dutch Support for U S Note on German Blockade
The Telegraaf editorial from London reports that the American note to Germany rejects a broad interpretation of blockade that would endanger neutral merchantmen. It states the United States will receive unreserved support from the Dutch government.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Amsterdam
London
The
Telegraaf
United States
Germany
British Isles
Berlin reports note warns of flag misuse risks
Berlin papers publish London despatch on the American note to Germany about the admiralty sea war zone. It says attacks on ships flying the American flag without prior inquiry could trigger serious complications, with the Kreuze Zeitung urging clarity to avoid neutrality breach.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Berlin
London
Germany
Admiralty
Kreuse Zeitung
America
American note to Germany praised by Daily Mail
The Daily Mail comments on the American note to Germany calling it worthy of dignity. It notes Wilson delayed official comment on Britain's flag use and suggests restricting flag use to exceptional cases depending on captains and German policy, as the stars and stripes risk to citizens and ships.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
The
Daily Mail
Germany
America
Wilson
Sidney F Shirley Telegraphist Dead
Sidney F Shirley, 49, telegrapher and correspondent for leading newspapers, died yesterday after a two year illness at his home on Locust Street in West Geralds. He was esteemed as one of the best telegraphic experts in the country.
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Hawards
Howards
Sidney F. Shirley
Locust Street
West Gerais
Ana
Austrian statement from Vienna on Russian Poland and Bukovina
The Vienna issued communique reports no change in Russian Poland and Western Galicia. It notes continued battles in the Carpathians with slow progress amid Russian reinforcements, and reports success as Austrian columns advance in Bukowina and reach the Sereth River.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Vienna
London
Poland
Galacia
Carpathians
Bukowina
Sereth
Typhus and Smallpox Spread in Austria Report
An Austrian report indicates 425 typhus cases in Austria in the first week of February and ongoing smallpox spread in Vienna. Fewer than one fifth of the population is vaccinated despite authorities efforts. Prince Albert rejoined his ship after recovery from appendicitis.
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Venich
Austria
Vienna
Prince Albert
German Statement Claims Verdun Shelling and Polish Advances
Berlin reports a western theatre focus on artillery duels and a Verdun bombardment with about 100 bombs. It claims Russian positions yielded east of the Mazurian lakes and that German forces captured Sierpc and hundreds of prisoners along the Vistula with negligible change on the left bank. The Geneva flag is noted as the Red Cross emblem from 1864.
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East Prussia
Insterberg
Koenigsberg
Petrograd
Berlin
Nicholas
Russia
Warsaw
Carpathian Passes
Sayville
Champagne
Souain
Argonne
Poland
Vistula
Sierpec
Geneva
Red Cross
French Statement on Argonne Lorraine Actions and Hill 957 Capture
The war office reports lively artillery in Belgium and Champagne with mines and bombs in the Argonne. infantry sorties rare. In Lorraine a German attack near Arracourt was repulsed and Hill No 957, northwest of Ludemme farm near Hartmannsweiler Kopf, was captured in a heavy snowstorm with minor losses.
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Germany
van Dyke
Holland
Washington
East Prussia
Mazurian
Berlin
Vistula
Warsaw
Sierpec
Plock
Great Britain
Argonne
Bagatelle
Fontaine Madame
Marie Therese
Paris
Vosges
Ludemme Farm
Hartmannsweiler Kopf
Carpathians
Vienna
French War Office
Bruges
Zeebrugge
Ostend
Blankenberghe
Belgium
Claude Grahame- White
Nieuwport
London
War Office
Champagne
Lorraine
Arracourt
Ludemme
Five Battles Reported Between Niemen and Vistula Front
Russian general staff report lists actions at five points between the Niemen and the lower Vistula. It cites artillery cannonade on the left bank and describes German losses near Hill 992 and a large capture of trenches with 500 prisoners and three machine guns.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Petrograd
Niemen
Lower
Vistula
Margerabowa
Lyck
Ostrolenko
Myszyniec
Sierpec
Carpathians
Svidnik
Wyszkow
Porogui
Rostoka
Bukowina
Koziounka
Lutovisk
Baradok
Emperors Guard Scandals Revealed In Leading Writings
Dr Morton Prince discusses barbarities learned personally. Baron von Schlich notes German government suppression of his book on the Emperor's guard. Sunday Post to print extracts. The Braves continues his breezy Confessions of his career. T P O Connor details Germany's submarine warfare in weekly cable letter.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Baron von Schlich
Sunday Post
of the Braves
T. P. O’connor
Germany
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