01 Sep 1943
Page 1
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Newspaper
Bluefield Daily Telegraph
Location
Bluefield, West Virginia, United States of America
Date
Sep 01, 1943
Page
1
Prime Minister Churchill invited Premier Stalin to join Roosevelt in conferences, urging unity of thought on long term war strategy. He warned against cross channel invasion timing being dictated by politics rather than military needs as Allied cooperation remains pivotal.
Allied reports state Japanese plane losses in New Guinea and the Solomons reached about 600 last month, with 46 to 56 destroyed in actions. A 114 ton raid on Wewak, New Guinea, Sunday added dozens more to the total, while Liberator bombers and Lightning fighters claim significant enemy aircraft destruction.
Refugees in Sweden report German patrols firing on groups of five or more in Copenhagen and street executions keeping tension high. Estimates say at least 2,000 killed or wounded in clashes as King Christian X appears under Nazi guard and Danes resist with strikes across nine cities.
West Virginia mines produced 77,463,623 tons January through June 1943, surpassing the same period in 1942 though absenteeism and strikes slowed output. Officials forecast year-end totals may exceed 1942 records despite shutdowns and longer shifts.
Washington dispatch says General Henry H. Arnold forecasts battleships of the air with half carload bomb capacity and extended range to Europe. He writes in Army Ordnance that revolutionary planes will enter use soon and notes automatic fire control for powered gun turrets. He warns of heavier offensive cannon fire than present, with 37 millimeter cannons not the end.
John Brunner, serving life for the McGreevy barbecue murder, signed a confession admitting he and two others robbed the stand near McKeesport. Authorities say Brunner got $2 from the $8 loot. Trial or pardon actions depend on Greensburg court and the Pardon Board, with possible October consideration.
United Mine Workers filed suit in U S district court in Birmingham Alabama seeking two hours daily underground travel pay despite the wage decision. The action targets a nationwide guide while criticizing the War Labor Board and President Roosevelt over penalties for union defiance.
Staff Sgt. Baxter McNeer, formerly of Athens and a photographer for the Daily Telegraph, has been reported missing in action. He served as radio gunner with U.S. forces in Asia, overseas since February, and participated in a raid over Haiphong, Indo China.
President Roosevelt denounced columnist Drew Pearson as a chronic liar during a press conference. He criticized Pearson for statements seen as harmful to United States policy and the United Nations unity amid news of a tri party conference with Britain and Russia.
War report notes a major Russian push across the southern front threatening Crimea and the Kerch line, while American raids on Ploesti and British strikes strain German fuel. Weather may slow both sides, with autumn mud delaying a new German defense as Stalin urges a Western invasion. Churchill signals insistence on solid prospects before a cross-Channel assault.
Allied HQ in Africa reports Axis air battles over Italy as German fighters fail to halt heavy bombers striking rail hubs north of Naples and Rome. Bombers hit Civita Vecchia and Viterbo while Marauders bombed Aversa rail yards. 21 Axis planes destroyed and 15 Allied ships lost. News notes German and French troop movements and potential invasion plans near Tunisia and Oran.
The West Virginia Chamber of Commerce reports an inflation problem of vast proportions driven by higher wages and extended mining shifts. It notes stronger income yet lagging goods supply, with absenteeism and part time farming dampening production and retail sales.
Thirty seamen perished as a result of a collision between two allied merchantmen off the eastern seaboard. The bodies arrived aboard a tanker that carried the dead. several crew members were injured and received hospital treatment. An investigation was begun tonight.
U S Flying Fortresses attacked Amiens Glisy in France with crews reporting good bombing results. One Fortress and two escort fighters failed to return. seven fighters were shot down. RAF Thunderbolts and Spitfires supported raids on German targets as Allied air forces continued night and day operations over occupied Europe.
London dispatch reports the German front crumbling under Red Army offensives as the Soviet summer drive expands, with 37 mile advance in northern Ukraine and 18 mile push toward Smolensk. Yelnya and Dorogobuzh retaken, signaling German retreat and intensified wartime pressure.
President Roosevelt indicated news would be loosened but did not specify details. He met with OWI Director Elmer Davis and top officials to discuss better coordination. the army navy and state department have managed releases separately unless interagency clearance was needed. Davis, after weeks, spoke with the president and noted progress toward coordination.
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