Germans sought French support through prisoners of war
Reports from returning POWs recount a late October to November German campaign to recruit French prisoners to advocate for a "new Germany" in France. They claim German Socialists aimed to ease armistice terms and foster Franco German proletariat unity, including appeasing delivery of railway material.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paris
Gerny
France
Germany
George Ledebour
Social Democratic
Edouard David
Spies Shot Amid War Trials at London Tower
Twelve wartime spies were executed at the Tower of London with Carl Hans Lody among the first. One male, Rowlands, was hanged after conspiring with Lizzie Werthe who, despite links to Rosyth missions, was spared death. Eva De Bournouville remains jailed for life, while others faced lighter sentences or escaped.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Tower of London
Carl Hans Lody
Charles Ringlis
Omaha
Nebraska
Lizzie Werthe
Rowlands
Rosyth
Scotland
Germany
Eva de Bournouville
Brixton
Freedom of the Seas debate shapes Norwegian view
Tidens Tegn cites British professor Christian Col lin of Christiania University arguing the seas should be free for all. The paper contends Germany did not truly free the seas, while England France Italy and the United States earned the credit for major humanitarian efforts on the oceans.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Christian Collin
Christiania University
Tidens Tegn
Norway
Germany
England
France
Italy
United States
May Attempt to Restore Throne Reported in Switzerland
A Temps dispatch from Geneva cites a Bavarian Crown Prince Rupprecht and several former Bavarian officials reported to be at Cerre in Grisons Canton, Switzerland, as discussions of restoring the throne unfold.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paris
Temps
Geneva
Switzerland
Rupprecht
Bavaria
Cerre
Grisons
Belgium Eyes Wider Peace Conference Demands
Belgium plans to press for restitution and territorial readjustments at the peace conference. The Belgian foreign minister says initial demands target what was taken from Belgium and hints at how old treaties shape possible borders.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Belgium
Germany
Holland
Metropole
Antwerp
Leswig
Luxemburg
Liege
Strith
Eupen
Malmady
Mont -Jose
Kingdom of the Netherlands
Lower Scheldt
German Emperor William a Coward Tool of Militants Says Harden
Maximilian Harden of Berlin tells Express correspondent that abroad opinion misjudges William II. Harden, who opposes the former ruler, calls him a showman and a mere instrument of the military party. He says William II avoided war decisions and would have preferred a cabaret. Harden also notes he fought censors and supported Wilson’s fourteen points.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Maximilian Harden
Zukunft
Berlin
The
Express
William
William Hohenzollern
Harden
America
Germany
Wilson
London Aldermen Ban German Materials in Contracts
The London city and county aldermen approve future contracts for commercial enterprises to include a clause prohibiting the use of materials of German origin. Violators face a penalty forfeiting 25 percent of the contract amount.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Compulsory Service Must End
Premier Lloyd George in Bristol urged permanent peace and urged ending conscription in Europe. He argued the navy remains defensive and that indemnity should come from the wrongdoer, not the victor.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Lloyd George
Europe
Bristol
Huns Quietly Occupy Land as Canadian Forces Advance
Ottawa reports two Canadian divisions are in Germany and the third and fourth are marching from Mons toward the Rhine. Local German residents remain reserved yet cooperate. Ardennes terrain near the march differs from Belgium. General Currie notes good health and satisfactory weather among troops.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ottawa
Germany
Mons
Rhine
Ardennes
Belgium
Canada
Currie
Fleet Is Very Essential to Great Britain
This Times correspondent outlines Britain's naval doctrine postwar. It emphasizes freedom of the seas in peacetime, a strong, modernized fleet for safety, caution toward new wartime rules, neutrals' cooperation, and support for a league of nations while prioritizing vital imperial interests.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Great Britain
London
The
Times
England
League of Nations
Roosevelt
America
Ground For Anxiety as Food Shortages Loom
London reports Food Controller Clynes warns the world food supply must still give ground for anxiety. Enemy actions have stripped occupied provinces of food, creating danger of famine in large parts of Europe this winter. Government hopes to ease restrictions soon but sale controls must continue for equitable distribution.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Clynes
Europe
Food Ministry
Churchill on Home Rule and Ireland in Scottish Speech
Col Winston Spencer Churchill, minister of munitions, urged Ulster not to be coerced over Home Rule in Ireland. He argued Britain seeks a swift solution at the peace conference and pressed Irish leaders to assume responsibility. He warned of grave external debt from wartime loans and pledged to meet future burdens with courage.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Dundee
Scotland
Winston Spencer Churchill
Ulster
Ireland
Col. Churchill
British Empire
Great Britain
United States
America
Russia
King Thanks Swiss for Interned Officers Return
King George telegraphed the Swiss confederation president on the termination of the internment scheme for four thousand British officers and men in Switzerland. He expressed gratitude for the constant kindness shown to the prisoners. The Swiss President sent a felicitous reply.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
George
Switzerland
Paris Armistice Request Refused by Marshal Foch
Marshal Foch refuses the German armistice delegates permission to communicate with provinces west of the Rhine now occupied by Allied forces. The commander-in-chief rejects their proposal and maintains strict control over communications.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paris
Marshal Foch
Rhine
War Pay Returns to Ex‑Emperor Charles
Vienna papers report popular anger over former Emperor Charles who still draws 500 000 crowns annually as supreme head of the army and recently received back pay of 2 500 000 crowns. The Arbeiter Zeitung accuses him of continuing army pay after surrendering command on November 2. The article notes sharp falls in German and Austrian money on the Bourse.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Geneva
Austria
Vienna
Charles
Arbeiter Zeitung
Invitation Cancelled for Russian Delegation to Berlin Conference
The German cabinet sent a wireless to Russia asking the Bolshevik delegates not to attend the December 16 Berlin conference citing the present German situation. The invitation was issued by the soldiers and workers council against cabinet wishes, and Adolph Joffe later alleged ministers Haase Barth and others supported Russian methods. His claims intensified cabinet opposition despite denials.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Berlin
Germany
Soldiers’ and Workmen's Council
Adolph Joffe
Haase, Barth
Joffe
Paris Ministry Allows Pastry Cooks to Resume Baking
Paris reports the minister of revictual ing has authorized pastry cooks to restart pastry production.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paris
Australia to ease war powers and return to normal government
Acting Premier Watt declared in federal parliament that Australia will gradually wind down war measures. He warned against fast removal of executive powers and cited moratoriums and controls on wheat and other commodities as requiring cautious handling to avoid risk. Censorship would continue to protect relations with Britain and the Allies during the peace talks.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Melbourne
Australia
Watt
Great Britain
Clemenceau Speech Cheers Alsace Lorraine Sacrifices
Premier Clemenceau delivered a dramatic address in the chamber praising the half century of sacrifices for Alsace Lorraine. He recalled the long struggle, thanked cheering deputies, and spoke of returning from Strassburg to the war ministry with renewed purpose. He noted joyous reactions from Alsatian and Lorraine youth as he spoke.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paris
Alsace-Lorraine
Clemenceau
Chamber of Deputies
Algeria
M. Clemenceau
Bordeaux
Strassburg
Kaiser declines to discuss 1914 war origins
An Amerongen Express correspondent reports William Hohenzollern will not comment on efforts to avert the 1914 war. Count von Bentinck relays the Kaiser’s reply: he would not become a defendant and prefers delaying any statements, avoiding compromise of the government in place at war’s outbreak.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
William Hohenzollern
Amerongen
the Express
Herr Hohenzollern
Count von Bentinck
Britain holds clearer terms on freedom of the seas
London reports informal talks yield concrete suggestions aligned with Wilson's aims. The Express says Washington retains key rights including search, contraband control, and blockade enforcement, with no surrender of these powers.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Wilson
Mr. Wilson
The
Express
Great Britain
Russian government formation eyed in Stockholm report
According to the Dagens Nyheter a new Russian government may be formed in Stockholm headed by former premier Alexander Feodorvich Tripoff. Also mentioned are Prince Vladimir Volkonsky Barba Taube and Senator Jassiadko as possible members while Bolsheviki await.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Stockholm
Dagens Nybeter
Alexander Feodorvich Tripoff
Vladimir Volkonsky
Interior
Barba Taube
Jassiadko
Seweerne Lementeisaeel
Farm Land Sales Reflect Prosperity in Western Canada
Regina Saskatchewan reports strong farm land demand as thousands of acres change hands in the last two weeks Prices run from 45 to 65 dollars an acre with a single 640 acre block selling for 49000 about 76 per acre The market shows resilience after low crop returns in the prior season Parmelee's Pills advertised as liver tonic claim to restore healthy function without gripe or discomfort.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Western
Canada
Regina
Saskatchewan
Parmelee
British Troops Restore Order in Cologne
British advance guard arrives and brings calm to Cologne after days of mob unrest. Turmoil followed German troop withdrawal, with looting and clashes among lower classes and armed civilians, causing property damage and theft on a large scale.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cologne
Also Mentioned on This Page
Ww. N. UL
Rhine Provinces
Scheldt
Kaiser
Churchill
Court
Empire
Celsio
Ms Oe Levis Lermaian
Ors
Kees
This is just the beginning! Our collection holds over 300 years of history, including rare newspapers, obituaries, marriage records, birth records, and so much more—most of which you won’t find anywhere else!