Sinking of the Laconia dubbed the overt act by Wilson
Two American women perished from exposure after the German torpedoing of the liner without warning. Official reports detail the incident as a direct act.
27 Feb 1917
Page 1
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Newspaper
Barre Daily Times
Location
Barre, Vermont, United States of America
Date
Feb 27, 1917
Page
1
Two American women perished from exposure after the German torpedoing of the liner without warning. Official reports detail the incident as a direct act.
Washington February 27 The sinking of the Laconia with American lives lost is viewed as a clear violation of American rights. President Wilson and Secretary Lansing say no further action will occur until Congress acts. The first move is to arm American ships and insure them against war risks. The incident is likened to Lusitania in principle, though fewer lives were lost. House and Senate committees discuss broadening the authorization to use naval forces and "other instrumentalities" to meet submarine threats. Republican opposition forms a bloc though some Democrats show support.
Washington reports that Chairman Flood of the House foreign affairs committee introduced a bill authorizing the president to arm merchant ships and other necessary instrumentalities to protect them on the high seas. The measure contemplates a bond issue up to 10 million dollars and allows war risk insurance funding, with bonds to bear interest at up to three percent and be redeemable in gold coin.
New York reports the steamship Finland of the American line, which sailed from Liverpool on the 17th with 106 passengers, including many Americans, would dock tomorrow morning. Her arrival leaves the American line fleet all tied up in New York for the first time since the Spanish war.
In Machina Maine February 27 Lloyd Simiti an 11 year old boy died by his own action after being questioned by his stepfather W T Hanscom The lad jumped into the Mayhlas river and despite assistance the body was not recovered Officials describe the scene as a tragedy with the boy’s body still missing and the stepfather involved in attempts to aid him
British forces advance on the Somme front as German retreat continues toward Bapaume. Haig’s outpost remains about three miles from the German stronghold, with gains along an 11 mile front and two miles depth. Reports note captures near Serre and Warlencourt Eancourt, plus minor raids and air losses.
London February 27. Lloyds reports the British steamer Aries of 2372 tons has been sunk by a German submarine. The crew were landed. The sinking of the steamer Sea Gull of 144 tons was also announced and its crew were landed.
London Feb 27 A scene of enthusiasm in the House of Commons greeted Andrew Bonar Law as he announced Britain’s third war loan. Over 1 billion pounds in new money and more than 5 million subscribers mark a historic victory for the government. Bankers had warned of at least six percent, but Law pursued a five percent rate, aiming beyond earlier hopes. The total includes nearly 131 million pounds of short term treasury bills, with some debate over their classification.
London reports a train carrying 228 invalided Russian soldiers from Germany to Sweden wrecked between Gävle and Söderhamn. The first car overturned. 23 soldiers died and many were injured. Other cars suffered similar fatalities and casualties.
A Queenstown telegram reports 13 of the 241 aboard died or were missing after the Laconia torpedoing. Five drowned, eight died of exposure and were buried at sea. Mrs Mary Hoy and daughter were the only American passengers lost. Six people remain in hospitals. Additional American crewmen died of exposure.
The Cunard liner Laconia bound for Liverpool carried 216 passengers and crew when torpedoed Sunday night by a German submarine. One casualty is reported, with identities confirmed by the Liverpool office and relatives in the U S. Names listed include Floyd P. Gibbons, Mrs. F. E. Harris, Arthur T. Kirby, Mrs. Mary E. Hoy, Rev. James Wareing, and Miss Elizabeth Hoy. The ship also carried cargo such as wheat, cotton, fruit, shells, and 1000 tons of provisions, plus 5000 bags of mail. The attack occurred without warning, despite defense guns on board.
Mary Hoy and Elisabeth Hoy traveled from Austin to Chicago to visit relatives when Teele the steamer torpedoed near Londons. The Hoy family, long based in Chicago, mourned the death of Mrs Hoy while awaiting further news from England.
Nineteen passengers and a Black porter die when an express train rear-ends a freight at Mount Union station in Altoona Pennsylvania. All victims were in the rear sleeping car. many bodies mangled and identification difficult hours after the crash.
Perry Auto Co completes acquisition of the Martin Garage rear of Hotel Barre on Washington Street with small land plot between the church and Cutler Livery. The sale includes a brick building with elevator, machine shop in basement, storage battery system, gasoline pump, and office. No immediate alterations planned. property marks last estate holdings in area southeast of the Aldrich library.
Nine visiting clergy join two former curates of St. Monica's Barre in a forty hour devotion retreat. Mass opens at 8 with Rev Fr Turcot of St Sylvester's Graniteville officiating. Rev Fr E Fars and B M McKenna assist. Confessions follow daily devotionals as priests from Montpelier Waterville Northville and Randolph take turns leading services and benediction.
Berlin dispatch reports the sink of the transport steamer A-10, first noted by wireless today. February 27 is cited for the incident in the update.
A Vermont Senate proposal would bond the state for 500000 to fund road work under the highway commission with governor approval. Bonds in 100, 500 and 1000 denominations would mature within 20 years with annual payments starting 2023 and interest not exceeding 3 percent. The measure was sent to the finance committee.
In Franklin on February 27, Marion Minwrhe Petletier, age eight, and Charles Ervin Newhart of Philadelphia, an actor with a PE company, eloped last night to Vermont. The bride’s mother, Mrs Mugrene Pei tee, refused to marry her daughter. Police stations were visited by the couple and Officer Doherty telephoned Rev Mr Sissons, a Methodist clergyman at White River Junction, who married them Sunday. The groom’s company is in Littleten this week, and the bride’s friend is engaged to a Tilton barber.
Legislation era inquiry in Montpelier hears conflicting testimony about Mratile retreat meals. A patient says food was good while staff claim it was poor. witnesses recall neglect and abuse including hair pulling. Attorneys cite receipts supporting good quality while night watchman and former staff accuse mismanagement.
A fire at a workers' settlement near the city end of the civic area left two children dead. Authorities responded as flames engulfed several structures. Investigations to determine cause and responsibility are ongoing.
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