04 May 1945
Page 1
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This newspaper page contains 17 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
Atlantic News Telegraph
Location
Atlantic, Iowa, United States of America
Date
May 04, 1945
Page
1
In wartime era context a new 200 inch telescope in California is said to double the observable universe. It may reveal whether the universe expands and could uncover unseen galaxies. The instrument promises insights to place human conflicts in perspective and inspire peace.
President Truman proposes a major budget cut for the year, slashing about eight billion from federal expenditures and removing the civilian defense office. The move, praised as an early economy step in twelve years, could elevate his stature if he continues downsizing bureaus facing political pressure.
The piece questions Russian toughness seen at the San Francisco conference and criticizes using radio comedians actors and movie columnists as official correspondents. It argues the conference is pivotal and that such commentators have little bearing on its success or public education.
Des Moines reports the state board of social welfare expects higher monthly payments for dependent children and blind recipients due to 1945 liberalizations. ADC ceilings rise from 15 to 18 dollars per child, 12 dollars for each additional child, with maximum family aid up to 75 dollars.
The board discusses a monthly ceiling of 10 dollars for blind recipients yet actual average payments run about 32.91 dollars. Officials project the average could exceed 36 dollars in the next fiscal year.
Des Moines reports plan to close parts of the day as Europe victory is proclaimed. Iowa Restaurant Association secretary Paul H. Martin says decisions hinge on serving transients and others needing meals.
Industry row over government owned machine tools pits ex Senator Gillette against Col Edward Heller and ex Governor Hurley on who may bid. Dispute could decide early postwar auto capacity with Kaiser and Detroit competing for scarce tools. Stassen consults with conference advisers while Chinese captives are treated to humane policy tests and propaganda opportunities.
A fragmented New York City column recounts a mix of personal notes on pets and people, cultural references, and short opinions. It mentions Don Herman and his writing projects, Carlo Tresca, and Mrs Martha Barnes, with musings on a Kipling poem and a storage company’s odd logic amid midtown gloom.
At dusk a man lands with twenty pickerel and answers a young inquirer with a glassy stare. The speaker recalls learning that fishermen hate to reveal their big-haunt spots, a boastful memory of growing wiser and wary.
A German military delegation, led by General Friedolin von Senger, met Gen. Alexander in Italy to obtain instructions for the disposition of hundreds of thousands of unconditionally surrendered Nazi troops. The German force, part of the 14th Panzer army, had surrendered amid reports of nearly one million troops, according to Field Marshal Alexander.
Avoca Int launches a three day war loan drive at Avoca school where $1762.50 in bonds were sold. Student council led by president Richard Turner sponsored the drive boosting community support.
Delayed report from May 2 recounts a U S Army sergeant reuniting with his mother in a German town. The moment sparked tears among townspeople as word spread of a soldier’s homeward greeting and the village’s shared relief.
Philadelphia reports a bright flash at 3 45 am with tremors shattering windows. Dr Roy K Marshall of the Franklin Institute cites a holide or largest meteor weighing up to 1000 tons and 10 feet across traveling 5 to 20 miles a second. No damage reported and federal authorities say nothing to report.
Allied reports say German soldiers rush to surrender to American and British forces near the Elbe as tanks and boats ferry prisoners en masse. British papers warn Britain may bear half of the 3 million+ captives, while some Nazis avoid Russian advance by surrendering now.
The United States holds 22 666 in royalties earned in the country by Hitler's Mein Kampf. Postwar policy could return profits to German owners or place them in the treasury to offset American claims against Germany.
The only truck line operating in Tow under Defense Transportation control was cut off by ODT officials after the state attorney general’s office objected. Assistant Attorney General Robert Larsen said the line did not pay state taxes or fees. The tax issue, tied to a federal government strike, is under study in Washington.
A compact reflection of The News Telegraph’s approach to frontline reporting, emphasizing timely local coverage, civic happenings, and community updates with a period voice and concise in-paper style.
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