25 Sep 1914
Page 1
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Newspaper
Athena Press
Location
Athena, Oregon, United States of America
Date
Sep 25, 1914
Page
1
A chaotic review of early 1910s wartime notes reports German retreat strategies and French bombardments, with dispatches from Petrograd, Berlin, London, and Washington. Mentions include bishop-elect W. T. Sumner, Austrian officers, British naval losses, and Allied responses amid a shifting European conflict.
London reports that five German submarines sank the Aboukir Hogue and Cresay at 1800 hours on the North Sea. The loss, described as the severest the British navy has suffered, followed torpedoing and rapid sinking, with rescue efforts by others and ships like Flores Titan and Lowestoft aiding survivors. The policy of harboring battleships while targeting British action tracks has produced heavy losses.
Washington reports the Department of Agriculture investigates a suspected German wireless plant in Southern Oregon after a British embassy complaint. The vague information hints at government censorship evasion and forest patrols linked to the alleged outpost.
A Associated Press report from Tai Chow in Shun Tung province quotes Charles A. Leonard of the American Southern Baptist mission detailing Chinese complaints of ill treatment by Japanese troops. He describes a large Japanese force moving through, taking supplies, and harming residents, with women terrorized and men conscripted, while proclamations urged ongoing occupations and military aims in the Orient.
In a humanitarian development, Bulgarian refugees are being assisted in Alexandria as authorities coordinate shelter and aid efforts. Local volunteers report steady support from community groups and neighboring towns amid ongoing displacement concerns.
State Superintendent Churchill plans to mail eighth grade pupils a complete farming course from Oregon Agricultural College and the U S Department of Agriculture. The program emphasizes home and community ties with about 30 minutes daily for agriculture and student projects at home under school supervision. Pupils are urged to request library bulletins by writing in advance to build a better school library and improve letter writing.
United States Geological Survey announces a new topographic map of the Oregon City quadrangle south of Portland. The 200 square mile area is drawn at one mile to one inch, in color, detailing features including homes and road surfaces. It can be purchased in Washington, D C for 10 cents or through Portland agents, as part of a statewide drainage planning program.
Salem officials discuss revisions to Oregon weights and measures law amid warnings that without action the state could become a dumping ground for nonstandard weights and packages. Harold Holbrook of the U S Bureau of Standards meets with Oregon officials to plan amendments for the next legislature.
The Marion tax roll of 1914 shows nearly $1,000,000 in taxes, with about $3,000 attributed to the California oil road timber issue. Public records indicate swift payment and emphasis on infrastructure funding.
A steamer of the Leggett line sank in a gale off the Oregon coast near Yaquina light. At least 58 perished, including women and children. estimates rise to 70. Only two survivors known, after clinging to wreckage hours. The Winnie H Buck rescued two, transferring them to the Reaver for Portland. The liner carried 40 passengers and crew of four. two lifeboats filled and swamped.
An official statement says Rheims Cathedral was bombarded as German shells struck the city. France reports the cathedral destroyed while other historic buildings suffered damage. The interior minister vowed to save the cathedral and condemned the vandalism amid air attacks on multiple sites.
The article argues over British sincerity amid Germany’s 1914 war advance. It cites alleged British plots to aid Russia and criticizes claims of British restraint, alleging documents and a Paris paper item misrepresenting British ammunition movements and the alliance’s war plan under Sir John French and General Joffre.
The Trades Union Congress committee after a two day conference issued a nationwide manifesto urging unions and the Labour Party to defend the country. It warns conscription would burden the nation’s resources, hurting industry and livelihoods, and stresses democratic government as a safeguard for world peace. It affirms a duty to support citizens ready to sacrifice for national defense and honor.
Berlin reports a 42 centimeter siege gun capable of destroying reinforced cement and steel fortifications. The weapon’s existence surprised foreign nations and altered predictions about future warfare. Only a limited German staff knew details, despite claims of far-reaching military secrets.
German prisoners provide details on battles along the Rhine in early September, noting reductions in unit strength, retreats under French fire, and high officer casualties. The accounts mention the Tenth Army Corps and guard units, with several officers killed or captured and World War I style reflections on the war’s testing of men.
Japanese forces report a submarine skirmish where the 94 fleet official said the loss of the Ao after moving northward with all hands, four aboard, 14 miles east of a coast. German detachment reportedly abandoned position after a failed gun engagement. Several officers named, including Kamto and Ching, are cited but details are fragmented and official lines emphasize no heroism and accident attribution.
London. King George signs the home rule bill, established under scrutiny and prorogued to October 27. The royal assent is welcomed in both Lords and Commons. Protest and unionist reaction follow as Will Crooks leads a chorus in Parliament. John Redmond returns to Ireland amid jubilation and preparations for the political campaign.
Reported failed bid by Japanese to acquire land in Lower California through a party led by Carrillo. An American headquarters in San Francisco and negotiations with Mexican constitutionalists collapsed as Carrillo refused to grant land or turn over concessions. Japanese group warned of seeking direct talks in Mexico City if denial persisted.
A British reply to German inquiries about peace terms remains silent. The German chancellor sought a statement from the allies, while the U S state department reported no coordinating talks with the German ambassador in New York. Officials at the British Foreign Office and allied envoys held discussions without a formal reply emerging.
London officials say the government has received information on prisoner exchanges and movements. The report notes plans for dispatching parcels and transmission to Germany, with periodic updates on inmate conditions and intentions to allow humanitarian treatment while continuing combat operations.
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