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Newspaper
Ashburton Guardian
Location
Ashburton, Canterbury, New Zealand
Date
May 31, 1917
Page
5
In Wellington on May 31 criticism grows in frozen meat trade circles over recent shipments to Britain. Officials note space shortages for Admiralty needs while much meat shipped is wether mutton sent to ordinary trade channels for civil consumption. Advocates call for an instant investigation.
The New Zealand War Contingent Association expands entertainment for sick and wounded troops in UK hospitals. General Richardson backs extra comforts for fit men on leave. Hornchurch hosts a joint club with the MCA and the Massey hall, while 3000 NZ soldiers in UK hospitals as of April receive concerts, theatre tickets, and parcels.
Akavea introduces a daily motor service from Christchurch returning for 25s. The resort touts modern Dominion accommodation and offers reduced tariffs for Returned Soldiers seeking affordable seaside stays.
London dated May 30 reports Lord Masham's estate sworn at 1 005 498 pounds with a directive that all his horses, including racehorses, be destroyed.
The South Island Dairy Association and five branches including Nircha, Wanganui, Grey down, Whakarua, and Palmerston North condemn the butter fat levy as unjust arbitrary and undemocratic. A remit to remove the tax and a demand for refunds was carried 22 to 19 at Marton discussions.
Sir Ernest Shackleton has returned to England from his Antarctic expedition, arriving in London on May 30. The explorer's journey concludes after months away, marking a notable end to the arduous voyage and delivering firsthand accounts of the polar venture.
The Scottish Local Government Board considers permitting the sale of beef from tuberculous cattle if properly sterilised, amid debates on safety and regulation.
The government announces a policy restricting the importation of Chinese laborers on a large scale, received May 31. The measure reflects official action aimed at controlling foreign labor participation and its impact on domestic workers.
A general strike has occurred throughout Uruguay. All newspapers are suspended as authorities report a broad shutdown affecting communications and daily life across cities. May 31.
The British Post Office announces a precautionary measure sending originals on duplicates of letters posted together. The duplicates are dispatched to Australia and New Zealand by successive mails.
Washington May 30 The Finance Committee proposes heavy taxes on sugar cocoa and coffee while avoiding taxes on amusements jewellery picture films and chewing gum. The House plans to restore the chewing gum item to the Revenue Bill when it reaches the House.
The Manufacturers' Conference urged the Commonwealth Government to act during and after the war, seeking prohibitions on enemy goods, imperial preference in trade, and preferential treatment for the Allies within the Empire.
Report from the Press Association notes Austria begins evacuation of Trieste amid shifting Allied war aims. Russia and allies pursue new strategic objectives as the conflict continues.
Petrograd correspondent reports soldiers and workers debate a published Allied war aims note. If Allies answer yes, partners will advance. if no, Allies and Germany would bear blame for prolonging the war. Also dated remarks from the Kaiser to Western troops promise continued fighting for victory.
Reports from Britain indicate Lord Devonport Food Controller may resign due to ill health. Observers expect a Labour member to succeed him, with resignation viewed by some as a foregone conclusion.
Advices from Syria hint at a Venizelist faction plan and a government decree to requisition Thessaly crops. London reports the harvest nearly ready and indicates Allied involvement in distribution disputes as King may move to seize the grain.
Charles Butler found guilty at Christchurch on May 18 of murdering Henrietta Louisa Foster at View Hill. The case is referred to a medical board in Wellington for expert opinion on mental disease. Board includes Dr Hay, Inspector General of Mental Hospitals, Dr Trudy King, and Dr Beattie.
A married man Walter Jones of Peterborough Street employed by Mr Searle contractor was electrocuted yesterday afternoon while installing a hot water service at Bottle Lake Hospital. He reached up a 14 inch galvanised pipe and touched a high power wire on the roof, causing instant death.
In Christchurch on May 30 the North Canterbury Acclimatisation Society resolved to ask the Government to convene a southern conference of Acclimatisation Societies to discuss licensing Quinnat salmon and season dates. It also ordered communication with South Island groups to aim for a unified stance at the Government called conference. Delegates are instructed to oppose shortening the season and to fight for its current length to Easter.
In Sidney on May 20 the press announces a famine era shift. Daily papers will implement a no return rule effective July 1.
A Southland News report covers Hon J Hawan urging action on youth behavior and parental responsibility as investigations reveal causes of children being committed to Industrial Schools. The piece also promotes Chamberlains Cough Remedy as a safe cure for croup and coughs, citing Woods Peppermint Cure for children.
The discussion in New Zealand on replacing ordinary flour with standard flour in bread highlights opinions from Dr Makgill Auckland District Health Officer Deputy Chief Health Officer Frengley and the Dominion Analyst. They question urgency measurability and nutritive value with public sentiment favoring white bread.
Sir Douglas Haig says raiders were repulsed near Fontaine les Croiselles and west of Lens. He notes trenches south of Neuve Chapelle were raided.
In Berne on May 30 the Munich Post accuses Dr. von Bethmann Hollweg of double dealing. The paper claims this fuels distrust and uneasiness in Germany and predicts no mercy in months ahead as war avoidance fades and the nation seeks a purge to resume production.
Telegraphic dispatch from Petrograd notes two articles in party organs criticizing the evolution of wartime policy. One argues Russia will not sacrifice soldiers to restore perceived injustice, while another warns against misinterpreting the no annexation pledge. Both define annexation and forcible seizure of territory as aggression.
May 30 dispatch from Milan details further operations of British forces in the Gulf of Prieste. Italian bombardment battered Austrian defences from Prosecco to Opicino. Air combat occurred with Italians gaining air superiority as monitors resumed shore bombardment on the gulf’s southern works.
New York May 30 Herald Paris correspondent cites Rome report that Austrians evacuated Trieste and sent archives to Vienna and funds to Laibach banks The Italian advance faces crumbling defenses and waning enemy resistance as the move unfolds
A Mayence branch of the Pan German League passed a resolution stating peace must not be concluded unless Britain has been conquered and the Kaiser remains in position. The wireless message from Zurich on May 30 reports the decision.
The War Minister orders soldiers to abstain from alcohol to prevent unrest and arson. Reported from Petrograd with details dated May 30 and received May 2. The dispatch emphasizes discipline, claiming alcohol use leads to incendiarism and outrages among troops.
Washington May 30 The Food Bill imposes a maximum three year penalty for price-raising speculation and calls for small commodity boards to regulate each item.
Reported arrival of German Socialist majority delegates including Herr Schiedemann en route to Stockholm amid talks on separation of Alsace Lorraine. Observers note Germany’s economy and harvest prospects influence policy and no annexations are expected.
May 30 dispatch from Myra Shepherd in Petrograd notes that starting tomorrow soldiers who are absent will be punished as deserters. The message records strict enforcement of discipline in the wartime context.
The Russian Ambassador to the United States Professor Bikmetoff arrives in Tokyo en route to Washington. He says he is immensely satisfied with Russia's conditions and believes the new regime will launch an offensive against the enemy. He rejects the idea of a separate peace.
President Wilson at Decoration Day services declares America will uphold liberty and defend mankind with God’s help. He frames the current war as both defense of American honour and rights and a larger fight for liberty worldwide, noting moments when words seem empty and actions are needed.
Ottawa dispatch reports the cabinet reconstruction postponed until after the conscription bill is debated. May 30 records note the delay tied to ongoing parliamentary consideration.
Paris Journal correspondent reports that advanced army parties circulate dangerous propaganda in Petrograd. It endangers the working classes and risks an economic crisis if miners’ demands continue. Skotill hopes to reach understanding with the dissatisfied workers.
An advertisement touts NAZOL for coughs and nasal catarrh with claims of quick relief. The copy emphasizes its penetrating action killing germs and urges use of the Nagol inhaler for prompt aid.
In Ottawa on May 30 A. J. Balfour spoke to the Canadian Club in Montreal praising the British Empire unity. He said the war was in its last phase and urged optimism despite difficulties, predicting the enemy would strike more in the coming months.
Amsterdam reports the Kaiser spoke to troops at the Arras front warning that the British fight only to increase power while French hope for liberation is unfounded. He urged unity with the Fatherland and praised submarines for cutting off enemy resources.
A wireless German official message from May 29 reports intensified artillery activity in the Wytenchaete la Basse Canal area. British recon advances near Scarpe failed, and French attempts near Hurtebise Farm, Vauelere Mill, and Soesldeny were unsuccessful.
The French communique reports nothing of importance to report beyond occasional violent artillery duels in the Morvanville area, with activity concentrated in the Casque and Teton sectors. No major maneuvers or breakthroughs are noted.
An official message from London on May 29 states Premier Maibot and Minister Painleve along with General Foch and other French advisers held talks with the British War Cabinet. A complete agreement was reached on all points affecting both nations.
In Athens on May 29 the Greek political scene remains complex as the Republican movement appears to spread. Venizelos, who had been non anti-dynastic, now signals a shift if political liberties are to be preserved. The president of the congress is mentioned in the fragment.
May 20 report from Petrograd notes an acute industrial crisis. The Finance Minister warns only a miracle can save the country from ruin as factory disorganization grows from workers demanding higher wages far beyond profits. Committees try to control costs amid threats and unrest.
The day brought a very cold southwest wind and bright sun. Maximum temperature reached 47 degrees, the lowest so far this year. The Dominion Meteorologist forecasts far southerly winds, strong to gale, probable rain and snow in high country, with the weather turning very cold and barometer rising.
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