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Newspaper
Ashburton Guardian
Location
Ashburton, Canterbury, New Zealand
Date
Jun 19, 1918
Page
5
British and Austrian reports state Italian forces halted enemy attacks on June 17 and conducted successful operations on the Montello front and Piave sector. Troops captured machine guns and prisoners while repelling river-crossing attempts. A submarine loss was claimed near Virginia Capes.
The London dispatch reports the mountain battle in northern Italy waning while activity remains fierce toward the coast. Italian commanders express confidence in holding the enemy as the clash shifts to lower terrain. The Australian Cable Association note accompanies the teleprinter update.
The French Press on June 19 reports at 10 a.m. that the Austrian offensive is a failure, signaling a setback in the campaign and reflecting media sentiment on the war effort.
British and French observers say the Italian front remains strong as the main battle rages for Montello Crest. The 24 roads crossing the ridge shape the fighting, and its fall would allow Austrians to threaten the Piave line from front, flank, and rear.
United Service correspondent at the Italian front says enemy losses in the British sector were nearly six times ours. The general result suggests high success for the British. A captured Austrian document indicates hopes to seize commanding heights over the Astigo Valley by Sunday.
Paris dispatch reports Italian artillery targets Montelloesant and Avcona as enemy lines grow vulnerable. The alert notes positions will become untenable without a broader enemy push toward Piaire.
Reuters telegram from Vancouver dated June 18 claims Austrian forces reached three miles inland on a 15 mile front between Zenson and the Adriatic. They say they have taken 30,000 prisoners and advanced toward Venice, with Fossetia Canal searched.
Incoming steamer reports its guns destroyed a U-boat with a clean hit. The New York dispatch dated June 18 notes the incident as part of wartime naval action seen from aboard the steamer on the high seas.
On the Western Front the Americans faced a German assault of about 6000 storm troops between Wargaux Pool and Leicheprey. After a brutal bombardment they withdrew to hold positions then counterattacked with machine guns and hand grenades. The Germans were driven off after fierce close combat.
Paris reports M Hutin stating that after ordering the Crown Prince to seize Compiegne and advance toward Paris, Germany plans further moves to Rupprecht taking Calais. The fighting between Montdidier and Noyon inflicted losses near eighty thousand on the enemy.
Lieutenant Larochefouchault earned the Cross of the Legion of Honour after a daring act as observer when his aircraft fell 20 metres from German lines. He dragged the wounded pilot from the burning plane and, under heavy shell and machine gun fire, carried his comrade to French lines.
The Motherland reports the Trade Boards Bill was read a second time and the debate showed general approval of the proposals.
London reports the Boilermakers Society will submit resolutions to the Trades Union Congress to limit manual work to 41 hours per week and to declare overtime illegal. The Parliamentary Committee will draft a Bill implementing these limits.
A parade of naval recruits through Dublin streets drew sharp public attention. Naval recruiting officers say county visits were broadly felt and, despite fears the appeal would fail, the efforts showed widespread reception.
The King received Mr Hughes at Buckingham Palace on June 19 at 2.40 p.m. It is reported that Mr Hughes is likely to remain in England as minister.
In a wartime interview Mr Massey refused to confirm any plan to appoint a Minister in London for Australia’s High Commissioner Mr A Fisher or to relocate him to Washington. He declared he was the arbiter of his own fate and not a pawn in others’ games.
The Austrian Cabinet decided to cut Vienna's weekly bread ration from 1260 to 730 granules due to the Ukraine fiasco. The new ration starts tomorrow and serious developments are anticipated.
The New Zealand Public Service Association opened its annual conference in Wellington. President Allport announced membership rose by 838 to 6490, with 817 departures due to expeditionary forces. Proposals included appointing a permanent general secretary and amending the Public Service Act to create a non political board for oversight.
The Paris diary notes British troops saving Paris on foreign soil with courage and discipline. French and German observers praise the 56th Division at Givenchy and the 6th Army’s steadfast retreat, stressing Allied resolve and mutual confidence on the road to peace.
The article links lotteries to historic outcomes including Zeppelin experiments and the British Museum. It notes royal succession by drawing lots at Celle in 1592, where George, the youngest but one, won the prize and became ancestor of George the First and ultimately King George V. It mentions influenza cures and a perfumed remedy.
June 17 report from London notes Mr Hughs shows health improvement yet limits on outside participation during Conference. Conference publicity outlook improves versus last year with potential regular subject proofs. Lord Mayor backs Dominion ministers. July 1 visits by Mr Massey and Sir Joseph Ward to Walton New Zealand hospitals highlight care for limbless and disabled soldiers.
London June 17 The King's message read by Walter Long at the Imperial War Conference notes full attendance including Australia India and all Dominions. The King thanks delegates for loyalty welcomes overseas dominions and India and hopes conference will unite the Empire to defeat the common enemy and strengthen unity.
Mr Massey said New Zealand wool contract terms are satisfactorily settled and the Imperial Government accepts shipping responsibility. Other contracts remain difficult, with no intent to squeeze producers though current purchases cannot be shifted. Australasian produce outlook remains serious pending war outcome and submarine risks.
In Sydney the government plans early legislation to disfranchise anyone found guilty of seditious utterances for four to ten years and bar them from public office. The measure also bars speaking in certain prohibited areas for up to six months, prompting fierce opposition remarks in the Legislative Assembly as disturbances in the Domain are cited.
Sydney reports Makambo's captain sent a wireless message stating pumps kept water under control and refloatation hoped on the next tide. All passengers are landed. A tug with refloating gear sails to Lord Howe Island and should arrive tomorrow.
Melbourne reported Senator Pearce announced a change of command on the West Front with General Birdwood taking temporary command of an army. The announcement dated June 119 notes Birdwood’s new authority and linked duties.
A Melbourne official warned disloyal pacifists against undermining recruitment plans. He cited a case prompting government prosecution and urged adherence to a fair trial, stressing the need to avert unpleasant consequences.
The Right Honourable William Morris Hughes former Premier of New Zealand arrived at a Pacific port with Australian officials for a London war conference. Passengers said a German raider had attacked and damaged a British transport the Premier had sailed on earlier. Hughes and his party traveled by train to a port then boarded the steamship reaching here with William Ferguson Massey Joseph Ward and Robert Curran.
The article explains that a lame shoulder is usually caused by rheumatism of the muscles and yields quickly to the free application of Chamberlain's Pain Balm. This liniment is prompt and effective and not disagreeable to use. Sold everywhere.
Second Canterbury Military Service Board in Christchurch refused William John Dunlop exemption on conscience grounds despite his Labour National Bible Students Association links and antiwar arguments. Chairman H. W. Bishop emphasized war as a fact and the obligation to serve or offer alternative duties was explored. appeal discharged after adjournment considerations.
An Australian writer in America notes New York Railroad conductors and conductorettes enforcing seating rules, quirky incidents, and cross cultural attitudes. He contrasts humble daily life and fashion, laundries, and fruit salads with Australian tastes and English speaking links, plus comments on American desserts, food, and a dog welfare remark tied to troop movements.
A Maori rider dismounted from a tired horse outside in the Gisborne district. The exhausted animal died soon after from overwork. The rider examined the scene and kicked the prostrate horse in apparent frustration, commenting that the horse had never behaved that way before.
In St Quentin during September 1914 to March 1915 Private John Hughes Private Thomas Hands and Private William Moore found shelter with French hosts Mme B Mme D and M. D. Their aid contrasts with a German inquiry that led to arrests and a court martial. Hughes and Hands were executed on March 8 while Moore survived. The article notes the grim treatment of the fallen and memorial acts by the German and French authorities.
Wovnds' Great Peppermint Sure is cited as a notable event with unclear details. The fragmentary text mentions a children related hacking incident and a peppermint themed occurrence dated January 6 and February 6.
Previously reported missing is now officially a prisoner of war in Germany. Names include Corporal M. J. Baxter of Arban, Corporal L. Davies of Wales, Private H. G. Hunt of Belfast, and Private F. R. Watson of Ladbrooks. Also listed are those slightly wounded and remaining with the unit, including Corporal D. H. Clement of Ealing.
A cryptic report from London dated June 18 notes a racing card for the Newmarket Gold Cup. The text mentions a horse named Gali and a time reference around 1.20 PM, but lacks clear details on entrants, results, or stakes.
Sir William Ramsay recounts forty years with German scholars and people, tracing shifts in German politics and culture from the old guard to the new. He notes consuls and officials shaping warlike attitudes, observing betrayals of artifacts, and foreseeing a future conflict with Prussian power.
The excerpt reflects on the so called good old days of medical science noting dangers and ignorance. It mentions lack of anaesthetics and oxygen storage and alludes to outdated practice and early experimental methods. It contrasts past care with modern advancements without naming specific people or places.
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