Greek King Abdicates and Haig Reports Raids
The Western Front report notes Greece's king abdicated with a successor named. Haig’s dispatch describes raids north of Neuve Chapelle and near Armentieres, claiming enemy losses and prisoners. German claims counter with limited cavalry activity and failed trench counter-attacks west of Cerny.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wellington
High Commissioner
Tendon
la Douglas Haig
Neuve Chapelle
Armentieres
London
Messines
Cerny
Haig Reports Patrolling Gains and New Gun Capture
The dispatch from Headquarters notes patrols advancing east of previous gains at Messines and capturing seven field guns, with German crews fleeing. Sir Douglas Haig, in a special army order, praises Sir H. Plumer and the Second Army for success while acknowledging enemy bravery and predicting their eventual collapse.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Messings
Douglas Haig
H. Plumer
Snys
Victory at last foretold by Sir Douglas Haig
Sir D Haig reports to the Second Army that the attack under Sir H Plumer achieved complete success. He notes German position strength and lessons from Somme Ancre Arras and Vimy Ridge guided careful plans. Despite German advantages the enemy was defeated in hours as all objectives were won and the Empire can be proud of the troops.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
D. Haig
H. Plumer
Douglas
Somme
Ancre
Arras
Vimy Ridge
Intermittent shelling reported near Ypres front
Headquarters dispatch notes intermittent shelling east and northeast of Ypres with no definite indication of a breakthrough. The line shows extraordinary activity across the battle front as both sides exchange bombardment and movement.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Ypres
Peace Movement Debates Passports for Ramsay Macdonald and Jowett
In the House of Commons debate on adjournment, Bonar Law denied passports issued were against Franco American wishes and argued for easing Russian path. He warned against misunderstanding Russian revolution and noted calls from Sir G Buchanan and A Henderson that refusals could cause harm as British minority Socialists and majority reps were invited to Petrograd.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
House of Commons
Ramsay Macdonald
Jowett
Bonar Law
France
Russia
Jingland
G. Buchanan
A. Henderson
Petrograd
Russia to Send Duma Veteran to Australia for Trade Study
Petrograd dispatch reports the Minister of Commerce will send M. Kaidygnoboff, a former Duma member, to Australia on June 12 to explore direct commercial relations with Russia. The mission aims to assess potential trade links and economic prospects between the two nations.
Revel Revolts. Revel ejects government official
Revel in Petrograd follows Kronstadt in ejecting the Government Commissioner. The Soldiers' Committee has taken over the port administration in a bold shift of power.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Petrograd
Revel
Kronstadt
Kerensky Approves Bill on Army Deserter Penalties
Paris dispatch notes Kerensky approves a bill depriving deserters of famechied separation allowances and ordinary military pay alongside punishment. War Minister reshuffles by removing General Gurko from the south western front and assigning him to command a division.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paris
Petit Parisien
Suffragettes Sail to Petrograd
London reports Mrs Pankhurst and Miss Annie Kenney have sailed for Petrograd on June 12 amid ongoing suffrage agitation. The voyage aims to boost international support and coordinate protests and political pressure for women's voting rights.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Pankhurst
Annie Kenney
Petrograd
Revised draft estimate and Liberty Loan push reported
Washington reports a revised draft estimate of 9,950,000 men with less than ten percent expected to be exempt. Chicago launches Liberty Loan efforts aimed at raising a million dollars hourly during wartime financing.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Chicago
Free Russian Municipal Elections Begin in Fetrograd
June 12 report from Fetrograd notes the municipal elections under a general direct secret vote, marking the first free elections in Russian history. Voter participation and the mechanics of the ballot are highlighted as the process unfolds.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Fetrograd
Fighting Resumes on Eastern Front Near Smorgon and Narajowka
A wireless German communiqué reports resumed fighting at Dvina area near Smorgon Baronovitchi Brzezany and Narajowka. The brief note highlights renewed hostilities across multiple local fronts.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Dvina
Smorgon
Baronovitchi Brzezany
Narajowka
Hoover Named Administrator In Food Bill Powers
The Food Bill reports empowering the appointment of Mr H C Hoover as administrator with broad powers. The Senate Judiciary Committee has reported a resolution to amend the constitution for nationwide prohibition. A nationwide effort aims to complete Liberty Loan subscriptions within four days with seven hundred million of the two billion target raised.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
H. C. Hoover
Senate Judiciary Committee
New York
Liberty
Peace Near in Austria Talks as Emperor Seeks Peace
London dispatch reports Austrian political moves intensify belief that Emperor Francis Joseph seeks rapid peace. The semi official view in London holds Wilson's Note may hasten accord, with Austria aiming to position itself for untrammeled negotiations despite Germany's aims.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
New York Tribune
London
Wilson
Austria
Germany
Seamen demand conference and public apology at Leeds
Seamen at British ports reject a written undertaking and press for a public apology at a special conference like the Leeds meeting. Mr Wilson notes Rotterdam seamen support a conference, with Norway Sweden and Denmark to discuss next week potentially blocking German delegates. The British Seamen's Union seeks nationwide trade union backing on Ramsay Macdonald's mission.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
J. Havelock Wilson
Leeds
Wilson
Rotterdam
Norway
Sweden
Denmark
British Seamen’s Union
Ramsay Macdonald
Rounding-Up Slackers Campaign Reported
The drive to round up draft slackers has begun with hundreds held in various centers. A Polish Central Committee message to America praises President Wilson's note for clarifying Polish aims. Wilson says restoring Poland is key to defeating Germany and saving democracy.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Polish Central Committee
America
Wilson
Poland
Germany
War in the Air Amid May Heavy Losses
During May we lost 79 aeroplanes and nine balloons. One hundred fourteen enemy aeroplanes fell behind our lines and 148 were observed to fail beyond enemy positions. The enemy also lost 26 balloons and 28 of his aeroplanes were compelled to land as the result of fighting.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Darkening German politics according to Swiss wires
Swiss telegrams from Rome on June 12 say Germany faces a glooming political scene due to failed peace with Russia lack of submarine gains and military setbacks on the French and Italian fronts. Public discouragement grows as Kaisers and high leaders lose reverence, signaling a potential storm.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Rome
Germany
Russia
Frech
Kaiser
Hindenburg
Mackensen
Falkenhausen
Spanish Crisis and Dato’s Neutrality Programme
Data’s cabinet is described as replacing the liberal ministry under military pressure and allegedly instigated by Germany. Dato’s plan emphasizes complete neutrality, amid a blurred Spanish political situation due to censorship.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Germany
Dato
Programmme
Bulgaria’s Aims Put Forward in War Context
Advices from Vienna report M Radoslavoff stating Bulgaria will not reveal war aims now but would demand Macedonia and the Morava Valley if peace talks arise. Bulgaria and Turkey could be friends once the Macedonian issue is settled. Bulgarian forces feel confident and dismiss Sarrail’s threat.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Vienna
M. Radoslavoff
Bulgaria
Macedonia
Morava
Turkey
Sarrail
Imperial Conference discusses venereal disease risk for overseas troops
Mr Bonar Law notes the issue is difficult and requires action. The Home Office and War Office are consulting on possible additional administrative steps to protect overseas troops from venereal disease.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bonar Law
Home Office
War Office
Allies Aims Recast Likely After Wilson Note
New York June 19 The New York Times Washington correspondent says a restatement of the Allies war aims is probable following President Wilson's note to Russia.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
The
New “York Times
Washington
Wilson
Russia
Conscription in Canada Moves Toward General Service
Ottawa reports the Military Service Act authorizes up to 160000 men in ten classes starting with single men aged 20 and up. Local, appeal, and Supreme Court tribunals determine exemptions. Sir Robert Borden defends compulsory service to sustain four divisions at the front, noting enlistments and casualties in the past year.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ottawa
Canada
Supreme Court
Sir. KR. Borden
Robert Borden
Robert
Greece Abolishes King Constantine as New King Reigns
Constantine abdicates on June 13 as Prince Alexander succeeds him. The change places Alexander on the throne in Greece and marks a royal transition.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Prince Alexander
Constantine
Germany's Food Supply and Economic War
A distinguished man returning from Germany says Germans have adapted to ration cuts and that Germany can withstand economic defeat, as they are producing just enough food to sustain the nation.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Germany
Dissolution of Parliament Delayed by Acting Premier
Pekin reports the President has issued a dissolution mandate but Acting Premier Wuting Fang refuses to countersign. Without countersignature the dissolution cannot take effect. A dissolution would delay a war declaration by at least six months.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Pekin
Wuting Fang
Romance of the War Pardon for Cameron Tells of Necklace Case
Lieutenant Cameron, once jailed in Edinburgh on a necklace case, has been granted a royal free pardon for his wartime staff work. The French government also decorated him. In 1914 many officers petitioned for his pardon, asserting his innocence and that his wife confessed to the crime.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Cameron
Edinburgh
Lord Kitchener
Mra Cameron
British advance south east of Messines near La Potterie
High Commissioner report says British forces pushed southeast of Messines capturing a trench system near La Potterie farm on a one mile front. Additional gains followed with prisoners taken and seven field guns captured.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
High Commissioner
Messines
la Potterie Farm
Messines Ridge Showcased By Allied Assaults
General Sir Herbert Phipps praises all ranks for the Messines Ridge victory. The report highlights Australian and New Zealand efforts, with the English regiments on the northern sector and Australians and New Zealanders dominating the southern half. The two Australian groups differed in advance and support, both contributing to a sustained, disciplined assault under heavy shellfire.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Herbert Philier
Messines
France
German towns borrow from Swiss banks in desperate finances
German municipal finances are described as reaching a desperate stage as several towns borrow from Swiss banks on harsh terms. They sign for loans in marks at about 7d and commit to repay at a rate exceeding 1s.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Zuryom
Allies Move Toward Strong Measures in Greece
London reports from Athens indicate delays in messages but suggest that M Gonnart’s mission signals strong Allied measures to end anti Entente machinations.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Athens
M. Gonnart
Holland warned on Dutch fate if England wins in Belgium
Count Reventlow in Tages Zeitung warns Holland's independence is at stake. He says England’s victory against Germany in Belgium would leave Holland a political, economic, and colonial plaything of England, while a German victory would mean Holland gains protection by Germany.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Amsterdam
Count Reventlow
Tages Zeitung
Holland
Inquest Opens On Death Of Thomas Clarke At Packalkariki
An inquest into bricklayer Thomas Clarke’s June 8 death at Packalkariki heard Dr Fyffe say lung hemorrhage caused death with an unexplained throat irritant. Stomach contents were sent to the Government Analyst, and the inquest adjourned for test results. Separately at Messrs Tuckers Limited mill, I Johnston’s left hand was severely lacerated after contact with a circular saw, leading to amputation at the wrist.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wellington
Thomas Clarke
Packalkariki
Fyffe
Messrs Tuckers’, Limited
German admissions on submarine war failure
German newspapers admit submarines won t secure victory and cannot rely on U boat warfare. Deutsche Tages Zeitung states Germany faces limits in its submarine campaign and wartime expectations.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Rome
Deutsche Tages Zeitung
Germany
German internees seize weapons near Lourenço Marques
Forty Germans interned at Lourenço Marques overpowered guards with revolvers and escaped into the bush. Some seized a brig and put to sea but were chased by a shore battery. Portuguese cavalry captured the fugitives after two were killed and several wounded.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Johannesburg
Lourenco Marques
Dominions representatives appeal referenced in Commons
In London on June 14, Mr Hamar Greenwood questioned in the House of Commons whether a Dominion appeal mentioned by representatives would affect policy. The inquiry follows remarks about venereal disease concerns raised in parliamentary debate.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
House of Commons
Hamar
Greenwood
Dominiona
Roumanian Oil Industry Keeps Supplying Central Powers
Bucharest reports via Berlin that despite well destruction the Roumanian oil industry is fully active and supplying all Central Powers needs.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Amsterdam
Bucharest
Berlin
Requiem Held for Major William Redmond at Westminster
A requiem for the late Major William Redmond was sung at Westminster Cathedral, with a large attendance, in London on June 19. The service honored his memory and reflected on his public service.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Westminster Cathedral
William Redmond
New Zealanders and Australians Press Through German Lines at Messines
Officers recall the spectacular opening blast at Messines and the rapid advance as New Zealanders cleared houses and breached trenches east of the village. Australians on the right progressed with a lively barrage, passing Moabines and aiding the push while British guns hammered trenches. Casualties were lighter than at Bullecourt, with Germans surrendering as the line held under heavy shelling.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Messines
Thay
Moabines
New
Bullecourt
New Zealand Defence Telegram on Messines Victory
The Minister of Defence reports New Zealand forces' victory at Messines with pride and gratitude. He commends General Russell and his Tunnellers for their crucial role, sends sympathy to the wounded, and wishes no heavy canal losses.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wellington
Gena
Messines
New
New Zealand
German Infantry Fooled at Measires Front
London reports from the Parisian correspondent state German commanders knew defeat was certain at Measires. They aimed to save artillery by deceiving infantry with a staged signal routine, while prisoners faced separate cages amid treachery accusations.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Paris
Parisien
Australasian Shareholders Approve Union Steam Ship Fusion
Australasian shareholders of the Union Steam Ship Company have accepted the fusion with P and O by a decisive majority. The final decision rests with home authorities, but cable reports say British holders nearly unanimously approved the amalgamation, making the merger highly likely.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Dunedin
Union Steam Ship Company
Tinion Company
Gore Town Hall speaker urges action on shirker families
Mr G J Anderson MP told a Gore Town Hall crowd he pressed Defence and Forces authorities to curb shirkers by denying property ownership in the Dominion until they answer the national call. He warned the House would be divided to push this policy, saying it would deter desertion.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
the Gore
Town Hall
G._J
Anderson
M.P
A.” W. Robin
Also Mentioned on This Page
Per Press Association
the Western Theatre
Sir D. Haig
Peace Movement
Australia
Seamen United
Greece
Romance OF the
the . Western Theatre
the. Messines. Front
Bush
Roumanian
Major Redmond
New ‘Zealand
Dominion News
Union SS. CO
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