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This newspaper page contains 51 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Ashburton Guardian

Location

Ashburton, Canterbury, New Zealand

Date

Dec 01, 1915

Page

5

Kitchener Welcomed by Anzacs After Dardanelles Visit

War dispatches report Lord Kitchener received a great welcome at Anzac as Captain Bean notes troops cheered him ashore at Gaba Tepe. He surveyed trenches amid Turkish snipers, then left after two hours of inspection. Reports also note Bulgarian advances toward Monastir and Serbian withdrawals in retreat.

Sydney C. HE. Bean Gaba Tepe Lord Kitchener Anzac Kitchener Furka Hoe

Serbian Retreat From Kosovo Reaches Monastir

A Salonika correspondent reports the Serbian army in Kosovo was scattered with some captured, others reaching Montenegro. Serbians retreated to Monastir facing heavy difficulties aided by comitadjis. About 80,000 troops sought refuge in Montenegro and Albania, with 30,000 more expected to join in Monastir district.

London Daily Mails Salonika Kossovo Montenegro Monastir Comitadjis Albania

Greece neutrality in question amid Entente pressures

From Athens the government notes that the Central Powers will consider whether to respect Greek neutrality if M Skouloudis yields to Entente demands. In Bulgaria consternation grows as Russian invasion rumors spread. four German battalions are moved toward Rusichuk and Bulgarian troops fall back to the Pobrazia frontier near Varna and Dedeu igatch.

Ateting Green M. Skouloudi Entente Bucharest Bulgaria Rusichuck Sb Varna Dedeuigatch Pobrazia

German claim reports large prisoner captures in Balkans

A German communique says near Rudnik southwest of Mitrovica and at Koovess they were successful, capturing 1020 prisoners. West of Sitnica and Gullwitz they took 1020 prisoners, while Bulgarian forces on November 28 captured 3900 prisoners at Prizrend.

Amsterdam Rudnik Mitrovitza Koovess Sitnica Gullwits Prizrend

Kitchener Visits Dardanelles Fronts and Delivers King Message

The message from London notes Lord Kitchener's visit to Mudros Helles and Anzac in conference with General Munro and Lord Birdwood. He walked the firing lines, spoke to troops in the trenches, and met Australian and New Zealand divisional commanders. The trip was said to inspire Allied forces.

London Dardanelles Kitchener Mudros Helles Anzac Munro Birdwood New Zealand New

Italy at War Reports Allied Trench Flux at Gorizia

A dated communique says the enemy heavily reinforced attacked the north west of Gorizia and broke our trenches at several points but were repelled after fierce hand to hand fighting.

Rome Gorizia

On the Seas Cretans Dynamite German Submarine

Paris reports unofficially that Cretans dynamited a German submarine near Crete. The incident was noted by observers on December 1 at 10.50 a.m. local time.

Paris

Miss Violet Asquith Weds in St Margaret's Church

In London on November 30 Archbishop of Canterbury presided at Miss Violet Asquith's wedding in St. Margaret's Church. Diplomats and Cabinet members attended as the interior glowed with orange blossoms. A huge crowd greeted the bride and her father upon arrival. The King and Queen presented the bridal brooch with royal cyphers and crown.

London Archbishop of Canterbury Violet Asquith St. Margaret’s

Memorial Hall Row Ends in Gas Attack Chaos

A chaotic incident at Memorial Hall involved asphyxiating gas released from stink bombs, causing panic for about 20 minutes before soldiers dispersed the crowd and routed speakers. The report notes the event occurred December 1 around 10:40 a.m. with no immediate details on casualties.

London Memorial Hall

Government takeover eyed for Latrobe shale oil project

The speaker said annual output could reach 5000 tons at 3 to 4 pounds per ton if the Government assumes operation at the Latrobe shale deposit. He predicted demand might rise to 10000 tons yearly, with the Department building an oil tank at Devonport and using its own oilship during construction in England.

Latrobe Devonport Dow England

Court martial sentences 20 escapees at detention camp

Melbourne reports a court martial sentenced 20 soldiers who escaped from the detention camp to 100 days imprisonment. The incident arose after they fled captivity and were recaptured, with the sentences handed down on December 1.

Melbourne

Kitchener In France Receives Enthusiastic Reception

Lord Kitchener met in Paris with Premier Briand and Foreign Minister Briand amid an enthusiastic reception. The conference followed a noted meeting and reflected cordial Franco British military and diplomatic ties during late November.

Paris Lord Kitchener Here JM. Briand

Labour Denies Ties To Peace Movement Amid Riot Scenes

Labour leader Thomas Cooper states the union of 300 000 railwaymen and other large unions has resolved against conscription. He says labour supported the war and aided production, while denying links to any peace movement despite riotous Memorial Hall scenes.

London Thomas Cooper Memorial Hall Labour

Today’s Hospital List Discharges From Mounted Rifles to Veterinary Corps

A long hospital list records discharges across units including Auckland Mounted Rifles, Canterbury Mounted Rifles, Otago Mounted Rifles, N Z Field Artillery, Field Engineers, and Wellington Battalion. Names shown include E E Bilkeny J N Chestnut J Hodgson W Randle D Dow D McClintock and others.

Auckland Mounted Rifles Bergeant E. E. Bilkeny J. N. Chestnut Canterbury Mounted Rifles J. Hodgson W. Randle Otago Mounted Rifles D. Dow D. McClintock P. ‘McG&dinchy N.Z. Field Artillery T. D. Dawson W. #. Sade W. M. NcCardle W. ‘Goad Brocklissow Auckland A. H. Bilins Evered J. Jackson W. Pattérnon F. M. Rule W. E. Wil ‘Tiama Wellington G. Ayres Im.kemsted E. BR Scaife Inlidiliah Centerbury P. Elcuiente C. Parsons R.J. Stubbing- OM Otago F. ©. Bartlett W. M. Clarkson Hh.g. Priest P. M. Walker B. L. Felton Veterinary Corps

Zeppelin raid tale from Der Bund letter on London visit

A Swiss article quotes a crew member describing a Zeppelin raid on London. The letter notes wind, fuel, and bombs, detailing arrival over the Thames, a Tower Bridge approach, searchlights, and bombing despite fires and British guns. It recalls retreat routes and the need to conserve petrol.

London der Bund Thames von Behlens Dunkirk

Over subscribed loan aids exchange among London banks

A proposed fifty million dollar loan to eight London banks to facilitate exchange was oversubscribed. The loan was received in New York on December first at 9.20 a.m. The amount involved was sixty million dollars.

New York London

Australia’s New Force Recruiting Plan Outlined

Parliament debated the new force recruitment scheme. It would form 36 battalions with 12 in New South Wales and Victoria, four in Queensland and South Australia, three in Western Australia, and one in Tasmania. Local committees drew strong criticism for provoking antagonism.

Melbourne New South Wales Victoria Queensland South Australia West Australia Tasmania

Second Australian Division Commander Replaced at Gallipoli

Major General Legge, commanding the Second Australian Division at Gallipoli, is in hospital but not seriously ill. Colonel Holmes has taken over the command.

Sydney Legge Gallipoli Holmes

Unenlisted Farmers Gather Enlisted Crops

Unenlisted farmers are gathering the crops of enlisted workers amid wartime shortages as local labor shifts impact harvests. Community leaders urge compliance with wartime labor regulations and emphasize equitable distribution.

Sugar Crop Shortage Strains Jam Factory Supplies

Sugar shortages hit during peak jam production as factories scramble for sugar stock. The brief notes the impact on processing, signaling potential price pressure and supply delays for local producers.

Web Camp Beer Canteens Spur Reform Debate

Advocates of wet canteens for troubled camps urge beer outlets on site arguing soldiers otherwise must venture outside to obtain supplies and end up drinking more than if beer were available within camp confines.

A Hopeful General Gallieni Sees Endurance in War

General Gallieni speaks in an interview about September last year when Allied repulsees halted the enemy offensive. He claims the setback gave the Allies time to organize effective operations and notes Bulgarian treason aided recent German gains. He argues German courage wanes and calls for sustained energy to press to the end.

Paris Gallieni Alles Vico Yeer Balkans Bulgaria France

Swedish book on war prompts neutrality shift appeal

December 1 report from Copenhagen notes Sven Hedin presents a new war book to Swedish readers urging Sweden to abandon neutrality in favor of Germany. The response in Sweden is described as unfavourable to his stance and argument.

Copenhagen Sven Hedin Germany

The Cameroons Ill Treatment Denied in Blue Book

A British Blue Book published November 80 refutes German charges of mistreatment of German subjects in the Cameroons. Extracts from German prisoners letters are printed, testifying to the excellent treatment they received.

London Cameroons Amercan

Snow Stalls Operations on Serbia Front

November 90 reports snow halted combat actions on the Ish front as forces from Athens and France-Bri adjust to worsening weather conditions, suspending ongoing military activities.

Athens France Bri

Explosion destroys Dupont powder works in Wilmington

An explosion at the Dupont powder works in Wilmington Delaware killed fifteen workers and injured many more. The plant was busy on a heavy contract for the Allies.

Washington Dupont Wilmington Delaware

Allies Day Funds Sent to Europe for Distribution

Allies Day funds totaling over £45,000 have been cabled to London for distribution in France Poland Servia and Montenegro.

London France Poland Servia Montenegro

Novelists Death by Own Action Amid Serbia Woes

London reports on Serbian novelist Mylan Petevich ending his life, leaving a letter blaming Serbia's fate as unjust. Amsterdam dispatch notes Austrian offensive in Montenegro, stating it advances in north and northeast Montenegro, while reporting harsh critiques of the campaign.

London Mylan Petevich Serbia

Austrian Request Delayed Reply on Ancona Incident

Washington reports November 30 that the Austrian government asked the United States to await a response to the Ancona remom prances as Vienna faces difficulty in communicating with the submarine commander.

Washington United States Ancona

Roll of Honour casualties from Canterbury and Auckland units

Today’s casualty list from Wellington December reports Trooper Tarrentz of the Wellington Battalion killed in action. Lance Corporal Cammorck and Private McNickel of Auckland Battalion died of wounds. Private Braid is listed among those who died.

Wellington Canterbury Mountea Miseeng VU Tarrentz W. BR. Cammorck TF. McNickel Auckland Braid

Oil for the Hay Five-Year Tasmanian Contract

Hobart reports Minister of the Navy J C A Jensen says he is prepared to offer the Tasmanian Government a five years contract for the supply of oil for the hay. The announcement comes as part of wartime supply arrangements dated December 1.

Hobart J. Ca. Jensen Navy Tasmanian ‘Government

Soldier fainted as he urged troops to end of the line

A commander pressed his troops to the final dash, but exhaustion overwhelmed him and he collapsed. The scene portrays leadership under strain as soldiers stretched to the limits of endurance.

Position of Roumania Influenced by Number of Troops

London dispatch reports Bucharest’s view on the Russian offensive timeline. Opinions vary on when Balkan troop movements to the Danube will unfold and how Roumania’s stance will shift with Allied actions in Greece and the Czar’s Danube arrival.

London Bucharest the Times Balkans Danube Treaumania Greece Rounratis

Austrians Reported Arriving at Rustchuk in Three Regiments

The Bucharest correspondent of the Daily Telegraph says three Austrian regiments have arrived at Rustchuk, London, on November 29. The report notes military movement and positions in the region with emphasis on Austrian forces entering the area.

London Bucharest Daily Pelegraph Rustchuk

Czar at Beni in Enthusiastic Imperial Review

London dispatch reports the Czar and Czarowitsch visiting Beni. The Emperor reviewed troops amid strong cheers, the town flag flown high, and soldiers expressed readiness to fight to the last drop of blood.

London Telegraph Beni Degosities Cearevitch

The King of Roumania Opens Parliament

In Bucharest on November 29 the Roumanian king opened Parliament and warned that the war continues with bitterness. He urged national unity to defend Roumania's interests and faced difficult conditions, expressing full confidence in Roumania's future.

Bucharest Roumania

Intervention agitation in Rome reports push for anti Austro Germany act

London dispatch from a Rome correspondent cites Bucharest reports of interventionist agitation and a fresh demonstration in the capital against Austro Germany. It notes Russian operations against Bulgaria may require a month and that 150 000 more Russians head to the Roumanian frontier joining five army corps already there.

London Daily Telegraph Rome Bucharest Bulgaria Russia Roumanian Fororrtier

Greece Again Reaches Friendly Reply in Entente Talks

A semi official message from Athens says Greece has replied to the Entente in friendly terms. The reply is hoped to pave the way to the desired settlement as negotiations continue.

London Athens Greece

Greek cabinet to propose mixed commission on military concession

The Daily Telegraph reports the Greek Cabinet discussed the Allies second Note and resolved to form a Greek and Franco British commission to examine the military concession. The Greek King has approved. Greece will not send troops to Salonika. A reply is expected tomorrow with explanations sought on Allies Balkan intentions. Venezelos party remains aside as crisis continues.

London Home Daily Telegraph Greece Salonika Stevens Athens Balkans Venezelos

KITCHENER INTERVIEW ON GREEK NEUTRALITY

The German press claims that Greek neutrality is a Central Powers victory. The Times reports that King Constantine sought counsel from Lord Kitchener in November and tempered Greek neutrality, portraying him as the key figure in safeguarding Greece’s interests during deliberations.

London Tranglescent Gazette Corentine Gord Kitchener Sijanne Otte Greece

British Front Actions Near Gommecourt Wood and Givigny

The Western Theatre report notes November 25 operations by British forces near Gommecourt Wood including an entrance into enemy trenches, bombing deep dugouts, and mine detonation in front of Givigny resulting in considerable casualties. The same night and during subsequent days, fighting occurred in new trenches and German artillery and aerial activity increased east of Avery north-east of Loos east of Nouve Chapelle Armen Heres and Ypres with one German aircraft bringing down a British pilot after a five minute fight.

London John Frenel Gommecourt Wood Givinehyom Nouva ‘Chapelle Armen- Heres Ypres Ermemy’s

Serbian Defence Report From London November Scene

The report states King Peter attended a house gathering in London on an November date, advancing with a sword in hand amid a tense defense scene. Details are sparse but indicate royal presence and martial readiness in the capital.

Bombing Raid Targets German Airfield and Ammo Factory

Allied aircraft carried out successful bombing against a German aerodrome at Gits and an ammunition factory at La Chapelette. Fourteen machines attacked the former and nineteen the latter, with considerable damage reported. A British plane on November 28 destroyed an enemy submarine off Middelkerke. the vessel was seen to break in half and returned safely.

Gits la Chapelette Aridal Middelkerke

Eastern Theatre War Update From Petrograd Front

A November 3 communique reports German efforts near Kazimirichki repulsed and a counterattack that captured a German position along with adjacent posts. Russian troops then assaulted a chateau near Novel in Pinsk region, destroying the guard and capturing two generals before forcing a retreat near Koslinitcht.

Petrograd Kazimirichki Iluket Dzukst Novel Pinsk Koslinitcht Tchartorusk

Austrians Repulsed at Gorizia Bridgehead Despite Losses

An Austrian communique states Italian forces hurled assault after assault on the Gorizia bridgehead but were repulsed, despite heavy losses.

Amsterdam Gorizia

Suburbs of Gorizia in Flames Reported in November

A semi-official Austrian report claims the Gorizia suburbs are in flames during November. The brief note cites unrest and spreading fire as authorities weigh the situation.

Zurich Gorizia

Ford peace ship mocked by London papers in November reports

London presses ridicule Henry Ford and his peace mission as a publicity stunt. Cartoons call him Funny Mr Ford and The God in the Car while newspapers question the aim of his voyage and the Anglo French stance as Britain insists on victory before terms.

London Henry Ford Oscar Mr. Ford Joan Evening News Miss Addats Jane America Germany Ford Daily Telegraph New ‘York Gard Ford Atlantic Wall Jaurt Pean

Ford Crusade Advances With Mrs Snowden Assist

London reports on the Ford Peace Mission with Mrs Snowden actively assisting, as Mos Philip Snowden coordinates support and logistics through November 29.

London Mos Philip Snowden Ford

Christmas Truce Sought by the Pope in Rome

Renter's agent in Rome states that the Pope desires a Christmas truce observed by the belligerents. The report places the appeal in the context of wartime diplomacy and public hopes for a halt in hostilities during the holiday season.

London Rome

The King’s Progress hampered by injuries in London

The King’s progress is reported as good though severe bruising and muscle and sinew wrenching limit his movement. He remains unable to move freely as hoped while in London on the royal itinerary.

London

Glasgow Daily Record Prosecution Over Secret Code Use

The Glasgow Daily Record reports a prosecution under the Defence of the Realm Act. An individual is charged with using a secret code, details and court actions to be disclosed in forthcoming proceedings.

London The Glasgow: Daily”Record Afail

Also Mentioned on This Page

PrEss Association Frilep Divid Sofia Thrace Anzacs Central Powers Russtas Lnvasson Cermars the Annals Italy Corizia Bmarine Dynashited Britain Miss Asquith Memorial Hall Row ELED Frange Canterbury Battalion L. Appleton DB Frame Turkey J. Forrester Australia Dupont Powder Works Montenegri Ansona Austria Roll OF Honour Czar Beni the Western Theatre King Peter U Becolo Peter Bagdad the, Eastern Theatre Battle For Mrs Snowden the King
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